Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2170076211', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(05)68050-0', 'title': 'URINARY HYALURONIC ACID AND HYALURONIDASE: MARKERS FOR BLADDER CANCER DETECTION AND EVALUATION OF GRADE', 'display_name': 'URINARY HYALURONIC ACID AND HYALURONIDASE: MARKERS FOR BLADDER CANCER DETECTION AND EVALUATION OF GRADE', 'publication_year': 2000, 'publication_date': '2000-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2170076211', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(05)68050-0', 'mag': '2170076211', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10604388'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(05)68050-0', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5048060958', 'display_name': 'Bal L. Lokeshwar', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1763-4718'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145608581', 'display_name': 'University of Miami', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dgjyy92', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'VINATA B. LOKESHWAR', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5057381502', 'display_name': 'Can Öbek', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0847-4409'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145608581', 'display_name': 'University of Miami', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dgjyy92', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'CAN ÖBEK', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012754384', 'display_name': 'Henri T. Pham', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145608581', 'display_name': 'University of Miami', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dgjyy92', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'HENRI T. PHAM', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5067919569', 'display_name': 'David C. Wei', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145608581', 'display_name': 'University of Miami', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dgjyy92', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'DAVID WEI', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013898411', 'display_name': 'Marvin J. Young', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145608581', 'display_name': 'University of Miami', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dgjyy92', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'MARVIN J. YOUNG', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029794318', 'display_name': 'Robert Duncan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8409-2501'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145608581', 'display_name': 'University of Miami', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dgjyy92', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'ROBERT C. DUNCAN', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5014456130', 'display_name': 'Mark S. Soloway', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2318-344X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145608581', 'display_name': 'University of Miami', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dgjyy92', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'MARK S. SOLOWAY', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007553347', 'display_name': 'Norman L. Block', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145608581', 'display_name': 'University of Miami', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dgjyy92', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'NORMAN L. BLOCK', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Departments of Urology, Cell Biology and Anatomy, and Epidemiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.029, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 217, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999807, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '163', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '348', 'last_page': '356'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11131', 'display_name': 'Role of Extracellular Matrix in Biological Signaling', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1307', 'display_name': 'Cell Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11131', 'display_name': 'Role of Extracellular Matrix in Biological Signaling', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1307', 'display_name': 'Cell Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10602', 'display_name': 'Glycosylation in Health and Disease', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12287', 'display_name': 'Fibroblast Growth Factor Signaling Pathway', 'score': 