Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2181723996', 'doi': None, 'title': 'An Experimental Investigation of Slow Integer Tune Crossing in the EMMA Non-scaling FFAG', 'display_name': 'An Experimental Investigation of Slow Integer Tune Crossing in the EMMA Non-scaling FFAG', 'publication_year': 2012, 'publication_date': '2012-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2181723996', 'mag': '2181723996'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/IPAC2012/papers/MOPPD021.PDF', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306523141', 'display_name': 'Presented at', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015390188', 'display_name': 'J. M. Garland', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3581-6566'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28407311', 'display_name': 'University of Manchester', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/027m9bs27', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28407311']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J M Garland', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Manchester'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Manchester', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28407311']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008479293', 'display_name': 'Hywel Owen', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5028-2841'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210133773', 'display_name': 'Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03znpfq81', 'country_code': 'GR', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I203474044', 'https://openalex.org/I4210133773']}], 'countries': ['GR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'H L Owen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Accelerator, Nuclear and Particle Physics'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Accelerator, Nuclear and Particle Physics', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210133773']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5045593495', 'display_name': 'Bruno Muratori', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B D Muratori', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5050687871', 'display_name': 'David Kelliher', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9583-7804'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'D J Kelliher', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069180549', 'display_name': 'S. Machida', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8685-7640'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S Machida', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.876, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.487261, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 72, 'max': 75}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '412', 'last_page': '414'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11367', 'display_name': 'Particle accelerators and beam dynamics', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2202', 'display_name': 'Aerospace Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11367', 'display_name': 'Particle accelerators and beam dynamics', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2202', 'display_name': 'Aerospace Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10559', 'display_name': 'Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers', 'score': 0.9978, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10781', 'display_name': 'Plasma Diagnostics and Applications', 'score': 0.9952, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/betatron', 'display_name': 'Betatron', 'score': 0.83773655}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/proton-synchrotron', 'display_name': 'Proton Synchrotron', 'score': 0.5392967}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/level-crossing', 'display_name': 'Level crossing', 'score': 0.4927931}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C101819353', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q306395', 'display_name': 'Betatron', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.83773655}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.75525117}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180205008', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190', 'display_name': 'Amplitude', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7481788}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C117896860', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376', 'display_name': 'Acceleration', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7212816}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99844830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924', 'display_name': 'Scaling', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.680879}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168834538', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329', 'display_name': 'Beam (structure)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62735254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776691733', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673122', 'display_name': 'Proton Synchrotron', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5392967}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1975866', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171448', 'display_name': 'Level crossing', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4927931}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C103132145', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1669228', 'display_name': 'Space charge', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46360385}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C21368211', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689863', 'display_name': 'Synchrotron', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4623756}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C56863137', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743139', 'display_name': 'Half-integer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45368066}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54516573', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2294', 'display_name': 'Proton', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4216346}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204323151', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424', 'display_name': 'Range (aeronautics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42161486}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185544564', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197', 'display_name': 'Nuclear physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39785343}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C30475298', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554', 'display_name': 'Computational physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38222522}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23991546}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147120987', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225', 'display_name': 'Electron', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.19882646}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18784645}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1547431}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.15450266}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.114665866}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.102324456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C146978453', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668', 'display_name': 'Aerospace engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07511544}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/IPAC2012/papers/MOPPD021.PDF', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306523141', 'display_name': 'Presented at', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.7, 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 6, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1576062948', 'https://openalex.org/W175633458', 'https://openalex.org/W2004091411', 'https://openalex.org/W2144745985', 'https://openalex.org/W2188212184', 'https://openalex.org/W2586385624'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3207182186', 'https://openalex.org/W3206059205', 'https://openalex.org/W3138875274', 'https://openalex.org/W3122245948', 'https://openalex.org/W3023979764', 'https://openalex.org/W2978686809', 'https://openalex.org/W2963805915', 'https://openalex.org/W2952737739', 'https://openalex.org/W2579951179', 'https://openalex.org/W2257992018', 'https://openalex.org/W2209734256', 'https://openalex.org/W2186148886', 'https://openalex.org/W2184212057', 'https://openalex.org/W2183698155', 'https://openalex.org/W2130099631', 'https://openalex.org/W2098394484', 'https://openalex.org/W2083891329', 'https://openalex.org/W207349022', 'https://openalex.org/W2006689037', 'https://openalex.org/W1967031378'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Results': [0], 'are': [1, 176], 'presented': [2], 'from': [3, 24, 148], 'a': [4, 36, 99, 104, 129, 142, 161, 172], 'slow': [5], 'integer': [6, 43, 132, 180], 'tune': [7, 83, 138], 'crossing': [8, 96, 112, 145, 179], 'experiment': [9], 'performed': [10], 'in': [11, 30, 35, 75, 91, 98, 103], 'the': [12, 57, 60, 66, 122, 135], 'EMMA': [13, 19], 'ns-FFAG': [14], 'accelerator.': [15], 'Under': [16], 'nominal': [17], 'conditions': [18], 'accelerates': [20], 'an': [21, 92], 'electron': [22], 'beam': [23, 61, 125, 130, 169], '10': [25, 33], 'to': [26, 32, 45, 72, 120], '20': [27], 'MeV': [28], 'rapidly': [29], '5': [31], 'turns': [34], 'novel': [37], 'serpentine': [38], 'channel': [39], 'causing': [40], 'several': [41], 'transverse': [42], 'tunes': [44, 133], 'be': [46, 73, 86, 155], 'crossed.': [47], 'During': [48], 'this': [49], 'rapid': [50], 'acceleration': [51, 81, 90, 150, 159], 'it': [52], 'has': [53], 'been': [54], 'shown': [55], 'that': [56], 'amplitude': [58, 127, 166], 'of': [59, 68, 137, 144, 174], 'does': [62], 'not': [63, 115], 'grow': [64], 'If': [65], 'potential': [67], 'non-scaling': [69, 100], 'FFAGs': [70], 'were': [71], 'realised': [74, 156], 'such': [76], 'fields': [77], 'as': [78, 171], 'high-current': [79], 'proton': [80], 'then': [82], 'space': [84], 'would': [85], 'crossed': [87], 'slower': [88], 'with': [89, 139], 'RF': [93, 163], 'bucket.': [94, 164], 'The': [95], 'speed': [97], 'FFAG': [101], 'is': [102], 'previously': [105], 'unstudied': [106], 'intermediate': [107], 'region': [108], 'and': [109, 168], 'hence': [110], 'conventional': [111], 'theory': [113], 'may': [114], 'apply.': [116], 'It': [117], 'was': [118], 'proposed': [119], 'observe': [121], 'effects': [123], 'on': [124], 'oscillation': [126], 'when': [128, 178], 'crosses': [131], 'by': [134, 157], 'variation': [136], 'momentum': [140], 'over': [141], 'range': [143], 'speeds': [146], 'derived': [147], 'different': [149], 'rates.': [151], 'This': [152], 'method': [153], 'can': [154], 'synchrotron': [158], 'inside': [160], 'stable': [162], 'Betatron': [165], 'growth': [167], 'loss': [170], 'function': [173], 'turn': [175], 'explored': [177], 'tunes.': [181]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2181723996', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T00:49:05.696658', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}