Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2169539370', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-014-0455-6', 'title': 'Long-term use of 5α-reductase inhibitors and the risk of male breast cancer', 'display_name': 'Long-term use of 5α-reductase inhibitors and the risk of male breast cancer', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-08-18', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2169539370', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-014-0455-6', 'mag': '2169539370', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25135615'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-014-0455-6', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S150168663', 'display_name': 'Cancer Causes & Control', 'issn_l': '0957-5243', 'issn': ['0957-5243', '1573-7225'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012913754', 'display_name': 'Ruben G. Duijnhoven', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4784-4396'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I193662353', 'display_name': 'Utrecht University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04pp8hn57', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I193662353']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Ruben G. Duijnhoven', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193662353']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062621455', 'display_name': 'Sabine M. J. M. Straus', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9266-3312'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150351', 'display_name': 'Medicines Evaluation Board', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05mv4rb84', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150351']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sabine M. J. M. Straus', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Medicines Evaluation Board, Graadt van Roggenweg 500, 3531 AH, Utrecht, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Medicines Evaluation Board, Graadt van Roggenweg 500, 3531 AH, Utrecht, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150351']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084013498', 'display_name': 'Patrick C. Souverein', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7452-0477'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I193662353', 'display_name': 'Utrecht University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04pp8hn57', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I193662353']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Patrick C. Souverein', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193662353']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077437482', 'display_name': 'Anthonius de Boer', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9485-8037'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I193662353', 'display_name': 'Utrecht University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04pp8hn57', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I193662353']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Anthonius de Boer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193662353']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078471246', 'display_name': 'Jackie Bosch', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6292-4207'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I3018483916', 'display_name': 'University Medical Center Utrecht', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0575yy874', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3018483916']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I223822909', 'display_name': 'Heidelberg University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/038t36y30', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I223822909']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802164966', 'display_name': 'University Hospital Heidelberg', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013czdx64', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2802164966']}], 'countries': ['DE', 'NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. L. H. Ruud Bosch', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Urology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Urology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I3018483916', 'https://openalex.org/I223822909', 'https://openalex.org/I2802164966']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5032508279', 'display_name': 'Arno W. Hoes', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8747-6479'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I3018483916', 'display_name': 'University Medical Center Utrecht', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0575yy874', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3018483916']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Arno W. Hoes', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Universiteitsweg 100, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Universiteitsweg 100, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I3018483916']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054001832', 'display_name': 'Marie L. De Bruin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9197-7068'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150351', 'display_name': 'Medicines Evaluation Board', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05mv4rb84', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150351']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marie L. De Bruin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Medicines Evaluation Board, Graadt van Roggenweg 500, 3531 AH, Utrecht, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Medicines Evaluation Board, Graadt van Roggenweg 500, 3531 AH, Utrecht, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150351']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 5, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5012913754'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193662353'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2690, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 3390, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 5.66, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 31, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.908696, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 93, 'max': 94}, 'biblio': {'volume': '25', 'issue': '11', 'first_page': '1577', 'last_page': '1582'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13097', 'display_name': 'Male Breast Cancer and Gynecomastia Research', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2739', 'display_name': 'Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13097', 'display_name': 'Male Breast Cancer and Gynecomastia Research', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2739', 'display_name': 'Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10458', 'display_name': 'Diagnosis and Treatment of Bladder Cancer', 'score': 0.9877, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10124', 'display_name': 'Prostate Cancer Research and Treatment', 'score': 0.9867, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dutasteride', 'display_name': 'Dutasteride', 'score': 0.6075481}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/male-breast-cancer', 'display_name': 'Male Breast Cancer', 'score': 0.551187}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.93268317}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C156957248', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216', 'display_name': 'Odds ratio', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.73708737}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C530470458', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128581', 'display_name': 'Breast cancer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7258443}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778878792', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424760', 'display_name': 'Dutasteride', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6075481}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.59713215}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775874879', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424167', 'display_name': 'Finasteride', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4917839}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107130276', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4754707}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C146304588', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q961652', 'display_name': 'Case-control study', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4595221}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29456083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899', 'display_name': 'Gynecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44908258}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121608353', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078', 'display_name': 'Cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4432229}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61511704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857', 'display_name': 'Incidence (geometry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4105045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780192828', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181257', 'display_name': 'Prostate cancer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.15815783}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776235491', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9625', 'display_name': 'Prostate', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.08390185}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D058891', 'descriptor_name': '5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018567', 'descriptor_name': 'Breast Neoplasms, Male', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D058891', 'descriptor_name': '5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D058891', 'descriptor_name': '5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000368', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000369', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged, 80 and over', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018567', 'descriptor_name': 'Breast Neoplasms, Male', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018567', 'descriptor_name': 'Breast Neoplasms, Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016022', 'descriptor_name': 'Case-Control Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000068538', 'descriptor_name': 'Dutasteride', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000068538', 'descriptor_name': 'Dutasteride', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000068538', 'descriptor_name': 'Dutasteride', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018120', 'descriptor_name': 'Finasteride', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018120', 'descriptor_name': 'Finasteride', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018120', 'descriptor_name': 'Finasteride', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011470', 'descriptor_name': 'Prostatic Hyperplasia', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000188', 'qualifier_name': 'drug therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011470', 'descriptor_name': 'Prostatic Hyperplasia', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012307', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006113', 'descriptor_name': 'United Kingdom', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006113', 'descriptor_name': 'United Kingdom', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-014-0455-6', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S150168663', 'display_name': 'Cancer Causes & Control', 'issn_l': '0957-5243', 'issn': ['0957-5243', '1573-7225'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25135615', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.62, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 23, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1974192649', 'https://openalex.org/W1986326476', 'https://openalex.org/W1989151442', 'https://openalex.org/W1991001215', 'https://openalex.org/W2013271332', 'https://openalex.org/W2028691872', 'https://openalex.org/W2075665929', 'https://openalex.org/W2077100052', 'https://openalex.org/W2080725243', 'https://openalex.org/W2097869704', 'https://openalex.org/W2102994534', 'https://openalex.org/W2107309698', 'https://openalex.org/W2107328434', 'https://openalex.org/W2121759271', 'https://openalex.org/W2124659104', 'https://openalex.org/W2149993796', 'https://openalex.org/W2163589808', 'https://openalex.org/W2165316053', 'https://openalex.org/W2171816804', 'https://openalex.org/W2426946845', 'https://openalex.org/W2804551733', 'https://openalex.org/W344413583', 'https://openalex.org/W4211144482'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4382404610', 'https://openalex.org/W3195365025', 'https://openalex.org/W3175089415', 'https://openalex.org/W3151695738', 'https://openalex.org/W2606508687', 'https://openalex.org/W2511259196', 'https://openalex.org/W2398631939', 'https://openalex.org/W2032816548', 'https://openalex.org/W1996993732', 'https://openalex.org/W1729580440'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2169539370', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-17T16:52:56.234015', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}