0.9966, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hyaluronidase', 'display_name': 'Hyaluronidase', 'score': 0.6836441}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hyaluronan', 'display_name': 'Hyaluronan', 'score': 0.486022}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.86601007}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780352672', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504775', 'display_name': 'Bladder cancer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.74592865}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780375986', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904015', 'display_name': 'Hyaluronidase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6836441}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777529286', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q337231', 'display_name': 'Hyaluronic acid', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5820712}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126894567', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650', 'display_name': 'Urology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5707571}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77411442', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181100', 'display_name': 'Urinary system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5626898}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779013556', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181876', 'display_name': 'Metastasis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.55121}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778065480', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2501186', 'display_name': 'Transitional cell carcinoma', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.534762}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121608353', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078', 'display_name': 'Cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52903956}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780394083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q539568', 'display_name': 'Angiogenesis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5193054}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779762690', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9382', 'display_name': 'Urinary bladder', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48231053}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781447364', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q584992', 'display_name': 'Tumor marker', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41229004}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4026504}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3898364}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C181199279', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047', 'display_name': 'Enzyme', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.075947404}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.062229216}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D014408', 'descriptor_name': 'Biomarkers, Tumor', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000652', 'qualifier_name': 'urine', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002295', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Transitional Cell', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002295', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Transitional Cell', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000652', 'qualifier_name': 'urine', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006820', 'descriptor_name': 'Hyaluronic Acid', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000652', 'qualifier_name': 'urine', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006821', 'descriptor_name': 'Hyaluronoglucosaminidase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000652', 'qualifier_name': 'urine', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001749', 'descriptor_name': 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000652', 'qualifier_name': 'urine', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001749', 'descriptor_name': 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000368', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000369', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged, 80 and over', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014408', 'descriptor_name': 'Biomarkers, Tumor', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002295', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Transitional Cell', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006820', 'descriptor_name': 