Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2171350245', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erh003', 'title': 'Improving crop salt tolerance', 'display_name': 'Improving crop salt tolerance', 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-01-23', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2171350245', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erh003', 'mag': '2171350245', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14718494'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erh003', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32610980', 'display_name': 'Journal of Experimental Botany', 'issn_l': '0022-0957', 'issn': ['0022-0957', '1460-2431'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erh003', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034075424', 'display_name': 'T. J. Flowers', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2712-9504'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I162608824', 'display_name': 'University of Sussex', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00ayhx656', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I162608824']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'T. J. Flowers', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Biological Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, Sussex BN1 9QG, UK', 'School of Plant Biology, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Biological Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, Sussex BN1 9QG, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I162608824']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Plant Biology, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5034075424'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I162608824'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2878, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 3530, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.389, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 2097, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.997315, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '55', 'issue': '396', 'first_page': '307', 'last_page': '319'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10014', 'display_name': 'Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance', 'score': 0.9965, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10014', 'display_name': 'Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance', 'score': 0.9965, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11418', 'display_name': 'Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects', 'score': 0.9961, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11247', 'display_name': 'Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism', 'score': 0.9841, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-tolerance', 'display_name': 'Drought Tolerance', 'score': 0.48669368}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/trait', 'display_name': 'Trait', 'score': 0.46037608}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/halotolerance', 'display_name': 'Halotolerance', 'score': 0.4294948}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C7616482', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332788', 'display_name': 'Halophyte', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.84239095}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7342507}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C129513315', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615', 'display_name': 'Salinity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7150392}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C137580998', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352', 'display_name': 'Crop', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6981719}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81941488', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853421', 'display_name': 'Quantitative trait locus', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.56739384}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6557445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113', 'display_name': 'Agronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.55501556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C189797535', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12142810', 'display_name': 'Drought tolerance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48669368}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C106934330', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971873', 'display_name': 'Trait', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46037608}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C122172344', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503477', 'display_name': 'Genetically modified crops', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.43565157}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C30992042', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1529024', 'display_name': 'Halotolerance', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4294948}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141650431', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754836', 'display_name': 'Soil salinity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.42322382}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150903083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4136483}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C102230213', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q430117', 'display_name': 'Transgene', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.2211962}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.113646686}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11210126}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08194676}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D018556', 'descriptor_name': 'Crops, Agricultural', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018556', 'descriptor_name': 