Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2170954580', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.880120308', 'title': 'Asymptomatic hyper‐CK‐emia: An electrophysiologic and histopathologic study', 'display_name': 'Asymptomatic hyper‐CK‐emia: An electrophysiologic and histopathologic study', 'publication_year': 1989, 'publication_date': '1989-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2170954580', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.880120308', 'mag': '2170954580', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2725551'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.880120308', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S173274907', 'display_name': 'Muscle & Nerve', 'issn_l': '0148-639X', 'issn': ['0148-639X', '1097-4598'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112831840', 'display_name': 'Juan L. Joy', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I32389192', 'display_name': 'University of Alabama at Birmingham', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/008s83205', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I32389192']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Juan L. Joy', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I32389192']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054887246', 'display_name': 'Shin J. Oh', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7989-6107'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I32389192', 'display_name': 'University of Alabama at Birmingham', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/008s83205', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I32389192']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shin J. Oh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I32389192']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5112831840'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I32389192'], 'apc_list': {'value': 4530, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4530, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.109, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 51, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.931451, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 93, 'max': 94}, 'biblio': {'volume': '12', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '206', 'last_page': '209'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12117', 'display_name': 'Muscle and Compartmental Disorders', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12117', 'display_name': 'Muscle and Compartmental Disorders', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11724', 'display_name': 'Inflammatory Myopathies and Dermatomyositis', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14286', 'display_name': "Parkinson's Disease and Spinal Disorders", 'score': 0.9897, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2728', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/central-core-disease', 'display_name': 'Central core disease', 'score': 0.70770484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/creatine-kinase', 'display_name': 'Creatine kinase', 'score': 0.47802648}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/inclusion-body-myositis', 'display_name': 'Inclusion body myositis', 'score': 0.41942894}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777300911', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q692536', 'display_name': 'Myopathy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8597573}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779999465', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2094702', 'display_name': 'Muscle biopsy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8345236}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777910003', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1707292', 'display_name': 'Asymptomatic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.82769585}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8194902}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777699224', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638975', 'display_name': 'Central core disease', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.70770484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775833069', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6881881', 'display_name': 'Mitochondrial myopathy', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.63986504}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779387793', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980926', 'display_name': 'Polymyositis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6126899}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777515770', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507369', 'display_name': 'Electromyography', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5535946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5257949}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775934546', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991', 'display_name': 'Biopsy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48073125}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36880943', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409458', 'display_name': 'Creatine kinase', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47802648}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4520788}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777327098', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1848471', 'display_name': 'Inclusion body myositis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41942894}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90924648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569', 'display_name': 'Gastroenterology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37886703}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.053602934}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C113217602', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416781', 'display_name': 'Ryanodine receptor', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118552586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24586158', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27075', 'display_name': 'Mitochondrial DNA', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C519063684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q706', 'display_name': 'Calcium', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776333580', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18031340', 'display_name': 'RYR1', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D003402', 'descriptor_name': 'Creatine Kinase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000097', 'qualifier_name': 'blood', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004576', 'descriptor_name': 'Electromyography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009132', 'descriptor_name': 'Muscles', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009135', 'descriptor_name': 'Muscular Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000293', 'descriptor_name': 'Adolescent', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001706', 'descriptor_name': 'Biopsy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002648', 'descriptor_name': 'Child', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003402', 'descriptor_name': 'Creatine Kinase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009132', 'descriptor_name': 'Muscles', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009135', 'descriptor_name': 'Muscular Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009135', 'descriptor_name': 'Muscular Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.880120308', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S173274907', 'display_name': 'Muscle & Nerve', 'issn_l': '0148-639X', 'issn': ['0148-639X', '1097-4598'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2725551', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10', 'score': 0.49, 'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 12, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1978232474', 'https://openalex.org/W1989724299', 'https://openalex.org/W2016916848', 'https://openalex.org/W2033563713', 'https://openalex.org/W2044168495', 'https://openalex.org/W2047785253', 'https://openalex.org/W2092214349', 'https://openalex.org/W2411004984', 'https://openalex.org/W2425446294', 'https://openalex.org/W4233307339', 'https://openalex.org/W4238858260', 'https://openalex.org/W4241649060'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2897197793', 'https://openalex.org/W2565544298', 'https://openalex.org/W2230943006', 'https://openalex.org/W2169168471', 'https://openalex.org/W2074020774', 'https://openalex.org/W2049484723', 'https://openalex.org/W2038976020', 'https://openalex.org/W2014690318', 'https://openalex.org/W1985154622', 'https://openalex.org/W1984025776'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Since': [0], 'the': [1], 'popularization': [2], 'of': [3, 12, 31, 107, 124], 'routine': [4], 'creatine': [5], 'kinase': [6], '(CK)': [7], 'measurement,': [8], 'an': [9], 'increasing': [10], 'number': [11], 'patients': [13, 26, 98], 'with': [14, 27, 34, 54, 61, 99], 'unexplained': [15], 'CK': [16, 29, 114], 'elevation': [17, 30, 115], '("asymptomatic': [18], 'hyper-CK-emia")': [19], 'are': [20], 'being': [21], 'identified.': [22], 'We': [23, 109], 'studied': [24], '19': [25], 'persistent': [28, 112], 'unknown': [32], 'etiology': [33], 'electromyography': [35], '(EMG)': [36], 'and': [37, 57, 79, 90], 'muscle': [38], 'biopsy.': [39], 'Needle': [40], 'EMG': [41, 56], 'was': [42, 49], 'abnormal': [43, 55, 100], 'in': [44, 51, 58, 67, 73, 77, 93, 121], '14': [45], 'patients.': [46], 'Muscle': [47], 'biopsy': [48], 'positive': [50], 'all': [52], 'individuals': [53], 'one': [59, 94], 'patient': [60], 'normal': [62], 'EMG.': [63], 'Diagnoses': [64], 'included': [65], 'polymyositis': [66], 'five': [68], 'patients,': [69], 'morphologically': [70], 'nonspecific': [71], 'myopathy': [72, 76, 120], 'three,': [74], 'mitochondrial': [75], 'two,': [78], 'sarcoid': [80], 'myopathy,': [81, 89], 'central': [82], 'core': [83], 'disease,': [84, 86], 'multicore': [85], 'inclusion': [87], 'body': [88], "McArdle's": [91], 'disease': [92], 'case,': [95], 'respectively.': [96], 'Five': [97], 'biopsies': [101], 'developed': [102], 'weakness': [103], 'within': [104], '1': [105], 'year': [106], 'presentation.': [108], 'conclude': [110], 'that': [111], 'asymptomatic': [113], 'represents': [116], 'mild': [117], 'or': [118], 'early': [119], 'a': [122], 'majority': [123], 'cases.': [125]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2170954580', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T07:00:25.569556', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}