'Hyaluronic Acid', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006821', 'descriptor_name': 'Hyaluronoglucosaminidase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012680', 'descriptor_name': 'Sensitivity and Specificity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001749', 'descriptor_name': 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(05)68050-0', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10604388', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.67, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 61, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1510677006', 'https://openalex.org/W1519523769', 'https://openalex.org/W1558942866', 'https://openalex.org/W156067283', 'https://openalex.org/W159594237', 'https://openalex.org/W1915381763', 'https://openalex.org/W1970465009', 'https://openalex.org/W1971294927', 'https://openalex.org/W1972477750', 'https://openalex.org/W1978471980', 'https://openalex.org/W1982131415', 'https://openalex.org/W1983020647', 'https://openalex.org/W1995806216', 'https://openalex.org/W1999478984', 'https://openalex.org/W2002257041', 'https://openalex.org/W2008666554', 'https://openalex.org/W2011342978', 'https://openalex.org/W2020487872', 'https://openalex.org/W2022346160', 'https://openalex.org/W2022457314', 'https://openalex.org/W2022464272', 'https://openalex.org/W2032689931', 'https://openalex.org/W2038398649', 'https://openalex.org/W2042171099', 'https://openalex.org/W2046638859', 'https://openalex.org/W2047606759', 'https://openalex.org/W2063780681', 'https://openalex.org/W2067037382', 'https://openalex.org/W2068483381', 'https://openalex.org/W2068776651', 'https://openalex.org/W2089116957', 'https://openalex.org/W2097619822', 'https://openalex.org/W2098958871', 'https://openalex.org/W2108504660', 'https://openalex.org/W2113248730', 'https://openalex.org/W2119513411', 'https://openalex.org/W2157760049', 'https://openalex.org/W2158009045', 'https://openalex.org/W2160852584', 'https://openalex.org/W2163330134', 'https://openalex.org/W2163592912', 'https://openalex.org/W2318856916', 'https://openalex.org/W2336213711', 'https://openalex.org/W2402487223', 'https://openalex.org/W2404817840', 'https://openalex.org/W2409746678', 'https://openalex.org/W2410038258', 'https://openalex.org/W2415894184', 'https://openalex.org/W2416075303', 'https://openalex.org/W2417342445', 'https://openalex.org/W2418331486', 'https://openalex.org/W2418463007', 'https://openalex.org/W2419370177', 'https://openalex.org/W2431765905', 'https://openalex.org/W27406040', 'https://openalex.org/W4243231451', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W4299581161', 'https://openalex.org/W4299612230', 'https://openalex.org/W4321059624', 'https://openalex.org/W4629402'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W55079281', 'https://openalex.org/W4312282029', 'https://openalex.org/W4289179640', 'https://openalex.org/W4241890921', 'https://openalex.org/W3217648269', 'https://openalex.org/W3045310119', 'https://openalex.org/W2413354364', 'https://openalex.org/W2163834738', 'https://openalex.org/W2083550933', 'https://openalex.org/W2053869806'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'No': [0], 'AccessJournal': [1], 'of': [2, 143, 148, 154, 157, 160, 181, 291, 450, 472, 483, 487, 546, 561, 573, 595, 616, 643, 649, 663, 687, 693, 712, 727, 733, 796, 814, 868, 887, 907, 916, 929, 949, 998, 1014, 1028, 1058, 1101, 1108, 1131, 1148, 1176, 1190, 1215, 1241, 1259, 1279, 1299, 1329, 1345, 1355, 1369, 1379, 1384, 1399, 1424, 1439, 1490, 1509, 1533, 1561, 1574, 1581, 1587, 1601, 1635, 1640, 1644, 1666, 1683, 1691, 1697, 1711, 1717, 1719, 1732, 1741, 1744, 1777, 1781, 1806, 1818, 1851, 1854, 1896, 1927, 1966, 2003, 2026, 2049, 2093, 2122], 'UrologyINVESTIGATIVE': [3], 'UROLOGY1': [4], 'Jan': [5], '2000URINARY': [6], 'HYALURONIC': [7, 2081], 'ACID': [8, 2082], 'AND': [9, 16, 1960, 2083], 'HYALURONIDASE:': [10], 'MARKERS': [11, 2022, 2045], 'FOR': [12, 1962, 2090], 'BLADDER': [13, 1963, 2091, 2112], 'CANCER': [14, 1964], 'DETECTION': [15], 'EVALUATION': [17], 'OF': [18, 1958, 2023, 2046, 2080], 'GRADE': [19], 'VINATA': [20, 43, 2155], 'B.': [21, 44, 46, 586, 604, 2156], 'LOKESHWAR,': [22], 'CAN': [23, 54, 2163], 'ÖBEK,': [24], 'HENRI': [25, 63, 2170], 'T.': [26, 64, 66, 2171], 'PHAM,': [27], 'DAVID': [28, 74, 2178], 'WEI,': [29], 'MARVIN': [30, 83, 2185], 'J.': [31, 84, 86, 603, 2186], 'YOUNG,': [32], 'ROBERT': [33, 94, 2193], 'C.': [34, 95, 97, 2194], 'DUNCAN,': [35], 'MARK': [36, 105, 2201], 'S.': [37, 106, 108, 2202], 'SOLOWAY,': [38], 'and': [39, 116, 145, 162, 224, 231, 246, 255, 277, 298, 324, 331, 375, 413, 442, 462, 475, 490, 496, 499, 517, 524, 579, 631, 673, 679, 695, 708, 750, 794, 818, 871, 873, 936, 