'Crops, Agricultural', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018556', 'descriptor_name': 'Crops, Agricultural', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018556', 'descriptor_name': 'Crops, Agricultural', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012641', 'descriptor_name': 'Selection, Genetic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012965', 'descriptor_name': 'Sodium Chloride', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012965', 'descriptor_name': 'Sodium Chloride', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erh003', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32610980', 'display_name': 'Journal of Experimental Botany', 'issn_l': '0022-0957', 'issn': ['0022-0957', '1460-2431'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14718494', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erh003', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32610980', 'display_name': 'Journal of Experimental Botany', 'issn_l': '0022-0957', 'issn': ['0022-0957', '1460-2431'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'score': 0.45, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 153, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W109476395', 'https://openalex.org/W142570783', 'https://openalex.org/W1505306001', 'https://openalex.org/W1508934088', 'https://openalex.org/W1523944765', 'https://openalex.org/W1528001939', 'https://openalex.org/W1557557631', 'https://openalex.org/W1566879051', 'https://openalex.org/W1582001493', 'https://openalex.org/W1583564398', 'https://openalex.org/W1587761090', 'https://openalex.org/W1591561914', 'https://openalex.org/W1858803997', 'https://openalex.org/W1870940040', 'https://openalex.org/W187843937', 'https://openalex.org/W1893737678', 'https://openalex.org/W1905767111', 'https://openalex.org/W1964613230', 'https://openalex.org/W1965184185', 'https://openalex.org/W1966300387', 'https://openalex.org/W1968169066', 'https://openalex.org/W1968352893', 'https://openalex.org/W1969266772', 'https://openalex.org/W1969416775', 'https://openalex.org/W197003432', 'https://openalex.org/W1970101237', 'https://openalex.org/W1971253167', 'https://openalex.org/W1973182347', 'https://openalex.org/W1974538176', 'https://openalex.org/W1975207964', 'https://openalex.org/W1975271318', 'https://openalex.org/W1977279900', 'https://openalex.org/W1978307658', 'https://openalex.org/W1980834080', 'https://openalex.org/W1983956661', 'https://openalex.org/W1984569850', 'https://openalex.org/W1986383056', 'https://openalex.org/W1987724104', 'https://openalex.org/W1988314246', 'https://openalex.org/W1989656231', 'https://openalex.org/W1991404212', 'https://openalex.org/W1992995434', 'https://openalex.org/W1994778216', 'https://openalex.org/W1995320321', 'https://openalex.org/W1996139371', 'https://openalex.org/W1997301069', 'https://openalex.org/W1998783584', 'https://openalex.org/W2001284735', 'https://openalex.org/W2002455099', 'https://openalex.org/W2006963899', 'https://openalex.org/W2009785439', 'https://openalex.org/W2014154585', 'https://openalex.org/W2017205827', 'https://openalex.org/W2017420817', 'https://openalex.org/W2020936708', 'https://openalex.org/W2025954593', 'https://openalex.org/W2025998723', 'https://openalex.org/W2030700280', 'https://openalex.org/W2031111873', 'https://openalex.org/W2031938753', 'https://openalex.org/W2032181184', 'https://openalex.org/W2032521982', 'https://openalex.org/W2033410693', 'https://openalex.org/W2040695793', 'https://openalex.org/W2041817276', 'https://openalex.org/W2050136230', 'https://openalex.org/W2052453253', 'https://openalex.org/W2055315849', 'https://openalex.org/W2055329508', 'https://openalex.org/W2058155366', 'https://openalex.org/W2060156655', 'https://openalex.org/W2060218165', 'https://openalex.org/W2061120177', 'https://openalex.org/W2065704487', 'https://openalex.org/W2066100841', 'https://openalex.org/W2068821355', 'https://openalex.org/W2070319641', 'https://openalex.org/W2072258285', 'https://openalex.org/W2072969648', 'https://openalex.org/W2075082286', 'https://openalex.org/W2078421982', 'https://openalex.org/W2078919162', 'https://openalex.org/W2079046648', 'https://openalex.org/W2079426886', 'https://openalex.org/W2080732959', 'https://openalex.org/W2085098224', 'https://openalex.org/W2085341249', 'https://openalex.org/W2085529784', 'https://openalex.org/W2088895021', 'https://openalex.org/W2089272714', 'https://openalex.org/W2091505242', 'https://openalex.org/W2091812698', 'https://openalex.org/W2091891553', 'https://openalex.org/W2095377596', 'https://openalex.org/W2099907980', 'https://openalex.org/W2101406703', 'https://openalex.org/W2105874120', 'https://openalex.org/W2108863698', 'https://openalex.org/W2110714304', 'https://openalex.org/W2111677354', 'https://openalex.org/W2113088970', 'https://openalex.org/W2113094633', 'https://openalex.org/W2115128122', 'https://openalex.org/W2116032966', 'https://openalex.org/W2118720098', 'https://openalex.org/W2123118198', 'https://openalex.org/W2124397848', 'https://openalex.org/W2124556584', 'https://openalex.org/W2128677728', 'https://openalex.org/W2128741925', 'https://openalex.org/W2128820921', 'https://openalex.org/W2132120279', 'https://openalex.org/W2133432316', 'https://openalex.org/W2134112875', 'https://openalex.org/W2134286111', 'https://openalex.org/W2135768011', 'https://openalex.org/W2138032440', 'https://openalex.org/W2139102083', 'https://openalex.org/W2139491730', 'https://openalex.org/W2140243046', 'https://openalex.org/W2140854876', 'https://openalex.org/W2142964270', 'https://openalex.org/W2152944319', 'https://openalex.org/W2162129363', 'https://openalex.org/W2164799889', 'https://openalex.org/W2171730830', 'https://openalex.org/W2172175536', 'https://openalex.org/W2187050936', 'https://openalex.org/W2246775551', 'https://openalex.org/W2315723408', 'https://openalex.org/W2318129582', 'https://openalex.org/W2328495867', 'https://openalex.org/W2328751092', 'https://openalex.org/W2332329340', 'https://openalex.org/W2332526819', 'https://openalex.org/W2464402566', 'https://openalex.org/W2467639820', 