Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2166393844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.89.2.234', 'title': 'Dyspnea in Terminally Ill Cancer Patients', 'display_name': 'Dyspnea in Terminally Ill Cancer Patients', 'publication_year': 1986, 'publication_date': '1986-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2166393844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.89.2.234', 'mag': '2166393844', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3943383'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.89.2.234', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S76900504', 'display_name': 'CHEST Journal', 'issn_l': '0012-3692', 'issn': ['0012-3692', '1931-3543'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5013669199', 'display_name': 'David B. Reuben', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1363-4745'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I27804330', 'display_name': 'Brown University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05gq02987', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I27804330']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I196272386', 'display_name': 'Providence College', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00rxpqe74', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I196272386']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'David B. Reuben', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Community Health, Brown University Program in Medicine, Providence, R.I.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Community Health, Brown University Program in Medicine, Providence, R.I.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I27804330', 'https://openalex.org/I196272386']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084644208', 'display_name': 'Vincent Mor', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0084-1267'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I196272386', 'display_name': 'Providence College', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00rxpqe74', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I196272386']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I27804330', 'display_name': 'Brown University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05gq02987', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I27804330']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Vincent Mor', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Community Health', 'Director, Center for Health Care Research, Brown University, Providence, R.I.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Director, Center for Health Care Research, Brown University, Providence, R.I.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I196272386', 'https://openalex.org/I27804330']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Community Health', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5013669199'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I27804330', 'https://openalex.org/I196272386'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3790, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3790, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.376, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 357, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999853, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '89', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '234', 'last_page': '236'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10177', 'display_name': 'Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues', 'score': 0.9944, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2739', 'display_name': 'Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10177', 'display_name': 'Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues', 'score': 0.9944, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2739', 'display_name': 'Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11141', 'display_name': "Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life", 'score': 0.9863, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12172', 'display_name': 'Neutropenia and Cancer Infections', 'score': 0.9757, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2730', 'display_name': 'Oncology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9811008}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776256026', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47912', 'display_name': 'Lung cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7469795}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61511704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857', 'display_name': 'Incidence (geometry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62477183}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107130276', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59138936}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121608353', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078', 'display_name': 'Cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5748782}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5495138}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777714996', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886', 'display_name': 'Lung', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5484043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5189728}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776178081', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3286546', 'display_name': 'Respiratory disease', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44456336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C530470458', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128581', 'display_name': 'Breast cancer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43321607}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C526805850', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188874', 'display_name': 'Colorectal cancer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4305815}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34670222}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C143998085', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162555', 'display_name': 'Oncology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32654572}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D004417', 'descriptor_name': 'Dyspnea', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009369', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013727', 'descriptor_name': 'Terminal Care', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000368', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004417', 'descriptor_name': 'Dyspnea', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006738', 'descriptor_name': 'Hospices', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009369', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014481', 'descriptor_name': 'United States', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.89.2.234', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S76900504', 'display_name': 'CHEST Journal', 'issn_l': '0012-3692', 'issn': ['0012-3692', '1931-3543'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3943383', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.88, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 7, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1990146515', 'https://openalex.org/W2020071210', 'https://openalex.org/W2054327319', 'https://openalex.org/W2084518320', 'https://openalex.org/W2316354777', 'https://openalex.org/W3142144633', 'https://openalex.org/W582318538'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W647896512', 'https://openalex.org/W599478544', 'https://openalex.org/W562084794', 'https://openalex.org/W4385505472', 'https://openalex.org/W4231462739', 'https://openalex.org/W3121757313', 'https://openalex.org/W2374019147', 'https://openalex.org/W2065902429', 'https://openalex.org/W167390939', 'https://openalex.org/W1576711507'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2166393844', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 18}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T18:56:57.271467', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}