951, 958, 1012, 1056, 1125, 1226, 1353, 1442, 1459, 1469, 1488, 1505, 1526, 1540, 1606, 1612, 1686, 1736, 1738, 1762, 1769, 1801, 1808, 1838, 1844, 1880, 1886, 1912, 1949, 1986, 1992, 2015, 2038, 2073, 2107], 'NORMAN': [40, 117, 2209], 'L.': [41, 118, 120, 2210], 'BLOCK': [42, 121, 2211], 'LOKESHWARVINATA': [45], 'LOKESHWAR': [47, 1950, 2061, 2157], 'More': [48, 57, 68, 77, 88, 99, 110, 122, 2158, 2165, 2173, 2180, 2188, 2196, 2204, 2212], 'articles': [49, 58, 69, 78, 89, 100, 111, 123, 2159, 2166, 2174, 2181, 2189, 2197, 2205, 2213], 'by': [50, 59, 70, 79, 90, 101, 112, 124, 303, 933, 1105, 1265, 1428, 1749, 2143, 2160, 2167, 2175, 2182, 2190, 2198, 2206, 2214], 'this': [51, 60, 71, 80, 91, 102, 113, 125, 239, 2161, 2168, 2176, 2183, 2191, 2199, 2207, 2215], 'author': [52, 61, 72, 81, 92, 103, 114, 126, 2162, 2169, 2177, 2184, 2192, 2200, 2208, 2216], ',': [53, 62, 73, 82, 93, 104, 115], 'ÖBEKCAN': [55], 'ÖBEK': [56, 2164], 'PHAMHENRI': [65], 'PHAM': [67, 2172], 'WEIDAVID': [75], 'WEI': [76, 2179], 'YOUNGMARVIN': [85], 'YOUNG': [87, 1925, 2187], 'DUNCANROBERT': [96], 'DUNCAN': [98, 2067, 2195], 'SOLOWAYMARK': [107], 'SOLOWAY': [109, 2074, 2108, 2203], 'BLOCKNORMAN': [119], 'View': [127], 'All': [128, 2218], 'Author': [129], 'Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5347(05)68050-0AboutFull': [130], 'TextPDF': [131], 'ToolsAdd': [132], 'to': [133, 320, 344, 395, 465, 1037, 1128, 1223, 1322, 1375, 1538, 1608, 1689], 'favoritesDownload': [134], 'CitationsTrack': [135], 'CitationsPermissionsReprints': [136], 'ShareFacebookLinked': [137], 'InTwitterEmail': [138], 'Abstract': [139], 'Purpose:': [140], 'Specific': [141], 'patterns': [142], 'progression': [144, 188, 630, 1444, 1468, 1489], 'frequent': [146], 'recurrence': [147, 672], 'bladder': [149, 186, 229, 235, 251, 292, 348, 400, 447, 484, 522, 547, 563, 613, 628, 666, 697, 734, 755, 773, 931, 1102, 1150, 1229, 1260, 1267, 1300, 1316, 1330, 1356, 1387, 1410, 1426, 1446, 1466, 1491, 1513, 1542, 1562, 1621, 1667, 1699, 1712], 'tumors': [150, 428], 'determine': [151, 1376], 'the': [152, 258, 451, 470, 473, 508, 574, 650, 691, 713, 731, 865, 913, 1029, 1039, 1043, 1106, 1129, 1153, 1177, 1220, 1327, 1346, 1370, 1377, 1382, 1506, 1575, 1579, 1588, 1602, 1613, 1638, 1645, 1664, 1695, 1730, 1775], 'choice': [153], 'treatment,': [155], 'frequency': [156], 'surveillance,': [158], 'quality': [159], 'life,': [161], 'ultimately,': [163], 'patient': [164], 'prognosis.': [165], 'The': [166, 197, 295, 337, 388, 434, 454, 559, 792, 947, 1315, 1367, 1572, 1623, 1677], 'prognosis': [167], 'would': [168, 189], 'be': [169, 190], 'improved': [170], 'if': [171], 'an': [172, 207, 836], 'accurate': [173], 'noninvasive': [174], 'test': [175, 436, 456, 511, 1222, 1320, 1350, 1374, 1616], 'was': [176], 'available': [177], 'for': [178, 314, 520, 754, 771, 1172, 1194, 1225, 1290, 1297, 1351, 1558, 1774, 1815, 2000], 'diagnosis.': [179], 'Identification': [180, 906], 'markers': [182], 'that': [183, 214, 221, 307, 507, 892], 'function': [184, 233], 'in': [185, 192, 234, 347, 398, 445, 481, 647, 690, 710, 730, 816, 840, 864, 912, 982, 1326, 1381, 1402, 1405, 1445, 1578, 1617, 1637, 1663, 1694, 1846], 'cancer': [187, 230, 252, 293, 349, 401, 523, 596, 629, 932, 1073, 1103, 1151, 1248, 1427, 1467, 1586, 2151], 'helpful': [191], 'designing': [193], 'such': [194], 'diagnostic': [195, 768, 1288, 1659], 'tests.': [196, 1721], 'glycosaminoglycan,': [198], 'hyaluronic': [199, 745, 908, 984], 'acid': [200, 909, 1486, 1503, 2148], '(HA),': [201], 'promotes': [202], 'tumor': [203, 236, 452, 488, 797, 894, 1203, 1261, 1268, 1317, 1443], 'metastasis.': [204], 'Hyaluronidase': [205, 1026], '(HAase),': [206], 'endoglycosidase,': [208], 'degrades': [209], 'HA': [210, 223, 245, 297, 311, 339, 435, 474], 'into': [211], 'small': [212], 'fragments': [213], 'promote': [215], 'angiogenesis.': [216, 237], 'We': [217], 'have': [218], 'previously': [219], 'shown': [220], 'both': [222], 'HAase': [225, 247, 299, 390, 455, 476], 'are': [226], 'associated': [227, 669, 798, 833, 1372, 1464], 'with': [228, 274, 283, 359, 377, 408, 415, 492, 665, 670, 1246, 1386, 1409, 1465, 1473, 1619], 'may': [232], 'In': [238], 'study': [240, 662, 1100, 1303, 1625, 1716], 'we': [241], 'examined': [242], 'whether': [243], 'urinary': [244, 296, 322, 338, 389, 575, 715, 728, 1110, 1178, 1196, 1280, 1295], 'levels': [248, 300, 317, 340, 391], 'serve': [249], 'as': [250, 327, 357, 406, 835, 1169, 1201, 1286, 1293, 1811, 1995], 'markers.': [253], 'Materials': [254], 'Methods:': [256], 'Among': [257], '513': [259], 'urine': [260, 510, 688, 752, 769, 1191, 1324, 1406, 1610, 1657], 'specimens': [261], 'analyzed,': [262], '261': [263], 'were': [264, 301, 318, 325, 341, 392], 'from': [265, 