Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2169820024', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1979.tb10007.x', 'title': 'BETANINE STABILITY IN BUFFERED SOLUTIONS CONTAINING ORGANIC ACIDS, METAL CATIONS, ANTIOXIDANTS, OR SEQUESTRANTS', 'display_name': 'BETANINE STABILITY IN BUFFERED SOLUTIONS CONTAINING ORGANIC ACIDS, METAL CATIONS, ANTIOXIDANTS, OR SEQUESTRANTS', 'publication_year': 1979, 'publication_date': '1979-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2169820024', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1979.tb10007.x', 'mag': '2169820024'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1979.tb10007.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S23579880', 'display_name': 'Journal of Food Science', 'issn_l': '0022-1147', 'issn': ['0022-1147', '1750-3841'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5057173097', 'display_name': 'J. H. PASCH', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I135310074', 'display_name': 'University of Wisconsin–Madison', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01y2jtd41', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I135310074']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. H. PASCH', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Author von Elbe is with the Dept. of Food Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706. Author Pasch, formerly affiliated with the Univ. of Wisconsin, is now with Libby, McNeill & Libby, 1600 West 119th St., Chicago, IL 60643.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Author von Elbe is with the Dept. of Food Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706. Author Pasch, formerly affiliated with the Univ. of Wisconsin, is now with Libby, McNeill & Libby, 1600 West 119th St., Chicago, IL 60643.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I135310074']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5110257839', 'display_name': 'Joachim H. von Elbe', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I135310074', 'display_name': 'University of Wisconsin–Madison', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01y2jtd41', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I135310074']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. H. von ELBE', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Author von Elbe is with the Dept. of Food Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706. Author Pasch, formerly affiliated with the Univ. of Wisconsin, is now with Libby, McNeill & Libby, 1600 West 119th St., Chicago, IL 60643.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Author von Elbe is with the Dept. of Food Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706. Author Pasch, formerly affiliated with the Univ. of Wisconsin, is now with Libby, McNeill & Libby, 1600 West 119th St., Chicago, IL 60643.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I135310074']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4120, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4120, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.703, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 88, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.976871, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '44', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '72', 'last_page': '75'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13325', 'display_name': 'Dye analysis and toxicity', 'score': 0.9627, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1602', 'display_name': 'Analytical Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13325', 'display_name': 'Dye analysis and toxicity', 'score': 0.9627, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1602', 'display_name': 'Analytical Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10445', 'display_name': 'Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress', 'score': 0.9503, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2704', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11584', 'display_name': 'Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques', 'score': 0.9408, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2916', 'display_name': 'Nutrition and Dietetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/29', 'display_name': 'Nursing'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sephadex', 'display_name': 'Sephadex', 'score': 0.47387454}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dehydroascorbic-acid', 'display_name': 'Dehydroascorbic acid', 'score': 0.4106933}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.88309586}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2986274086', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199678', 'display_name': 'Ascorbic acid', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.81077063}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779032678', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159683', 'display_name': 'Citric acid', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6433033}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776673659', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47512', 'display_name': 'Acetic acid', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6154592}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C544153396', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11426', 'display_name': 'Metal', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52597994}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199164860', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6822745', 'display_name': 'Metal ions in aqueous solution', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5160439}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C163994747', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2916358', 'display_name': 'Sephadex', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47387454}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150394285', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180254', 'display_name': 'Adsorption', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45105305}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43617362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050', 'display_name': 