Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2172108589', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/17.366403', 'title': 'A process model for packaged software development', 'display_name': 'A process model for packaged software development', 'publication_year': 1995, 'publication_date': '1995-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2172108589', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/17.366403', 'mag': '2172108589'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/17.366403', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S154533451', 'display_name': 'IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management', 'issn_l': '0018-9391', 'issn': ['0018-9391', '1558-0040'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319808', 'host_organization_name': 'Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319808'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013096204', 'display_name': 'Erran Carmel', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3643-6805'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181401687', 'display_name': 'American University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/052w4zt36', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181401687']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'E. Carmel', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Dept. of Manage., American Univ., Washington, DC, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Dept. of Manage., American Univ., Washington, DC, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181401687']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017510072', 'display_name': 'Shirley Ann Becker', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6617-0481'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181401687', 'display_name': 'American University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/052w4zt36', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181401687']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. Becker', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Dept. of Manage., American Univ., Washington, DC, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Dept. of Manage., American Univ., Washington, DC, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181401687']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 8.164, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 119, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.982315, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '42', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '50', 'last_page': '61'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10430', 'display_name': 'Software Engineering Techniques and Practices', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1710', 'display_name': 'Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10430', 'display_name': 'Software Engineering Techniques and Practices', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1710', 'display_name': 'Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10260', 'display_name': 'Software Engineering Research', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1710', 'display_name': 'Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10639', 'display_name': 'Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies', 'score': 0.9956, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1702', 'display_name': 'Artificial Intelligence'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.56223726}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115903868', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993', 'display_name': 'Software engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.53959024}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9354725', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286017', 'display_name': 'Operationalization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53340554}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19351080', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034', 'display_name': 'New product development', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5026021}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C529173508', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608', 'display_name': 'Software development', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4592907}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180152950', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2904257', 'display_name': 'Software development process', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.42863697}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C201995342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496', 'display_name': 'Systems engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41539067}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777904410', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397', 'display_name': 'Software', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.38354617}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195094911', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904', 'display_name': 'Process management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34980816}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34096956}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.14268544}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162853370', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809', 'display_name': 