Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2161992844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-717x-7-87', 'title': 'Treatment and prognosis of patients with late rectal bleeding after intensity-modulated radiation therapy for prostate cancer', 'display_name': 'Treatment and prognosis of patients with late rectal bleeding after intensity-modulated radiation therapy for prostate cancer', 'publication_year': 2012, 'publication_date': '2012-06-12', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2161992844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-717x-7-87', 'mag': '2161992844', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22691293', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3403958'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-717x-7-87', 'pdf_url': 'https://ro-journal.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1748-717X-7-87', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S42123126', 'display_name': 'Radiation Oncology', 'issn_l': '1748-717X', 'issn': ['1748-717X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256', 'host_organization_name': 'BioMed Central', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'BioMed Central'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://ro-journal.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1748-717X-7-87', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5058956075', 'display_name': 'S. Takemoto', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I33858575', 'display_name': 'Nagoya City University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wn7wc95', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Shinya Takemoto', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071240286', 'display_name': 'Yuta Shibamoto', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4255-8611'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I33858575', 'display_name': 'Nagoya City University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wn7wc95', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yuta Shibamoto', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091183806', 'display_name': 'S. Ayakawa', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210153328', 'display_name': 'Japanese Red Cross Nagoya Daini Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043pqsk20', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799517759', 'https://openalex.org/I4210153328']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shiho Ayakawa', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital, 2–9 Myoken-cho, Showa-ku, Aichi, Nagoya, 466-8650, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital, 2–9 Myoken-cho, Showa-ku, Aichi, Nagoya, 466-8650, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210153328']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062535394', 'display_name': 'A. Nagai', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9544-6870'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I33858575', 'display_name': 'Nagoya City University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wn7wc95', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Aiko Nagai', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101830927', 'display_name': 'Akihiro Hayashi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6861-6272'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I33858575', 'display_name': 'Nagoya City University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wn7wc95', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Akihiro Hayashi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111982917', 'display_name': 'Hiroyuki Ogino', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I33858575', 'display_name': 'Nagoya City University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wn7wc95', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hiroyuki Ogino', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012263507', 'display_name': 'F. Baba', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0474-4907'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I33858575', 'display_name': 'Nagoya City University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wn7wc95', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Fumiya Baba', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103484017', 'display_name': 'Takeshi Yanagi', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I33858575', 'display_name': 'Nagoya City University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wn7wc95', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Takeshi Yanagi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064384297', 'display_name': 'C. Sugie', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I33858575', 'display_name': 'Nagoya City University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wn7wc95', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chikao Sugie', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047369080', 'display_name': 'Hiromi Kataoka', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9491-0723'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I33858575', 'display_name': 'Nagoya City University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04wn7wc95', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hiromi Kataoka', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, 1 Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8601, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108209386', 'display_name': 'Mikio Mimura', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210153328', 'display_name': 'Japanese Red Cross Nagoya Daini Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/043pqsk20', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799517759', 'https://openalex.org/I4210153328']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mikio Mimura', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Radiology, Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital, 2–9 Myoken-cho, Showa-ku, Aichi, Nagoya, 466-8650, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Radiology, Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital, 2–9 Myoken-cho, Showa-ku, Aichi, Nagoya, 466-8650, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210153328']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5058956075'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I33858575'], 'apc_list': {'value': 