'https://openalex.org/W2618748467', 'https://openalex.org/W272719350', 'https://openalex.org/W2747627786', 'https://openalex.org/W283760550', 'https://openalex.org/W2940581363', 'https://openalex.org/W3112764353', 'https://openalex.org/W3138717593', 'https://openalex.org/W3143252825', 'https://openalex.org/W3145850315', 'https://openalex.org/W4229691588', 'https://openalex.org/W4230562083', 'https://openalex.org/W4234259985', 'https://openalex.org/W4243672711', 'https://openalex.org/W4251487677', 'https://openalex.org/W4255844309', 'https://openalex.org/W606428670'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4390350511', 'https://openalex.org/W4365460162', 'https://openalex.org/W3033445522', 'https://openalex.org/W2976601792', 'https://openalex.org/W2792190312', 'https://openalex.org/W2383850643', 'https://openalex.org/W2377176973', 'https://openalex.org/W2080884357', 'https://openalex.org/W2076907284', 'https://openalex.org/W2014564224'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Salinity': [0], 'is': [1, 13, 27, 71, 115, 167, 269, 303, 313], 'an': [2, 14, 251, 320], 'ever‐present': [3], 'threat': [4], 'to': [5, 17, 45, 63, 131, 201, 305, 325, 336, 347], 'crop': [6, 29], 'yields,': [7], 'especially': [8], 'in': [9, 42, 94, 107, 142, 170, 182, 250, 315, 350], 'countries': [10], 'where': [11, 267, 300], 'irrigation': [12], 'essential': [15], 'aid': [16], 'agriculture.': [18], 'Although': [19], 'the': [20, 37, 47, 64, 67, 79, 139, 155, 161, 173, 183, 186, 197, 211, 236, 258, 293, 306, 340, 351], 'tolerance': [21, 49, 70, 92, 114, 133, 198, 291], 'of': [22, 34, 36, 39, 50, 66, 81, 128, 141, 157, 163, 172, 175, 188, 199, 205, 210, 225, 238, 242, 256, 281, 289, 309, 331, 342], 'saline': [23, 105, 202], 'conditions': [24, 106, 266], 'by': [25], 'plants': [26, 123, 200, 335], 'variable,': [28], 'species': [30, 244], 'are': [31, 179, 284], 'generally': [32], 'intolerant': [33], 'one‐third': [35], 'concentration': [38], 'salts': [40], 'found': [41], 'seawater.': [43], 'Attempts': [44, 130], 'improve': [46], 'salt': [48, 69, 113, 176, 338], 'crops': [51], 'through': [52], 'conventional': [53, 136], 'breeding': [54, 137], 'programmes': [55], 'have': [56, 134], 'met': [57], 'with': [58, 85, 91, 101, 118, 247], 'very': [59], 'limited': [60], 'success,': [61], 'due': [62, 304], 'complexity': [65, 174], 'trait:': [68], 'complex': [72, 317], 'genetically': [73], 'and': [74, 98, 100, 110, 120, 160, 217, 240, 246], 'physiologically.': [75], 'Tolerance': [76], 'often': [77], 'shows': [78], 'characteristics': [80], 'a': [82, 125, 189, 192, 310, 316], 'multigenic': [83], 'trait,': [84], 'quantitative': [86, 223, 233], 'trait': [87], 'loci': [88], '(QTLs)': [89], 'associated': [90], 'identified': [93], 'barley,': [95, 108], 'citrus,': [96], 'rice,': [97], 'tomato': [99], 'ion': [102], 'transport': [103], 'under': [104, 265], 'citrus': [109], 'rice.': [111], 'Physiologically': [112], 'also': [116], 'complex,': [117], 'halophytes': [119, 151], 'less': [121], 'tolerant': [122], 'showing': [124], 'wide': [126], 'range': [127], 'adaptations.': [129], 'enhance': [132], 'involved': [135], 'programmes,': [138], 'use': [140, 156, 162], 'vitro': [143], 'selection,': [144, 159], 'pooling': [145], 'physiological': [146], 'traits,': [147], 'interspecific': [148], 'hybridization,': [149], 'using': [150, 333], 'as': [152], 'alternative': [153], 'crops,': [154], 'marker‐aided': [158], 'transgenic': [164, 334], 'plants.': [165], 'It': [166], 'surprising': [168], 'that,': [169, 209], 'spite': [171], 'tolerance,': [177, 282, 299, 339], 'there': [178, 268], 'commonly': [180], 'claims': [181, 207, 288], 'literature': [184], 'that': [185, 312], 'transfer': [187], 'single': [190], 'or': [191, 271, 319], 'few': [193], 'genes': [194], 'can': [195], 'increase': [196], 'conditions.': [203], 'Evaluation': [204], 'such': [206, 274], 'reveals': [208], '68': [212], 'papers': [213, 231, 259], 'produced': [214], 'between': [215], '1993': [216], 'early': [218], '2003,': [219], 'only': [220], '19': [221], 'report': [222, 260], 'estimates': [224], 'plant': [226, 295], 'growth.': [227], 'Of': [228], 'these,': [229], 'four': [230], 'contain': [232], 'data': [234, 261], 'on': [235, 262, 322], 'response': [237], 'transformants': [239], 'wild‐type': [241], 'six': [243], 'without': [245], 'salinity': [248], 'applied': [249], 'appropriate': [252], 'manner.': [253], 'About': [254], 'half': [255], 'all': [257], 'experiments': [263, 275], 'conducted': [264], 'little': [270], 'no': [272], 'transpiration:': [273], 'may': [276], 'provide': [277], 'insights': [278], 'into': [279], 'components': [280], 'but': [283], 'not': [285], 'grounds': [286], 'for': [287], 'enhanced': [290, 298], 'at': [292], 'whole': [294], 'level.': [296], 'Whether': [297], 'properly': [301], 'established,': [302], 'chance': [307], 'alteration': [308], 'factor': [311], 'limiting': [314], 'chain': [318], 'effect': [321], 'signalling': [323], 'remains': [324], 'be': [326, 348], 'elucidated.': [327], 'After': [328], 'ten': [329], 'years': [330], 'research': [332], 'alter': [337], 'value': [341], 'this': [343], 'approach': [344], 'has': [345], 'yet': [346], 'established': [349], 'field.': [352]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2171350245', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 63}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 82}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 99}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 151}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 145}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 121}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 119}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 107}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 118}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 120}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 124}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 159}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 130}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-23T08:08:30.473784', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}