'Chromatography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44902903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C179104552', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165', 'display_name': 'Inorganic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43365586}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777132085', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46220103', 'display_name': 'Phosphate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43346593}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775920511', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161249', 'display_name': 'Lactic acid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.42158276}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C13965031', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545', 'display_name': 'Nuclear chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42112935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779211342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3116723', 'display_name': 'Dehydroascorbic acid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4106933}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20061705}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08883661}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C523546767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876', 'display_name': 'Bacteria', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C181199279', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047', 'display_name': 'Enzyme', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1979.tb10007.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S23579880', 'display_name': 'Journal of Food Science', 'issn_l': '0022-1147', 'issn': ['0022-1147', '1750-3841'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6', 'score': 0.48, 'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 11, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W137231460', 'https://openalex.org/W1518049750', 'https://openalex.org/W1975692421', 'https://openalex.org/W1994879682', 'https://openalex.org/W2015620795', 'https://openalex.org/W2065063752', 'https://openalex.org/W2076227970', 'https://openalex.org/W2111265811', 'https://openalex.org/W2115275385', 'https://openalex.org/W2970001849', 'https://openalex.org/W4241256344'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3172848218', 'https://openalex.org/W2589584804', 'https://openalex.org/W2515776738', 'https://openalex.org/W2352092674', 'https://openalex.org/W2054389636', 'https://openalex.org/W2020088372', 'https://openalex.org/W2003047227', 'https://openalex.org/W1991008630', 'https://openalex.org/W1970663467', 'https://openalex.org/W139548325'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'ABSTRACT': [0], 'The': [1, 60, 111], 'rate': [2, 67, 107, 183], 'of': [3, 62, 68, 70, 80, 108, 114, 132, 163, 174, 187, 192, 199, 231, 271, 277], 'betanine': [4, 71, 86, 115, 232, 299], 'degradation': [5, 182], 'as': [6, 160], 'affected': [7, 227], 'by': [8, 45], 'monocarboxylic': [9], 'acids': [10], '(lactic': [11], 'acid,': [12, 25, 30], 'acetic': [13, 148], 'acid),': [14], 'metal': [15], 'cations': [16], '(Fe': [17], '+++': [18], ',': [19], 'Cu': [20], '++': [21], '),': [22], 'antioxidants': [23], '(ascorbic': [24], 'α‐tocopherol)': [26], 'and': [27, 43, 48, 58, 98, 236, 260, 283, 290], 'sequestrants': [28], '(citric': [29], 'Na': [31], '2': [32], 'EDTA)': [33], 'was': [34, 37, 75, 88, 100, 125], 'studied.': [35], 'Betanine': [36], 'extracted': [38], 'from': [39], 'beets': [40], 'using': [41, 77], 'water,': [42], 'purified': [44], 'molecular': [46], 'exclusion': [47], 'adsorption': [49], 'chromatography.': [50], 'Column': [51], 'packings': [52], 'used': [53], 'were': [54], 'Sephadex': [55], 'G‐25,': [56], 'polyacrylamide,': [57], 'polyvinylpolypyrrolidone.': [59], 'effect': [61, 139, 297], 'food': [63], 'additives': [64], 'on': [65, 140, 298], 'the': [66, 81, 103, 181, 188, 206, 210, 228, 248, 268, 278], 'oxidation': [69], 'in': [72, 90, 121, 153, 180, 195, 267], 'buffered': [73], 'systems': [74], 'determined': [76], 'a': [78, 91, 106, 122, 151, 161, 172, 196], 'modification': [79], 'active': [82], 'oxygen': [83, 99], 'method.': [84], 'A': [85], 'solution': [87, 104], 'placed': [89], 'reaction': [92], 'chamber,': [93], 'held': [94], 'at': [95, 105, 116, 166, 171, 244], '75°': [96, 117], 'C,': [97, 118], 'passed': [101], 'through': [102], '3': [109], 'ml/min.': [110], 'half‐life': [112, 197, 211, 229, 269], 'value': [113, 198, 212, 230, 250, 270], 'pH': [119, 164], '5.0': [120], 'phosphate': [123], 'buffer': [124], '48.0': [126], '±': [127, 143, 156, 201, 215, 234, 238, 252, 281, 285], '1.0': [128], 'min': [129], '(control).': [130], 'Addition': [131], '100': [133, 175, 219, 224, 289], 'ppm': [134, 176, 220, 225, 246, 257, 262, 292], 'lactic': [135], 'acid': [136, 149, 222, 243, 259, 294], 'had': [137, 205, 295], 'no': [138, 296], 'stability': [141, 154], '(41': [142], '1.7': [144], 'mm),': [145], 'while': [146], '5.9%': [147], 'caused': [150, 177, 264], 'decrease': [152], '(33.4': [155], '1.9': [157], 'min)': [158], 'possibly': [159], 'result': [162], 'changes': [165], 'elevated': [167], 'temperatures.': [168], 'Metal': [169], 'ions': [170], 'level': [173], 'an': [178, 265], 'increase': [179, 266], 'compared': [184, 274], 'to': [185, 213, 275], 'that': [186, 276], 'control': [189, 279], 'with': [190], 'addition': [191], 'iron': [193], 'resulting': [194], '33': [200], '1.4': [202], 'min.': [203], 'Copper': [204], 'greatest': [207], 'effect,': [208], 'reducing': [209], '6.0': [214], '0.2': [216], 'mm.': [217], 'Neither': [218], 'ascorbic': [221], 'nor': [223], 'a‐tocopherol': [226], '(45.3': [233], '2.3': [235], '50.2': [237], '3.4': [239], 'min,': [240], 'respectively).': [241], 'Ascorbic': [242], '1000': [245, 291], 'decreased': [247], 'halt‐life': [249], '(32.3': [251], '3.3': [253], 'min),': [254], 'whereas': [255], '10,000': [256, 261], 'citric': [258, 293], 'EDTA': [263], '1.5': [272], 'times': [273], '(69.4': [280], '3.1': [282], '70.7': [284], '7.1': [286], 'min).': [287], 'Both': [288], 'stability.': [300]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2169820024', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T10:38:54.036072', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}