272, 279, 1135, 1407], 'transitional': [266, 1173, 1641], 'cell': [267, 895, 956, 971, 1174, 1642], 'carcinoma': [268, 646, 1175, 1643], '(TCC)': [269], 'patients,': [270], '9': [271, 659], 'patients': [273, 282, 350, 368, 376, 402, 414, 664, 1385, 1408, 1618], 'non-TCC': [275], 'tumors,': [276], '243': [278], 'controls': [280], '(normals,': [281], 'other': [284], 'genitourinary': [285], '(GU)': [286], 'conditions': [287, 418], 'or': [288, 426, 1583], 'a': [289, 309, 378, 513, 888, 976, 1170, 1202, 1216, 1243, 1287, 1294, 1534, 1714], 'history': [290, 545], '(HxBCa)).': [294], 'measured': [302], 'two': [304], 'ELISA-like': [305], 'assays': [306], 'utilize': [308], 'biotinylated': [310], 'binding': [312, 910, 1133], 'protein': [313, 323, 1033, 1168, 1284], 'detection.': [315], 'These': [316], 'normalized': [319], 'total': [321], 'expressed': [326], 'ng./mg.': [328], '(HA': [329], 'test)': [330, 479], 'mU/mg.': [332], '(HAase': [333], 'test),': [334], 'respectively.': [335], 'Results:': [336], 'elevated': [342, 393], '(2.5': [343], '6.5': [345], 'fold)': [346, 397], '(1173.7': [351], '±': [352, 362, 370, 381, 404, 411, 420, 424, 430], '173.4;': [353], 'n': [354, 364, 372, 383], '=': [355, 365, 373, 384], '261)': [356], 'compared': [358, 407, 1321, 1688], 'normals': [360, 409], '(246.1': [361], '38.5;': [363], '41);': [366], 'GU': [367, 417], '(306.6': [369], '32.2;': [371], '133),': [374], 'HxBCa': [379, 422], '(351.1': [380], '49.1;': [382], '69)': [385], '(p': [386, 432], '<0.001).': [387, 433], '(3': [394], '7': [396, 625, 1991], 'G2/G3': [399, 467], '(26.2': [403], '3.2)': [405], '(4.5': [410], '0.9)': [412], 'either': [416], '(5.8': [419], '1.3),': [421], '(8.2': [423], '2.6)': [425], 'G1': [427], '(9.7': [429], '2.5)': [431], 'showed': [437, 457], '83.1%': [438], 'sensitivity,': [439, 459], '90.1%': [440], 'specificity': [441, 461, 501], '86.5%': [443], 'accuracy': [444, 464, 497], 'detecting': [446, 521], 'cancer,': [448, 485], 'regardless': [449, 486], 'grade.': [453, 527], '81.5%': [458], '83.8%': [460], '82.9%': [463], 'detect': [466, 1539], 'patients.': [468], 'Combining': [469], 'inferences': [471], 'tests': [477, 1660], '(HA-HAase': [478], 'resulted': [480], 'detection': [482, 1107, 1147, 1328, 1352, 1423, 1560, 1580, 1639, 1710], 'grade': [489, 1510], 'stage,': [491], 'higher': [493], 'sensitivity': [494, 1685], '(91.2%)': [495], '(88.3%),': [498], 'comparable': [500], '(84.4%).': [502], 'Conclusion:': [503], 'Our': [504], 'results': [505], 'show': [506], 'HA-HAase': [509, 2087], 'is': [512, 975, 1463], 'noninvasive,': [514], 'highly': [515], 'sensitive': [516, 749], 'specific': [518, 751, 1535], 'method': [519], 'evaluating': [525, 1195], 'its': [526, 952, 1126, 1681], 'References': [528], '1': [529], ':': [530, 543, 558, 571, 593, 611, 626, 641, 660, 685, 706, 724, 743, 764, 782, 791, 812, 831, 850, 861, 884, 905, 926, 946, 969, 995, 1010, 1025, 1053, 1071, 1082, 1097, 1119, 1145, 1164, 1188, 1213, 1239, 1257, 1277, 1314, 1340, 1366, 1397, 1421, 1437, 1457, 1482, 1501, 1523, 1552, 1571, 1598, 1633, 1655, 1676, 1708], 'Cancer': [531, 535, 757, 775, 823, 843, 1250, 1270, 1414, 1475], 'Statistics,': [532], '1998.': [533], 'CA': [534], 'J': [536, 633, 652, 822, 854, 877, 897, 918, 987, 1045, 1089, 1112, 1180, 1205, 1231, 1332, 1358, 1390, 1412, 1450, 1493, 1515, 1544, 1564, 1591, 1647, 1669, 1722], 'Clin1998;': [537], '48:': [538], '6.': [539], 'Google': [540, 555, 568, 590, 608, 623, 638, 657, 682, 703, 721, 740, 761, 779, 788, 809, 828, 847, 858, 881, 902, 923, 943, 966, 992, 1007, 1022, 1050, 1068, 1079, 1094, 1116, 1142, 1161, 1185, 1210, 1236, 1254, 1274, 1311, 1337, 1363, 1394, 1418, 1434, 1454, 1479, 1498, 1520, 1549, 1568, 1595, 1630, 1652, 1673, 1705, 1727], 'Scholar': [541, 556, 569, 591, 609, 624, 639, 658, 683, 704, 722, 741, 762, 780, 789, 810, 829, 848, 859, 882, 903, 924, 944, 967, 993, 1008, 1023, 1051, 1069, 1080, 1095, 1117, 1143, 1162, 1186, 1211, 1237, 1255, 1275, 1312, 1338, 1364, 1395, 1419, 1435, 1455, 1480, 1499, 1521, 1550, 1569, 1596, 1631, 1653, 1674, 1706, 1728], '2': [542, 1511], 'Natural': [544], 'cancer.': [548, 564, 698, 756, 774, 842, 1230, 1301, 1357, 1388, 1411, 1447, 1492, 1514, 1543, 1700], 'Urol': [549], 'Clin': [550], 'North': [551], 'Am1992;': [552], '19:': [553], '429.': [554], '3': [557], 'management': [560, 1665], 'superficial': [562, 930, 1512, 1698], 'Cancer1980;': [565], '45:': [566], '1856.': [567], '4': [570], 'Diseases': [572], 'bladder,': [576], 'urethra,': [577], 'ureters': [578], 'renal': [580], 'pelvis.': [581], 'In:': [582, 600, 675, 800, 1001, 1016], '.': [583, 601, 676, 801, 1002, 1017], 'Philadelphia:': [584, 602], 'W.': [585], 'Saunders': [587], 'Co.1989:': [588], '34.': [589], '5': [592], 