1990, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2440, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 1990, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2440, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 3.522, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 40, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.99997, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '7', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10124', 'display_name': 'Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10124', 'display_name': 'Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11359', 'display_name': 'Effects of Radiation Exposure', 'score': 0.9906, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2741', 'display_name': 'Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13110', 'display_name': 'Colorectal and Anal Carcinomas', 'score': 0.9842, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-proctitis', 'display_name': 'Radiation proctitis', 'score': 0.86412513}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/tomotherapy', 'display_name': 'Tomotherapy', 'score': 0.46250767}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.98383045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777789768', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7280363', 'display_name': 'Radiation proctitis', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.86412513}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779810446', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q941770', 'display_name': 'Proctitis', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.7242209}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C509974204', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180507', 'display_name': 'Radiation therapy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6596077}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781074409', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158716', 'display_name': 'Rectum', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6451441}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780192828', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181257', 'display_name': 'Prostate cancer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.63975716}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778792578', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4121501', 'display_name': 'Argon plasma coagulation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.53167576}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197934379', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938', 'display_name': 'Adverse effect', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46353936}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776713427', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174387', 'display_name': 'Tomotherapy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46250767}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776235491', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9625', 'display_name': 'Prostate', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43458104}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777416452', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q896687', 'display_name': 'Brachytherapy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41340038}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3762542}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37096304}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121608353', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078', 'display_name': 'Cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.36126903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126838900', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604', 'display_name': 'Radiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34043896}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778451229', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212809', 'display_name': 'Endoscopy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.2154268}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780479503', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1477', 'display_name': 'Ulcerative colitis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.07816365}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D006470', 'descriptor_name': 'Hemorrhage', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011349', 'descriptor_name': 'Proctitis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011471', 'descriptor_name': 'Prostatic Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000532', 'qualifier_name': 'radiotherapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011832', 'descriptor_name': 'Radiation Injuries', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D050397', 'descriptor_name': 'Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000368', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000369', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged, 80 and over', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006470', 'descriptor_name': 'Hemorrhage', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011349', 'descriptor_name': 'Proctitis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011379', 'descriptor_name': 'Prognosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011471', 'descriptor_name': 'Prostatic Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011471', 'descriptor_name': 'Prostatic Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011832', 'descriptor_name': 'Radiation Injuries', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011832', 'descriptor_name': 'Radiation Injuries', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D050397', 'descriptor_name': 'Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012007', 'descriptor_name': 'Rectum', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-717x-7-87', 'pdf_url': 'https://ro-journal.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1748-717X-7-87', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S42123126', 'display_name': 'Radiation Oncology', 'issn_l': '1748-717X', 'issn': ['1748-717X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256', 'host_organization_name': 'BioMed Central', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'BioMed Central'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3403958', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22691293', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-717x-7-87', 'pdf_url': 'https://ro-journal.