Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2154079671', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.52.22', 'title': 'Living-donor liver transplantation: present status and future perspective', 'display_name': 'Living-donor liver transplantation: present status and future perspective', 'publication_year': 2005, 'publication_date': '2005-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2154079671', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.52.22', 'mag': '2154079671', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15751270'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.52.22', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jmi/52/1%2C2/52_1%2C2_22/_pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S158724626', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Medical Investigation', 'issn_l': '1343-1420', 'issn': ['1343-1420', '1349-6867'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4383695919', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Tokushima', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4383695919'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Tokushima'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jmi/52/1%2C2/52_1%2C2_22/_pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5066565101', 'display_name': 'Mitsuo Shimada', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1255-4783'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I922474255', 'display_name': 'Tokushima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/044vy1d05', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mitsuo Shimada', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5035798676', 'display_name': 'Masahiko Fujii', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6541-5472'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I922474255', 'display_name': 'Tokushima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/044vy1d05', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Masahiko Fujii', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030227876', 'display_name': 'Yuji Morine', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5889-9288'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I922474255', 'display_name': 'Tokushima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/044vy1d05', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yuji Morine', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103014150', 'display_name': 'Satoru Imura', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0368-990X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I922474255', 'display_name': 'Tokushima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/044vy1d05', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Satoru Imura', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5058026310', 'display_name': 'Tetsuya Ikemoto', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9800-1359'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I922474255', 'display_name': 'Tokushima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/044vy1d05', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Tetsuya Ikemoto', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5068393637', 'display_name': 'Hiroki Ishibashi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8745-6160'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I922474255', 'display_name': 'Tokushima University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/044vy1d05', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hiroki Ishibashi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Digestive and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I922474255']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.567, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 33, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.46703, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 90, 'max': 91}, 'biblio': {'volume': '52', 'issue': '1-2', 'first_page': '22', 'last_page': '32'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10999', 'display_name': 'Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10999', 'display_name': 'Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10337', 'display_name': 'Liver Disease and Transplantation', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2721', 'display_name': 'Hepatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10351', 'display_name': 'Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment', 'score': 0.997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-disease', 'display_name': 'Liver disease', 'score': 0.5279542}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.836197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2991966547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368191', 'display_name': 'Living donor liver transplantation', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8149988}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779609443', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368191', 'display_name': 'Liver transplantation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.72306395}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C176080213', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188010', 'display_name': 'ABO blood group system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70733935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778019345', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148337', 'display_name': 'Hepatocellular carcinoma', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.698283}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777075537', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929737', 'display_name': 'Liver disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5279542}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4536386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2911091166', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106419912', 'display_name': 'Transplantation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4418327}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38129765}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90924648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569', 'display_name': 'Gastroenterology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34080973}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D016031', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Transplantation', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019520', 'descriptor_name': 'Living Donors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000017', 'descriptor_name': 'ABO Blood-Group System', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001788', 'descriptor_name': 'Blood Grouping and Crossmatching', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006528', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Hepatocellular', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006528', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Hepatocellular', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006526', 'descriptor_name': 'Hepatitis C', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006526', 'descriptor_name': 'Hepatitis C', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D049673', 'descriptor_name': 'History, 20th Century', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D049674', 'descriptor_name': 'History, 21st Century', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007564', 'descriptor_name': 'Japan', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008113', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008113', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016031', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Transplantation', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000009', 'qualifier_name': 'adverse effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016031', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Transplantation', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000266', 'qualifier_name': 'history', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016031', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Transplantation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016031', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Transplantation', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000639', 'qualifier_name': 'trends', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009927', 'descriptor_name': 'Tissue and Organ Procurement', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.52.22', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jmi/52/1%2C2/52_1%2C2_22/_pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S158724626', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Medical Investigation', 'issn_l': '1343-1420', 'issn': ['1343-1420', '1349-6867'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4383695919', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Tokushima', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4383695919'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Tokushima'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15751270', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2152/jmi.52.22', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jmi/52/1%2C2/52_1%2C2_22/_pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S158724626', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Medical Investigation', 'issn_l': '1343-1420', 'issn': ['1343-1420', '1349-6867'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4383695919', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Tokushima', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4383695919'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Tokushima'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.63, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 65, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W100298708', 'https://openalex.org/W1512978947', 'https://openalex.org/W1556323567', 'https://openalex.org/W1966027180', 'https://openalex.org/W1967114499', 'https://openalex.org/W1973951397', 'https://openalex.org/W1976348600', 'https://openalex.org/W1980677618', 'https://openalex.org/W1988884651', 'https://openalex.org/W1989551510', 'https://openalex.org/W1993496957', 'https://openalex.org/W1993608257', 'https://openalex.org/W1993977519', 'https://openalex.org/W1994491108', 'https://openalex.org/W2000227332', 'https://openalex.org/W2001095345', 'https://openalex.org/W2001558489', 'https://openalex.org/W2005722145', 'https://openalex.org/W2007089004', 'https://openalex.org/W2008849878', 'https://openalex.org/W2016019169', 'https://openalex.org/W2020666825', 'https://openalex.org/W2021299297', 'https://openalex.org/W2021722423', 'https://openalex.org/W2029844863', 'https://openalex.org/W2038828202', 'https://openalex.org/W2040429547', 'https://openalex.org/W2040780112', 'https://openalex.org/W2045937304', 'https://openalex.org/W2047220253', 'https://openalex.org/W2049543934', 'https://openalex.org/W2050215978', 'https://openalex.org/W2054298603', 'https://openalex.org/W2054808177', 'https://openalex.org/W2056450083', 'https://openalex.org/W2058654679', 'https://openalex.org/W2062594107', 'https://openalex.org/W2064925846', 'https://openalex.org/W2077119584', 'https://openalex.org/W2077154172', 'https://openalex.org/W2077650783', 'https://openalex.org/W2077901515', 'https://openalex.org/W2086105281', 'https://openalex.org/W2086936353', 'https://openalex.org/W2091238624', 'https://openalex.org/W2118440713', 'https://openalex.org/W2120197716', 'https://openalex.org/W2122791323', 'https://openalex.org/W2141037159', 'https://openalex.org/W2142405683', 'https://openalex.org/W2148361649', 'https://openalex.org/W2157741257', 'https://openalex.org/W2167280768', 'https://openalex.org/W2170051603', 'https://openalex.org/W2315027248', 'https://openalex.org/W2318197279', 'https://openalex.org/W2322523673', 'https://openalex.org/W2471185300', 'https://openalex.org/W2528371475', 'https://openalex.org/W351292585', 'https://openalex.org/W38784774', 'https://openalex.org/W4232943512', 'https://openalex.org/W4238388640', 'https://openalex.org/W4252540563', 'https://openalex.org/W865643111'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4234296226', 'https://openalex.org/W3201555437', 'https://openalex.org/W3103243262', 'https://openalex.org/W3032796845', 'https://openalex.org/W2290980437', 'https://openalex.org/W2103967320', 'https://openalex.org/W2066357486', 'https://openalex.org/W2062240850', 'https://openalex.org/W2056262915', 'https://openalex.org/W2040203082'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'About': [0], '15': [1], 'years': [2], 'have': [3], 'passed': [4], 'since': [5, 26], 'the': [6, 20, 23, 52, 58, 61, 75, 84, 94, 104, 111, 115], 'first': [7], 'liver': [8, 16, 35, 40], 'transplant': [9], 'from': [10, 43, 96], 'a': [11, 30], 'living': [12], 'donor': [13, 15], '(living': [14], 'transplantation:': [17], 'LDLT),': [18], 'and': [19, 93, 110], 'status': [21], 'of': [22, 63, 77, 86, 107, 114], 'procedure': [24], 'has': [25, 46], 'been': [27, 49], 'established': [28], 'as': [29], 'standard': [31], 'cure': [32], 'for': [33], 'end-stage': [34], 'disease': [36], 'in': [37, 60], 'Japan': [38], 'where': [39], 'transplantation': [41], '(LTx)': [42], 'deceased': [44], 'donors': [45], 'not': [47], 'yet': [48], 'accepted.': [50], 'However,': [51], 'following': [53], 'problems': [54, 109], 'are': [55], 'surfacing': [56], 'with': [57], 'increase': [59], 'number': [62], 'LDLTs': [64], 'between': [65], 'adults:': [66], 'graft': [67], 'size': [68], 'mismatching,': [69], 'an': [70], 'ABO': [71], 'blood-type': [72], 'incompatible': [73], 'transplantation,': [74], 'expansion': [76], 'LDLT': [78], 'indication': [79], 'to': [80], 'hepatocellular': [81], 'carcinoma': [82], '(HCC),': [83], 'relapse': [85], 'hepatitis': [87], 'C': [88], 'after': [89], 'LDLT,': [90], 'marginal': [91], 'donors,': [92], 'freedom': [95], 'immunosuppressive': [97], 'treatment.': [98], 'In': [99], 'this': [100], 'article': [101], 'we': [102], 'outline': [103], 'present': [105], 'conditions': [106], 'these': [108], 'future': [112], 'view': [113], 'LDLT.': [116], 'J.': [117], 'Med.': [118], 'Invest.': [119], '52:': [120], '22-32,': [121], 'February,': [122], '2005': [123]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2154079671', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T01:38:23.711020', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}