'Staging': [594], 'at': [597], 'genito-urinary': [598], 'sites.': [599], 'Lippincott': [605], 'Co.1988:': [606], '194.': [607], '6': [610, 2098], 'Invasive': [612], 'cancer:': [614, 667, 1713], 'selection': [615], 'primary': [617, 694, 1425], 'treatment.': [618], 'Semin': [619, 1075], 'Oncol1990;': [620], '17:': [621], '551.': [622], 'Superficial': [627], 'recurrence.': [632], 'Urol1983;': [634], '130:': [635], '1083.': [636], 'Abstract,': [637], '8': [640], 'Summary': [642], 'workshop': [644], 'on': [645, 954, 1122], 'situ': [648], 'bladder.': [651, 1589, 1646], 'Urol1986;': [653], '136:': [654], '1047.': [655], 'Link,': [656, 1093, 1184, 1209, 1235, 1336, 1362, 1497, 1519, 1548, 1651, 1726], 'Longitudinal': [661], 'Factors': [668], 'disease': [671], 'progression.': [674, 1249], 'Baltimore:': [677], 'Williams': [678], 'Wilkins1980:': [680], '35.': [681], '11': [684], 'Accuracy': [686], 'cytology': [689, 711, 729, 1325, 1525, 1611, 1690], 'diagnosis': [692, 1696], 'recurrent': [696, 1149, 1228, 1584, 1620], 'Acta': [699], 'Cytol1993;': [700], '37:': [701], '163.': [702], '12': [705], 'Errors': [707], 'pitfalls': [709], 'lower': [714], 'tract.': [716, 1179], 'Monogr': [717], 'Pathol1997;': [718], '39:': [719], '60.': [720], '13': [723], 'Current': [725], 'status': [726], 'evaluation': [732, 1344, 1600], 'neoplasms.': [735, 1331], 'Hum': [736], 'Pathol1990;': [737], '21:': [738, 941], '886.': [739], '14': [742], 'Tumor-associated': [744, 851], 'acid:': [746], 'A': [747, 767, 1098, 1341, 1555, 1771, 1882, 1953], 'new': [748, 977, 1556], 'marker': [753, 770, 1171, 1289, 1296, 1557], 'Res1997;': [758, 776], '57:': [759, 777], '773.': [760], '15': [763], 'Tumor-derived': [765], 'hyaluronidase:': [766], 'high-grade': [772], '778.': [778], '16': [781], 'Hyaluronan.': [783], 'FASEB': [784], 'J1992;': [785], '6:': [786, 856], '2397.': [787], '17': [790], 'role': [793], 'regulation': [795], 'hyaluronan.': [799, 852, 1015], 'New': [802, 1003, 1018, 1996], 'York:': [803, 1004, 1019], 'Wiley': [804, 1005, 1020], 'Chichister1989.': [805, 1006, 1021], 'Ciba': [806], 'Foundation': [807], 'Symposium.': [808], '18': [811], 'Expression': [813, 1805], 'hyaluronan': [815, 834, 890, 999], 'benign': [817], 'malignant': [819], 'lesions.': [820], 'Int': [821], '(Ped.': [824], 'Oncol)1997;': [825], '74:': [826], '477.': [827], '19': [830], 'Tumor': [832], 'unfavorable': [837], 'prognostic': [838], 'factor': [839], 'colorectal': [841], 'Res1998;': [844, 1476], '58:': [845, 1477], '342.': [846], '20': [849, 1994], 'Am': [853, 876], 'Pathol1996;': [855, 878], '1721.': [857], '21': [860], 'Hyaluronan': [862], 'distribution': [863], 'normal': [866], 'epithelium': [867], 'esophagus,': [869], 'stomach,': [870], 'colon': [872], 'their': [874], 'cancers.': [875], '148:': [879], '1861.': [880], '22': [883], 'Molecular': [885, 1422, 1813], 'cloning': [886, 1055], 'novel': [889], 'receptor': [891], 'mediates': [893], 'motility.': [896], 'Cell': [898, 919, 962, 1046, 1734, 1779], 'Biol1992;': [899], '117:': [900], '1343.': [901], '23': [904], 'sites': [911], 'extracellular': [914], 'domain': [915], 'CD44.': [917], 'Biol1993;': [920], '122:': [921], '257.': [922], '24': [925], 'Topical': [927], 'chemoprophylaxis': [928], 'mitomycin': [934], 'C': [935, 1985], 'adjuvant': [937], 'hyaluronidase.': [938, 1061], 'Eur': [939, 1701], 'Urol1992;': [940, 1113], '206.': [942], '25': [945], 'effect': [948], 'hyaluronate': [950, 1124, 1132], 'oligosaccharides': [953], 'endothelial': [955], 'proliferation': [957], 'monolayer': [959], 'integrity.': [960], 'Exp': [961], 'Res1989;': [963], '183:': [964], '179.': [965], '26': [968], 'Endothelial': [970], 'adhesion': [972], 'molecule': [973], 'GP116': [974], 'CD44': [978, 1536], 'variant': [979], '(Ex14–V10)': [980], 'involved': [981], 'mediating': [983], 'acid-induced': [985], 'functions.': [986], 'Biol': [988], 'Chem1996;': [989], '271:': [990, 1432], '23853.': [991], '27': [994], 'Enzymatic': [996], 'pathways': [997], 'catabolism.': [1000], '28': [1009], 'Turnover': [1011], 'metabolism': [1013], '29': [1024], 'activity': [1027, 1264, 1401], 'sperm': [1030, 1036], 'plasma': [1031, 1060], 'membrane': [1032], 'PH-20': [1034], 'enables': [1035], 'penetrate': [1038], 'cumulus': [1040], 'layer': [1041], 'surrounding': [1042], 'egg.': [1044], 'Biol1995;': [1047], '125:': [1048], '1157.': [1049], '30': [1052], 'Purification,': [1054], 'expression': [1057, 1462], 'human': [1059], 'Biochim': [1062, 1137], 'Biophys': [1063, 1138], 'Res': [1064], 'Comm1997;': [1065], '236:': [1066], '10.': [1067], '31': [1070], 'Bladder': [1072, 1816, 2001], 'screening.': [1074], 'Oncol1996;': [1076], '23:': [1077], '589.': [1078], '32': [1081], 'Hematuria': [1083], 'home': [1084], 