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1748-717X-7-87', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S42123126', 'display_name': 'Radiation Oncology', 'issn_l': '1748-717X', 'issn': ['1748-717X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256', 'host_organization_name': 'BioMed Central', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320256'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'BioMed Central'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.85}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 30, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1592408603', 'https://openalex.org/W1977427258', 'https://openalex.org/W1978966819', 'https://openalex.org/W1982286926', 'https://openalex.org/W1991172377', 'https://openalex.org/W1991192946', 'https://openalex.org/W2002723158', 'https://openalex.org/W2007207173', 'https://openalex.org/W2008366767', 'https://openalex.org/W2010650331', 'https://openalex.org/W2012856791', 'https://openalex.org/W2021066034', 'https://openalex.org/W2030841032', 'https://openalex.org/W2035919758', 'https://openalex.org/W2044507532', 'https://openalex.org/W2052297197', 'https://openalex.org/W2077249019', 'https://openalex.org/W2107314806', 'https://openalex.org/W2109637321', 'https://openalex.org/W2113458825', 'https://openalex.org/W2117792530', 'https://openalex.org/W2118933635', 'https://openalex.org/W2136139632', 'https://openalex.org/W2140307920', 'https://openalex.org/W2146777557', 'https://openalex.org/W2157531509', 'https://openalex.org/W2183097590', 'https://openalex.org/W2399835193', 'https://openalex.org/W4317640871', 'https://openalex.org/W76795885'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2508963606', 'https://openalex.org/W2409186139', 'https://openalex.org/W2293214665', 'https://openalex.org/W2132210135', 'https://openalex.org/W2094253668', 'https://openalex.org/W2056219341', 'https://openalex.org/W2039329039', 'https://openalex.org/W2028383705', 'https://openalex.org/W1996610813', 'https://openalex.org/W1987902043'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Radiation': [0], 'proctitis': [1, 41], 'after': [2, 11, 42], 'intensity-modulated': [3], 'radiation': [4, 24], 'therapy': [5], '(IMRT)': [6], 'differs': [7], 'from': [8, 146, 158, 244], 'that': [9, 15], 'seen': [10], 'pelvic': [12], 'irradiation': [13], 'in': [14, 30, 196, 200, 204, 219, 258, 306], 'this': [16], 'adverse': [17], 'event': [18], 'is': [19, 139, 340], 'a': [20, 26, 82, 269], 'result': [21], 'of': [22, 37, 142, 152, 164, 167, 182, 192, 207, 230, 279, 311, 323], 'high-dose': [23], 'to': [25, 113, 124, 128, 148, 160, 248, 296, 317, 337], 'very': [27], 'small': [28], 'area': [29], 'the': [31, 35, 104, 133, 140], 'rectum.': [32], 'We': [33], 'evaluated': [34, 131], 'results': [36], 'treatment': [38, 129, 181, 213], 'for': [39, 44, 180, 271], 'hemorrhagic': [40], 'IMRT': [43, 60, 80], 'prostate': [45, 55], 'cancer.Between': [46], 'November': [47], '2004': [48], 'and': [49, 85, 116, 154, 202, 216, 255, 277, 303], 'February': [50], '2010,': [51], '403': [52], 'patients': [53, 68, 77, 209, 232, 285, 333], 'with': [54, 59, 235, 264, 287, 325], 'cancer': [56], 'were': [57, 74, 110], 'treated': [58, 234, 263, 286], 'at': [61], '2': [62, 199], 'institutions.': [63], 'Among': [64], 'these': [65], 'patients,': [66, 198], '64': [67], 'who': [69], 'developed': [70, 274], 'late': [71], 'rectal': [72, 183], 'bleeding': [73, 168, 184, 193, 217, 256, 304], 'evaluated.': [75], 'Forty': [76], 'had': [78], 'received': [79], 'using': [81, 132], 'linear': [83], 'accelerator': [84], '24': [86], 'by': [87, 150, 162], 'tomotherapy.': [88], 'Their': [89], 'median': [90, 177], 'age': [91], 'was': [92, 97, 121, 130, 172, 185, 194], '72': [93], 'years.': [94], 'Each': [95], 'patient': [96, 262], 'assessed': [98], 'clinically': [99], 'and/or': [100], 'endoscopically.': [101], 'Depending': [102], 'on': [103], 'severity,': [105], 'steroid': [106, 236, 265, 313], 'suppositories': [107, 237], 'or': [108, 238], 'enemas': [109, 239], 'administered': [111], 'up': [112, 123], 'twice': [114], 'daily': [115], 'Argon': [117], 'plasma': [118], 'coagulation': [119], '(APC)': [120], 'performed': [122], '3': [125, 149, 161, 170, 203], 'times.': [126], 'Response': [127], 'Rectal': [134], 'Bleeding': [135], 'Score': [136, 144, 156], '(RBS),': [137], 'which': [138], 'sum': [141], 'Frequency': [143], '(graded': [145, 157], '1': [147, 159, 195], 'frequency': [151], 'bleeding)': [153], 'Amount': [155], 'amount': [163], 'bleeding).': [165], 'Stoppage': [166], 'over': [169], 'months': [171, 187, 273], 'scored': [173], 'as': [174], 'RBS': [175, 224], '1.The': [176], 'follow-up': [178], 'period': [179], '35': [186], '(range,': [188], '12-69': [189], 'months).': [190], 'Grade': [191], '31': [197], '26,': [201], '7.': [205], 'Nineteen': [206], '45': [208], '(42%)': [210], 'observed': [211], 'without': [212], 'showed': [214, 240, 289], 'improvement': [215, 241, 290], 'stopped': [218, 257, 305], '17': [220], '(38%),': [221], 'although': [222], 'mean': [223], 'did': [225], 'not': [226], 'change': [227], 'significantly.': [228], 'Eighteen': [229], '29': [231], '(62%)': [233], '(mean': [242, 291], 'RBS,': [243, 292], '4.1': [245], '±': [246, 250, 294, 298], '1.0': [247], '3.0': [249], '1.8,': [251], 'p': [252, 300], '=': [253], '0.003)': [254], '9': [259], '(31%).': [260], 'One': [261], 'enema': [266], '0.5-2': [267], 'times': [268], 'day': [270], '12': [272, 284], 'septic': [275], 'shock': [276], 'died': [278], 'multiple': [280], 'organ': [281], 'failure.': [282], 'All': [283], 'APC': [288, 339], '4.7': [293], '1.2': [295], '2.3': [297], '1.4,': [299], '<': [301], '0.001)': [302], '5': [307], '(42%).After': [308], 'adequate': [309], 'periods': [310], 'observation,': [312], 'suppositories/enemas': [314], 'are': [315], 'expected': [316], 'be': [318, 329], 'effective.': [319, 341], 'However,': [320], 'short': [321], 'duration': [322], 'administration': [324], 'appropriate': [326], 'dosage': [327], 'should': [328], 'appropriate.': [330], 'Even': [331], 'when': [332], 'have': [334], 'no': [335], 'response': [336], 'pharmacotherapy,': [338]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2161992844', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T08:15:50.385826', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}