'Marketing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13389876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.090731055}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/17.366403', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S154533451', 'display_name': 'IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management', 'issn_l': '0018-9391', 'issn': ['0018-9391', '1558-0040'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319808', 'host_organization_name': 'Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319808'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9', 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure', 'score': 0.62}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 36, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W104945199', 'https://openalex.org/W131880359', 'https://openalex.org/W1493709474', 'https://openalex.org/W1579500445', 'https://openalex.org/W1586436801', 'https://openalex.org/W1607031738', 'https://openalex.org/W1982671368', 'https://openalex.org/W1985354734', 'https://openalex.org/W1988175349', 'https://openalex.org/W1998800517', 'https://openalex.org/W2000582751', 'https://openalex.org/W2008138715', 'https://openalex.org/W2013383803', 'https://openalex.org/W2016596953', 'https://openalex.org/W2025520669', 'https://openalex.org/W2033531628', 'https://openalex.org/W2050275004', 'https://openalex.org/W2060457986', 'https://openalex.org/W2080453036', 'https://openalex.org/W2082716295', 'https://openalex.org/W2085959703', 'https://openalex.org/W2086192000', 'https://openalex.org/W2103211780', 'https://openalex.org/W2106753116', 'https://openalex.org/W2111337396', 'https://openalex.org/W2118243939', 'https://openalex.org/W2120662138', 'https://openalex.org/W2127931312', 'https://openalex.org/W2134062730', 'https://openalex.org/W2154774499', 'https://openalex.org/W2158535304', 'https://openalex.org/W2163056391', 'https://openalex.org/W2268265307', 'https://openalex.org/W4243130894', 'https://openalex.org/W4252134187', 'https://openalex.org/W4388134195'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W983931886', 'https://openalex.org/W4292756589', 'https://openalex.org/W3105511281', 'https://openalex.org/W2886008366', 'https://openalex.org/W2778196409', 'https://openalex.org/W2566085182', 'https://openalex.org/W2472680075', 'https://openalex.org/W2161671990', 'https://openalex.org/W2088382486', 'https://openalex.org/W1982511054'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'As': [0], 'software': [1, 59, 80, 91, 142], 'development': [2, 31], 'migrates': [3], 'from': [4, 95], 'its': [5], 'roots': [6], 'as': [7, 207], 'a': [8, 12, 16, 24, 124, 130, 154, 158, 166], 'process': [9, 17, 32, 41, 55, 92, 143, 146], 'for': [10, 18, 27, 78], 'building': [11, 19], 'custom': [13], 'product': [14, 30], 'to': [15, 179, 215], 'packaged': [20, 79, 90, 141], 'products,': [21], 'there': [22], 'is': [23, 35, 148, 178, 186, 226], 'greater': [25], 'need': [26, 214], 'an': [28], 'appropriate': [29], 'model': [33, 93, 147], 'that': [34, 40, 67, 87], 'market-oriented.': [36], 'Field': [37], 'data': [38], 'suggests': [39], 'models': [42, 56], 'are': [43, 85, 136, 163, 172], 'not': [44], 'widely': [45], 'used': [46], 'in': [47, 57, 73, 123, 168], 'the': [48, 58, 89, 104, 107, 111, 119, 139, 213], 'package': [49], 'industry.': [50], 'An': [51], 'overview': [52], 'of': [53, 69, 116, 200], 'normative': [54], 'engineering,': [60], 'engineering': [61], 'management,': [62], 'and': [63, 128, 157, 183, 194, 197, 202, 222, 229, 233], 'marketing': [64, 120], 'disciplines': [65], 'reveals': [66], 'all': [68], 'them': [70], 'fall': [71], 'short': [72], 'one': [74], 'way': [75], 'or': [76], 'another': [77], 'processes.': [81], 'Eight': [82], 'special': [83], 'needs': [84, 135], 'identified': [86], 'set': [88], 'apart': [94], 'other': [96, 203], 'individual': [97], 'models:': [98], 'addressing': [99], 'multiple': [100], 'user': [101], 'types;': [102], 'differentiating': [103], 'product;': [105], 'finding': [106], 'remote': [108, 112], 'customer;': [109, 113], 'involving': [110], 'facilitating': [114], 'speed': [115], 'development;': [117], 'creating': [118], 'interface;': [121], 'developing': [122], 'highly': [125], 'iterative': [126], 'mode;': [127], 'releasing': [129], 'near': [131], 'defect-free': [132], 'product.': [133], 'These': [134], 'operationalized': [137], 'into': [138], 'proposed': [140], 'model.': [144], 'The': [145, 161, 174, 209], 'based': [149], 'on': [150, 189], 'two': [151], 'central': [152], 'constructs:': [153], 'requirements': [155, 170, 175, 181], 'loop;': [156], 'quality': [159, 210], 'loop.': [160], 'loops': [162], 'separated': [164], 'by': [165], 'stage': [167], 'which': [169], 'specifications': [171], 'frozen.': [173], "loop's": [176], 'goal': [177], 'discover': [180], 'early': [182], 'comprehensively.': [184], 'It': [185, 225], 'incremental': [187, 228], '(relying': [188], 'prototyping),': [190], 'has': [191, 230], 'several': [192, 231], 'evaluation': [193, 232], 'exit': [195, 234], 'points,': [196], 'structures': [198], 'involvement': [199], 'customers': [201], 'external': [204], 'sources': [205], 'such': [206], 'marketing.': [208], 'loop': [211], 'addresses': [212], 'reduce': [216], 'defects;': [217], 'it': [218], 'begins': [219], 'with': [220], 'design': [221], 'coding': [223], 'stages.': [224], 'also': [227], 'points.<': [235], '<ETX': [236], 'xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"': [237], 'xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">&gt;</ETX>': [238]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2172108589', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 13}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T06:55:42.374371', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}