'screening:': [1085], 'repeat': [1086], 'testing': [1087], 'results.': [1088], 'Urol1995;': [1090, 1232], '154:': [1091, 1233], '57.': [1092], '33': [1096], 'community': [1099], 'screening': [1104], 'occult': [1109], 'bleeding.': [1111], '151:': [1114], '788.': [1115], '34': [1118], 'Affinity': [1120], 'chromatography': [1121], 'immobilized': [1123], 'application': [1127], 'isolation': [1130], 'proteins': [1134], 'cartilage.': [1136], 'Acta1979;': [1139], '578:': [1140], '281.': [1141], '35': [1144], 'Improved': [1146], 'using': [1152, 1219], 'Bard': [1154, 1614, 1678], 'BTA': [1155, 1221, 1576, 1603, 1615, 1679], 'STAT': [1156], 'Test.': [1157], 'Urology1997;': [1158, 1627], '50:': [1159, 1628], '349.': [1160], '36': [1163], 'Urinary': [1165, 1524, 1887, 1998], 'nuclear': [1166, 1197, 1440], 'matrix': [1167, 1198, 1283], 'Urol1996;': [1181], '156:': [1182], '1280.': [1183], '37': [1187], 'Comparison': [1189], 'collection': [1192], 'methods': [1193], 'protein,': [1199], 'NMP22,': [1200], 'marker.': [1204], 'Urol1997;': [1206, 1333, 1359, 1391, 1494, 1516, 1592, 1723], '158:': [1207, 1334, 1360, 1724], '1899.': [1208], '38': [1212], 'Results': [1214], 'multicenter': [1217, 1342], 'trial': [1218, 1343], 'monitor': [1224, 1541], 'diagnose': [1227], '379.': [1234], '39': [1238], 'Association': [1240], 'hyaluronidase,': [1242], 'matrix-degrading': [1244], 'enzyme': [1245], 'prostate': [1247], 'Res1996;': [1251], '56:': [1252], '651.': [1253], '40': [1256], 'Secretion': [1258], 'derived': [1262], 'hyaluronidase': [1263], 'invasive': [1266], 'cell.': [1269], 'Letts1998;': [1271], '131:': [1272], '21.': [1273], '41': [1276], 'Evaluation': [1278, 1634], 'NMP22': [1281, 1302, 1636], '(nuclear': [1282], '22)': [1285], 'urothelial': [1291], 'cancer-NMP22': [1292], 'surveillance': [1298], 'group.': [1304, 1626], 'Gan': [1305], 'To': [1306], 'Kagaku': [1307], 'Raoho1997;': [1308], '24:': [1309], '829.': [1310], '42': [1313], 'antigen': [1318], '(BTA)': [1319], 'voided': [1323, 1609, 1692], '2102.': [1335], '43': [1339], 'fibrin/fibrinogen': [1347], 'degradation': [1348], 'products': [1349], 'monitoring': [1354], '801.': [1361], '44': [1365], 'use': [1368, 1573], 'bladder-tumour': [1371], 'analyte': [1373], 'type': [1378], 'cystoscopy': [1380, 1662], 'follow-up': [1383], 'Br': [1389], '79:': [1392], '362.': [1393], '45': [1396], 'Detection': [1398], 'telomerase': [1400], 'exfoliated': [1403], 'cells': [1404], 'Natl': [1413], 'Inst1997;': [1415], '89:': [1416], '724.': [1417], '46': [1420], 'microsatellite': [1429], 'DNA.': [1430], 'Science1996;': [1431], '659.': [1433], '47': [1436], 'Accumulation': [1438], 'p53': [1441], 'N': [1448], 'Engl': [1449], 'Med1994;': [1451], '331:': [1452], '1259.': [1453], '48': [1456], 'Elevated': [1458], 'absent': [1460], 'pRb': [1461], 'has': [1470], 'cooperative': [1471], 'effects': [1472], 'p53.': [1474], '1090.': [1478], '49': [1481], 'P53': [1483], 'accumulation,': [1484], 'deoxyribonucleic': [1485], 'ploidy': [1487, 1504], '157:': [1495, 1517], '1250.': [1496], '50': [1500], 'Deoxyribonucleic': [1502], 'clinical': [1507], 'pattern': [1508], '1254.': [1518], '51': [1522], 'competitive': [1527], 'reverse': [1528], 'transcriptase-polymerase': [1529], 'chain': [1530], 'reaction': [1531], 'analysis': [1532], 'varaint': [1537], 'Urol1998;': [1545, 1565, 1648, 1670, 1702], '160:': [1546, 1566], '2004.': [1547], '52': [1551], 'Cytokeratin': [1553, 1993], '20:': [1554], 'early': [1559], 'carcinoma.': [1563], '1971.': [1567], '53': [1570], 'Test': [1577], 'persistent': [1582], 'transitional-cell': [1585], 'World': [1590], '15:': [1593], '103.': [1594], '54': [1597], 'Clinical': [1599], 'TRAK': [1604], 'assay': [1605], 'comparison': [1607], 'tumors.': [1622], 'multi-center': [1624], '882.': [1629], '55': [1632], '159:': [1649, 1671], '394.': [1650], '56': [1654], 'Can': [1656], 'bound': [1658], 'replace': [1661], 'cancer?.': [1668], '1876.': [1672], '57': [1675], 'test:': [1680], 'mode': [1682], 'action,': [1684], 'specificity,': [1687], 'urine,': [1693], '34:': [1703], '99.': [1704], '58': [1707], 'Rapid': [1709], 'comparative': [1715], 'point': [1718], 'care': [1720], '2098.': [1725], 'From': [1729], 'Departments': [1731], 'Urology,': [1733, 1782, 1819, 1855, 1897, 1928, 1967, 2004, 2027, 2050, 2094, 2123], 'Biology': [1735], 'Anatomy,': [1737], 'Epidemiology,': [1739], 'University': [1740], 'Miami': [1742], 'School': [1743], 'Medicine,': [1745], 'Miami,': [1746], 'Florida©': [1747], '2000': [1748, 2142], 'American': [1750, 2144], 'Urological': [1751, 2145], 'Association,': [1752, 2146], 'Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited': [1753], 'byBenitez': [1754], 'A,': [1755], 'Yates': [1756], 'T,': [1757], 'Shamaldevi': [1758], 'N,': [1759], 