Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2168704148', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2112/06-0706.1', 'title': 'Processes Controlling Development of Erosional Hot Spots on a Beach Nourishment Project', 'display_name': 'Processes Controlling Development of Erosional Hot Spots on a Beach Nourishment Project', 'publication_year': 2007, 'publication_date': '2007-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2168704148', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2112/06-0706.1', 'mag': '2168704148'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2112/06-0706.1', 'pdf_url': 'https://bioone.org/journals/journal-of-coastal-research/volume-2007/issue-231/06-0706.1/Processes-Controlling-Development-of-Erosional-Hot-Spots-on-a-Beach/10.2112/06-0706.1.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S130567056', 'display_name': 'Journal of Coastal Research', 'issn_l': '0749-0208', 'issn': ['0749-0208', '1551-5036'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4320800577', 'host_organization_name': 'Coastal Education and Research Foundation', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4320800577'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Coastal Education and Research Foundation'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://bioone.org/journals/journal-of-coastal-research/volume-2007/issue-231/06-0706.1/Processes-Controlling-Development-of-Erosional-Hot-Spots-on-a-Beach/10.2112/06-0706.1.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5036744647', 'display_name': 'Lindino Benedet', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98358874', 'display_name': 'Delft University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02e2c7k09', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98358874']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'L. Benedet', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Delft University of Technology, 2600 GA Delft, the Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Delft University of Technology, 2600 GA Delft, the Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I98358874']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034215492', 'display_name': 'Charles W. Finkl', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I63772739', 'display_name': 'Florida Atlantic University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05p8w6387', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63772739']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. W. Finkl', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Geosciences, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, U.S.A'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Geosciences, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, U.S.A', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I63772739']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5044241825', 'display_name': 'W.M. Hartog', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98358874', 'display_name': 'Delft University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02e2c7k09', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98358874']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'W. M. Hartog', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Delft University of Technology, 2600 GA Delft, the Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Delft University of Technology, 2600 GA Delft, the Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I98358874']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.547, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 44, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.914123, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 93, 'max': 94}, 'biblio': {'volume': '231', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '33', 'last_page': '48'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10647', 'display_name': 'Coastal and Marine Dynamics', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1904', 'display_name': 'Earth-Surface Processes'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10647', 'display_name': 'Coastal and Marine Dynamics', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1904', 'display_name': 'Earth-Surface Processes'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12383', 'display_name': 'Aeolian processes and effects', 'score': 0.9957, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1904', 'display_name': 'Earth-Surface Processes'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10779', 'display_name': 'Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics', 'score': 0.9953, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2303', 'display_name': 'Ecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/beach-nourishment', 'display_name': 'Beach nourishment', 'score': 0.9380336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/coastal-erosion', 'display_name': 'Coastal erosion', 'score': 0.8292315}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/plage', 'display_name': 'Plage', 'score': 0.6575773}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/beach-ridge', 'display_name': 'Beach ridge', 'score': 0.5979979}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dredging', 'display_name': 'Dredging', 'score': 0.46931028}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/longshore-drift', 'display_name': 'Longshore drift', 'score': 0.4629202}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139146106', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1749926', 'display_name': 'Beach nourishment', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9380336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154261466', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1542312', 'display_name': 'Coastal erosion', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8292315}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C152382732', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468756', 'display_name': 'Shore', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.69362843}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.66381556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74880916', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128140', 'display_name': 'Plage', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6575773}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77044568', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184358', 'display_name': 'Reef', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6503905}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6486424}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162284963', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17106102', 'display_name': 'Submarine pipeline', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63864994}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C30722391', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2532557', 'display_name': 'Beach ridge', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5979979}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C123157820', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80026', 'display_name': 'Erosion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59175247}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781279111', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852170', 'display_name': 'Dredging', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46931028}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197631562', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938255', 'display_name': 'Longshore drift', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4629202}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2816523', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184', 'display_name': 'Sediment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.34068227}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C65589250', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445303', 'display_name': 'Sediment transport', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.28711504}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114793014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109', 'display_name': 'Geomorphology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20832312}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2112/06-0706.1', 'pdf_url': 'https://bioone.org/journals/journal-of-coastal-research/volume-2007/issue-231/06-0706.1/Processes-Controlling-Development-of-Erosional-Hot-Spots-on-a-Beach/10.2112/06-0706.1.