Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2157765917', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/robot.1997.614321', 'title': 'Multimodal interface for a virtual reality based computer aided design system', 'display_name': 'Multimodal interface for a virtual reality based computer aided design system', 'publication_year': 2002, 'publication_date': '2002-11-22', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2157765917', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/robot.1997.614321', 'mag': '2157765917'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/robot.1997.614321', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'proceedings-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5043862888', 'display_name': 'Chi-Wei Chu', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I135310074', 'display_name': 'University of Wisconsin–Madison', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01y2jtd41', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I135310074']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C.-C.P. Chu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['I-CARVE Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Madison, WI, USA', 'University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI, US'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'I-CARVE Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Madison, WI, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I135310074']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI, US', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I135310074']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5110456639', 'display_name': 'Theodore Dani', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'T.H. Dani', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5014375778', 'display_name': 'Rajit Gadh', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0946-208X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I135310074', 'display_name': 'University of Wisconsin–Madison', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01y2jtd41', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I135310074']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. Gadh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['I-CARVE Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Madison, WI, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'I-CARVE Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Madison, WI, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I135310074']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.175, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 20, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.917955, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 85, 'max': 86}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12290', 'display_name': 'Human Motion and Animation', 'score': 0.9873, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2207', 'display_name': 'Control and Systems Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12290', 'display_name': 'Human Motion and Animation', 'score': 0.9873, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2207', 'display_name': 'Control and Systems Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11904', 'display_name': 'Spatial Cognition and Navigation', 'score': 0.9795, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2203', 'display_name': 'Automotive Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11398', 'display_name': 'Hand Gesture Recognition Systems', 'score': 0.9654, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1709', 'display_name': 'Human-Computer Interaction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/interface', 'display_name': 'Interface (matter)', 'score': 0.69927907}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-design', 'display_name': 'Conceptual design', 'score': 0.5540353}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/multimodal-interaction', 'display_name': 'Multimodal Interaction', 'score': 0.42508656}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/input-device', 'display_name': 'Input device', 'score': 0.41220593}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107457646', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434', 'display_name': 'Human–computer interaction', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.79882205}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7535635}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C194969405', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519', 'display_name': 'Virtual reality', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.72628194}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C113843644', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882', 'display_name': 'Interface (matter)', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.69927907}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89505385', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146', 'display_name': 'User interface', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5545701}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120208923', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158435', 'display_name': 'Conceptual design', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5540353}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C207347870', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174', 'display_name': 'Gesture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5494338}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119823426', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184793', 'display_name': 'Computer Aided Design', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49663335}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135641252', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738567', 'display_name': 'Multimodal interaction', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42508656}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120823896', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1043226', 'display_name': 'Product design', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41759944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121449826', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864114', 'display_name': 'Input device', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41220593}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199639397', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588', 'display_name': 'Engineering drawing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3336264}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90673727', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718', 'display_name': 'Product (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.298355}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21707761}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11976364}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9390403', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966', 'display_name': 'Computer hardware', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08474389}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157915830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001', 'display_name': 'Bubble', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C129307140', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880', 'display_name': 'Maximum bubble pressure method', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C173608175', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661', 'display_name': 'Parallel computing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/robot.1997.614321', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.42, 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 7, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1974223339', 'https://openalex.org/W1982206188', 'https://openalex.org/W2000885980', 'https://openalex.org/W2011077645', 'https://openalex.org/W2013714982', 'https://openalex.org/W2035789554', 'https://openalex.org/W3133908474'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3047006356', 'https://openalex.org/W2965135217', 'https://openalex.org/W2596486402', 'https://openalex.org/W2434593082', 'https://openalex.org/W2335805421', 'https://openalex.org/W2186216713', 'https://openalex.org/W2151308976', 'https://openalex.org/W2139173839', 'https://openalex.org/W2135643110', 'https://openalex.org/W2114261446', 'https://openalex.org/W2104851574', 'https://openalex.org/W2099835196', 'https://openalex.org/W2061270248', 'https://openalex.org/W2030614999', 'https://openalex.org/W2023685874', 'https://openalex.org/W2011077645', 'https://openalex.org/W1606086612', 'https://openalex.org/W1600971871', 'https://openalex.org/W1550283222', 'https://openalex.org/W113488317'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Generation': [0], 'of': [1, 13, 98, 113, 158, 166], 'geometric': [2, 28], 'shapes': [3], 'called': [4], '"geometric': [5], 'concept': [6, 70], 'designs"': [7], 'via': [8], 'the': [9, 21, 25, 36, 59, 87, 90, 96, 105, 111, 123, 131, 137, 143, 148, 159, 164, 175], 'multimodal': [10, 91], 'user': [11, 92], 'interface': [12, 93, 144], 'a': [14, 39, 50, 116, 171], 'virtual': [15, 106], 'reality': [16], '(VR)': [17], 'based': [18], 'system': [19, 121, 138], 'motivates': [20], 'current': [22, 132, 149], 'research.': [23, 133], 'In': [24], 'VR': [26], 'system,': [27], 'designs': [29], 'can': [30], 'be': [31, 63, 80, 128, 152], 'more': [32], 'effectively': [33], 'input': [34, 100], 'into': [35], 'computer': [37], 'in': [38, 104, 130, 147], 'physically': [40], 'intuitive': [41], 'way': [42], '(using': [43], 'voice,': [44], 'hand': [45], 'motions,': [46], 'and': [47, 94, 101, 169], 'gestures-just': [48], 'as': [49], 'person': [51], 'would': [52], 'communicate': [53], 'ideas': [54], 'to': [55, 162], 'another': [56], 'person).': [57], 'Although': [58], 'dimensions': [60, 77], 'inputted': [61], 'may': [62, 151], 'imprecise,': [64], 'this': [65, 75], 'approach': [66], 'is': [67], 'useful': [68], 'for': [69, 89, 122, 174], 'shape': [71, 125, 178], 'generation': [72], 'since': [73], 'at': [74], 'stage': [76], 'need': [78], 'not': [79], 'exact.': [81], 'The': [82, 156], 'paper': [83, 150], 'focuses': [84], 'on': [85, 110], 'determining': [86], 'requirements': [88, 145], 'assessing': [95], 'applications': [97], 'different': [99], 'output': [102], 'mechanisms': [103], 'environment': [107], '(VE).': [108], 'Based': [109], 'results': [112], 'these': [114], 'investigations,': [115], 'VR-based': [117, 176], 'computer-aided': [118], 'design': [119, 126, 168, 179], '(CAD)': [120], 'conceptual': [124, 177], 'will': [127], 'implemented': [129], 'Once': [134], 'designers': [135], 'use': [136], 'that': [139], 'we': [140], 'are': [141, 161], 'developing,': [142], 'determined': [146], 'verified': [153], 'or': [154], 'refined.': [155], 'objectives': [157], 'research': [160], 'expand': [163], 'frontiers': [165], 'product': [167], 'establish': [170], 'new': [172], 'paradigm': [173], 'system.': [180]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2157765917', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T03:43:05.529435', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}