'Bowen': [1760], 'T': [1761, 1800], 'Lokeshwar': [1763, 1839], 'V': [1764, 1840, 1951, 2014, 2106], '(2018)': [1765, 1804, 1841, 1883, 1915, 1952, 1989, 2018, 2041, 2076, 2110], 'Dietary': [1766], 'Supplement': [1767], 'Hymecromone': [1768], 'Sorafenib:': [1770], 'Novel': [1772], 'Combination': [1773], 'Control': [1776], 'Renal': [1778], 'CarcinomaJournal': [1780], 'VOL.': [1783, 1820, 1856, 1898, 1929, 1968, 2005, 2028, 2051, 2095, 2124], '190,': [1784], 'NO.': [1785, 1822, 1858, 1900, 1931, 1970, 2007, 2030, 2053, 2097, 2126], '1,': [1786, 2008, 2100], '(285-290),': [1787], 'Online': [1788, 1825, 1861, 1903, 1934, 1973, 2010, 2033, 2056, 2102, 2129], 'publication': [1789, 1826, 1862, 1904, 1935, 1974, 2011, 2034, 2057, 2103, 2130], 'date:': [1790, 1827, 1863, 1905, 1936, 1975, 2012, 2035, 2058, 2104, 2131], '1-Jul-2013.Eissa': [1791], 'S,': [1792, 1909, 1942, 1946, 2060], 'Swellam': [1793], 'M,': [1794, 1835, 1867, 1873, 1907, 1940, 1944, 1977], 'Shehata': [1795], 'H,': [1796], 'El-Khouly': [1797], 'I,': [1798], 'El-Zayat': [1799], 'El-Ahmady': [1802], 'O': [1803], 'HYAL1': [1807], 'Survivin': [1809], 'RNA': [1810], 'Diagnostic': [1812, 1997], 'Markers': [1814, 1999], 'CancerJournal': [1817], '183,': [1821], '2,': [1823], '(493-498),': [1824], '1-Feb-2010.Gomez': [1828], 'C,': [1829], 'Gomez': [1830, 1872], 'P,': [1831], 'Knapp': [1832], 'J,': [1833, 1979], 'Jorda': [1834], 'Soloway': [1836, 2016], 'M': [1837, 1988, 2017, 2072, 2075, 2109], 'Hyaluronic': [1842, 1888], 'Acid': [1843, 1889], 'HYAL-1': [1845], 'Prostate': [1847], 'Biopsy': [1848], 'Specimens:': [1849], 'Predictors': [1850], 'Biochemical': [1852], 'RecurrenceJournal': [1853], '182,': [1857], '4,': [1859, 2127], '(1350-1356),': [1860], '1-Oct-2009.Lokeshwar': [1864], 'V,': [1865, 1871, 2062], 'Selzer': [1866], 'Unwala': [1868], 'D,': [1869], 'Estrella': [1870], 'Golshani': [1874], 'R,': [1875, 1877, 2068, 2070], 'Kester': [1876], 'Klumpp': [1878], 'D': [1879], 'Gousse': [1881], 'Uronate': [1884], 'Peaks': [1885], 'Levels': [1890], 'Correlate': [1891], 'With': [1892], 'Interstitial': [1893], 'Cystitis': [1894], 'SeverityJournal': [1895], '176,': [1899], '3,': [1901, 1971, 2031, 2054], '(1001-1007),': [1902], '1-Sep-2006.MAROCLO': [1906], 'PEREIRA': [1908], 'SAMPAIO': [1910], 'F': [1911], 'CARDOSO': [1913], 'L': [1914], 'URINARY': [1916], 'GLYCOSAMINOGLYCAN': [1917], 'EXCRETION': [1918], 'DURING': [1919], 'THE': [1920, 2086], 'MENSTRUAL': [1921], 'CYCLE': [1922], 'IN': [1923], 'NORMAL': [1924], 'WOMENJournal': [1926], '173,': [1930], '5,': [1932], '(1789-1792),': [1933], '1-May-2005.SCHROEDER': [1937], 'G,': [1938, 2064], 'LORENZO-GOMEZ': [1939], 'HAUTMANN': [1941], 'FRIEDRICH': [1943, 2071], 'EKICI': [1945], 'HULAND': [1947], 'H': [1948], 'SIDE': [1954, 1956], 'BY': [1955], 'COMPARISON': [1957], 'CYTOLOGY': [1959], 'BIOMARKERS': [1961], 'DETECTIONJournal': [1965], '172,': [1969], '(1123-1126),': [1972], '1-Sep-2004.RETZ': [1976], 'LEHMANN': [1978], 'AMANN': [1980], 'E,': [1981], 'WULLICH': [1982], 'B,': [1983], 'RÖDER': [1984], 'STÖCKLE': [1987], 'Mucin': [1990], 'TumorJournal': [2002], '169,': [2006], '(86-89),': [2009], '1-Jan-2003.Lokeshwar': [2013], 'RE:': [2019, 2042], 'URINE': [2020, 2043, 2088], 'BASED': [2021, 2044], 'UROLOGICAL': [2024, 2047], 'MALIGNANCYJournal': [2025, 2048], '167,': [2029, 2052], '(1406-1407),': [2032], '1-Mar-2002.Konety': [2036], 'B': [2037], 'Getzenberg': [2039], 'R': [2040], '(1407-1407),': [2055], '1-Mar-2002.HAUTMANN': [2059], 'SCHROEDER': [2063], 'CIVANTOS': [2065], 'F,': [2066], 'GNANN': [2069], 'ELEVATED': [2077], 'TISSUE': [2078], 'EXPRESSION': [2079], 'HYALURONIDASE': [2084], 'VALIDATES': [2085], 'TEST': [2089], 'CANCERJournal': [2092], '165,': [2096, 2125], 'Part': [2099], '(2068-2074),': [2101], '1-Jun-2001.LOKESHWAR': [2105], 'CURRENT': [2111], 'TUMOR': [2113], 'TESTS:': [2114], 'DOES': [2115], 'THEIR': [2116], 'PROJECTED': [2117], 'UTILITY': [2118], 'FULFILL': [2119], 'CLINICAL': [2120], 'NECESSITY?Journal': [2121], '(1067-1077),': [2128], '1-Apr-2001.': [2132], 'Volume': [2133], '163Issue': [2134], '1January': [2135], '2000Page:': [2136], '348-356': [2137], 'Advertisement': [2138, 2219], 'Copyright': [2139], '&': [2140], 'Permissions©': [2141], 'Inc.Keywordshyaluronic': [2147], '(HA)metastasishyaluronidase': [2149], '(HAase)angiogenesisbladder': [2150], 'markerscancer': [2152], 'detectionMetricsAuthor': [2153], 'Information': [2154], 'Expand': [2217], 'PDF': [2220], 'downloadLoading': [2221], '...': [2222]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2170076211', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 9}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-13T10:14:41.099801', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}