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S130567056', 'display_name': 'Journal of Coastal Research', 'issn_l': '0749-0208', 'issn': ['0749-0208', '1551-5036'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4320800577', 'host_organization_name': 'Coastal Education and Research Foundation', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4320800577'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Coastal Education and Research Foundation'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2112/06-0706.1', 'pdf_url': 'https://bioone.org/journals/journal-of-coastal-research/volume-2007/issue-231/06-0706.1/Processes-Controlling-Development-of-Erosional-Hot-Spots-on-a-Beach/10.2112/06-0706.1.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S130567056', 'display_name': 'Journal of Coastal Research', 'issn_l': '0749-0208', 'issn': ['0749-0208', '1551-5036'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4320800577', 'host_organization_name': 'Coastal Education and Research Foundation', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4320800577'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Coastal Education and Research Foundation'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life below water', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14', 'score': 0.74}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 15, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W163577311', 'https://openalex.org/W1925327308', 'https://openalex.org/W1983173520', 'https://openalex.org/W2018843325', 'https://openalex.org/W2051099270', 'https://openalex.org/W2086609594', 'https://openalex.org/W2102385461', 'https://openalex.org/W2122191198', 'https://openalex.org/W2126664694', 'https://openalex.org/W2129172064', 'https://openalex.org/W2147039569', 'https://openalex.org/W2149656164', 'https://openalex.org/W2171524504', 'https://openalex.org/W2280602244', 'https://openalex.org/W563516493'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4386960413', 'https://openalex.org/W3043107635', 'https://openalex.org/W2979370782', 'https://openalex.org/W2559637884', 'https://openalex.org/W2332524517', 'https://openalex.org/W2322866970', 'https://openalex.org/W2168704148', 'https://openalex.org/W2107775384', 'https://openalex.org/W2102612852', 'https://openalex.org/W2014977758'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Beach': [0], 'erosion,': [1], 'a': [2, 121, 161, 301], 'problem': [3], 'along': [4, 27, 102, 236], 'most': [5], 'sandy': [6], 'shores,': [7], 'can': [8], 'be': [9], 'caused': [10], 'by': [11, 38, 116, 205], 'man-induced': [12], 'interventions': [13], 'to': [14, 176, 215, 299], 'the': [15, 35, 62, 76, 84, 111, 135, 151, 167, 171, 182, 206, 219, 225, 228, 237, 245, 273, 277, 285, 307, 310, 313, 317, 320], 'coast': [16, 78], 'or': [17, 43, 265], 'natural': [18], 'processes.': [19], 'Remediation': [20], 'of': [21, 48, 79, 89, 95, 105, 110, 143, 150, 157, 170, 184, 195, 208, 227, 247, 250, 276, 284, 309, 316], 'beach': [22, 25, 40, 51, 128, 145, 159], 'erosion': [23, 49, 131, 249, 262], '(i.e.,': [24], 'restoration)': [26], 'eroding': [28], 'developed': [29], 'beachfronts': [30], 'is': [31, 263], 'commonly': [32, 66], 'practiced': [33], 'in': [34, 201, 269, 272, 291, 306, 312], 'United': [36], 'States': [37], 'periodic': [39], 'renourishment': [41], 'with': [42, 91, 130], 'without': [44], 'coastal': [45], 'structures.': [46], 'Rates': [47], 'within': [50], 'fills': [52], 'generally': [53], 'vary': [54], 'greatly,': [55], 'and': [56, 100, 120, 188, 199, 222, 288], 'areas': [57, 231], 'that': [58], 'erode': [59], 'faster': [60], 'than': [61, 134, 319], 'nourishment': [63, 136], 'average': [64, 137], 'are': [65, 223, 256], 'termed': [67], 'erosional': [68], 'hot': [69], 'spots': [70], '(EHSs).': [71], 'Delray': [72], 'Beach,': [73], 'located': [74, 165], 'on': [75, 87, 141, 166, 190, 218], 'southeast': [77], 'Florida,': [80], 'was': [81], 'renourished': [82], 'for': [83], 'fourth': [85], 'time': [86], 'December': [88], '1992': [90], 'about': [92, 118], '914,000': [93], 'm3': [94, 109], 'sand': [96], 'dredged': [97], 'from': [98, 155], 'offshore': [99], 'placed': [101], '2.7': [103], 'km': [104], 'beach.': [106, 238], 'About': [107, 148], '448,000': [108], 'fill': [112, 278, 318], 'had': [113], 'eroded': [114, 152], 'away': [115], '2001,': [117], 'eight': [119], 'half': [122], 'years': [123], 'after': [124], 'initial': [125], 'construction.': [126], 'Two': [127], 'segments': [129, 252], 'rates': [132], 'higher': [133, 261], 'were': [138, 242], 'identified': [139], 'based': [140], 'analysis': [142], 'annual': [144], 'profile': [146], 'data.': [147], '40%': [149], 'volume': [153], 'accrued': [154], 'one': [156], 'these': [158, 180], 'segments,': [160], '600-m': [162], 'long': [163], 'EHS': [164, 178, 251, 311], 'downdrift': [168], 'end': [169, 275, 315], 'nourishment.': [172], 'We': [173], 'evaluated': [174], 'hypotheses': [175], 'explain': [177], 'development;': [179], 'included': [181], 'influence': [183, 217, 233], 'nearshore': [185, 191, 211, 220, 234], 'features': [186], '(reefs': [187], 'borrows)': [189], 'wave': [192], 'propagation,': [193], 'variability': [194], 'grain': [196, 254], 'size': [197], 'alongshore,': [198], 'changes': [200], 'shoreline': [202, 270], 'orientation': [203, 271, 296], 'induced': [204], 'placement': [207], 'fill.': [209], 'The': [210], 'reefs': [212], 'have': [213], 'little': [214], 'negligible': [216], 'waves': [221, 235], 'not': [224, 244, 257], 'cause': [226, 246], 'EHSs.': [229], 'Borrow': [230], 'significantly': [232], 'Grain-size': [239], 'differences': [240], 'alongshore': [241, 286], 'also': [243], 'increased': [248], 'since': [253], 'sizes': [255], 'persistently': [258], 'finer': [259], 'where': [260], 'observed': [264], 'vice': [266], 'versa.': [267], 'Change': [268], 'south': [274, 314], '(EHS': [279], 'segment)': [280], 'causes': [281], 'an': [282, 289], 'acceleration': [283], 'currents': [287], 'increase': [290], 'sediment': [292], 'transport': [293], 'potential.': [294], 'Shoreline': [295], 'effects': [297], 'appear': [298], 'play': [300], 'relatively': [302], 'more': [303], 'significant': [304], 'role': [305], 'development': [308], 'other': [321], 'processes': [322], 'evaluated.': [323]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2168704148', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 6}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T20:23:49.828565', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}