Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2150355182', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2826.2003.00961.x', 'title': 'Cerebral Insulin Increases Brain Response to Glucose', 'display_name': 'Cerebral Insulin Increases Brain Response to Glucose', 'publication_year': 2003, 'publication_date': '2003-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2150355182', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2826.2003.00961.x', 'mag': '2150355182', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12535172'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2826.2003.00961.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S100175869', 'display_name': 'Journal of Neuroendocrinology', 'issn_l': '0953-8194', 'issn': ['0953-8194', '1365-2826'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5053617026', 'display_name': 'Thierry Alquier', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8171-802X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Rangueil', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034zn5b34', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3019448017', 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'display_name': 'Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02v6kpv12', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I134560555']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'T. Alquier', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210123497', 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005538317', 'display_name': 'Corinne Leloup', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-4991'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Rangueil', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034zn5b34', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3019448017', 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'display_name': 'Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02v6kpv12', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I134560555']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Leloup', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210123497', 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5050373067', 'display_name': 'N. Atef', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210164065', 'display_name': 'Université Hassan II Mohammedia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/058gnfy87', 'country_code': 'MA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210164065']}], 'countries': ['MA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'N. Atef', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Mohammedia, Mohammedia, Morocco.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Mohammedia, Mohammedia, Morocco.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210164065']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006731614', 'display_name': 'Xavier Fioramonti', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1713-4817'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Rangueil', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034zn5b34', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3019448017', 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'display_name': 'Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02v6kpv12', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I134560555']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'X. Fioramonti', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210123497', 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090670823', 'display_name': 'Anne Lorsignol', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7662-1872'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Rangueil', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034zn5b34', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3019448017', 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'display_name': 'Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02v6kpv12', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I134560555']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. Lorsignol', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210123497', 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5014708404', 'display_name': 'Luc Pénicaud', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7420-651X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'display_name': 'Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02v6kpv12', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I134560555']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'display_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02feahw73', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Rangueil', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034zn5b34', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3019448017', 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'L. Pénicaud', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'UMR 5018 CNRS-UPS, IFR 31, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I134560555', 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'https://openalex.org/I4210123497']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4120, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4120, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.433, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 16, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.53335, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 83, 'max': 84}, 'biblio': {'volume': '15', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '75', 'last_page': '79'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10489', 'display_name': 'Regulation of Appetite and Obesity', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2807', 'display_name': 'Endocrine and Autonomic Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10489', 'display_name': 'Regulation of Appetite and Obesity', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2807', 'display_name': 'Endocrine and Autonomic Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10839', 'display_name': 'Pancreatic function and diabetes', 'score': 0.9972, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10985', 'display_name': 'Sleep and Wakefulness Research', 'score': 0.9967, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/carbohydrate-metabolism', 'display_name': 'Carbohydrate Metabolism', 'score': 0.5665355}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/insulin-oscillation', 'display_name': 'Insulin oscillation', 'score': 0.4733981}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.9304724}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.9160213}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779306644', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2002370', 'display_name': 'Insulin', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.84837055}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17093226', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2734081', 'display_name': 'Carbohydrate metabolism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5665355}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777003273', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164386', 'display_name': 'Hypothalamus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49220124}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144855686', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042245', 'display_name': 'Insulin oscillation', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4733981}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C529278444', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47273', 'display_name': 'Central nervous system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.457447}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4565068}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780352109', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728309', 'display_name': 'Pancreatic hormone', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.42300057}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777391703', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053470', 'display_name': 'Insulin resistance', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.28722477}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D005947', 'descriptor_name': 'Glucose', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007004', 'descriptor_name': 'Hypoglycemic Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007031', 'descriptor_name': 'Hypothalamus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007328', 'descriptor_name': 'Insulin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009765', 'descriptor_name': 'Obesity', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005947', 'descriptor_name': 'Glucose', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007004', 'descriptor_name': 'Hypoglycemic Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007031', 'descriptor_name': 'Hypothalamus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007031', 'descriptor_name': 'Hypothalamus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007276', 'descriptor_name': 'Injections, Intraventricular', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007328', 'descriptor_name': 'Insulin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009765', 'descriptor_name': 'Obesity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051381', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017208', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats, Wistar', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011924', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats, Zucker', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D020542', 'descriptor_name': 'Third Ventricle', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 6, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2826.2003.00961.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S100175869', 'display_name': 'Journal of Neuroendocrinology', 'issn_l': '0953-8194', 'issn': ['0953-8194', '1365-2826'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-00080100', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00409048', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-00409048', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00080100', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12535172', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.61, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 32, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1623365227', 'https://openalex.org/W1866620858', 'https://openalex.org/W1979132749', 'https://openalex.org/W1993180978', 'https://openalex.org/W1995642753', 'https://openalex.org/W2001214139', 'https://openalex.org/W2014710616', 'https://openalex.org/W2015637760', 'https://openalex.org/W2027955291', 'https://openalex.org/W2035137670', 'https://openalex.org/W2040692229', 'https://openalex.org/W2041608072', 'https://openalex.org/W2054912013', 'https://openalex.org/W2061820609', 'https://openalex.org/W2064421650', 'https://openalex.org/W2075772651', 'https://openalex.org/W2089974661', 'https://openalex.org/W2092236026', 'https://openalex.org/W2096073712', 'https://openalex.org/W2136634210', 'https://openalex.org/W2143865199', 'https://openalex.org/W2147062559', 'https://openalex.org/W2171584675', 'https://openalex.org/W2178963972', 'https://openalex.org/W2226562228', 'https://openalex.org/W2278477358', 'https://openalex.org/W2337494436', 'https://openalex.org/W2397231531', 'https://openalex.org/W2407646925', 'https://openalex.org/W2414838531', 'https://openalex.org/W34550185', 'https://openalex.org/W4231122726'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W57192744', 'https://openalex.org/W2406617150', 'https://openalex.org/W2116069117', 'https://openalex.org/W2100133653', 'https://openalex.org/W2049316221', 'https://openalex.org/W2010236753', 'https://openalex.org/W2006746776', 'https://openalex.org/W2004617978', 'https://openalex.org/W1995707166', 'https://openalex.org/W1993601173'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'The': [1], 'hypothalamus': [2], 'participates': [3], 'in': [4, 20, 39, 46, 60, 77, 82, 88, 101, 130, 144, 167], 'the': [5, 15, 18, 40, 44, 75, 145, 191, 199], 'regulation': [6], 'of': [7, 119, 194], 'carbohydrate': [8], 'metabolism': [9], 'involving': [10], 'a': [11, 34, 55, 110, 116, 123, 134], 'feedback': [12], 'loop': [13], 'between': [14], 'brain': [16, 146, 164, 200], 'and': [17, 57, 87, 169], 'periphery': [19], 'which': [21], 'glucose‐sensitive': [22], 'hypothalamic': [23], 'areas': [24], 'appear': [25], 'to': [26, 106, 133, 148, 202], 'be': [27], 'involved.': [28], 'We': [29], 'have': [30], 'previously': [31], 'shown': [32], 'that': [33, 49, 178], 'glucose': [35, 120, 149, 157, 165], 'injection': [36], '(9': [37], 'mg/kg)': [38], 'carotid': [41], 'artery': [42], 'toward': [43], 'brain,': [45], 'an': [47, 142, 154, 162], 'amount': [48], 'did': [50], 'not': [51], 'modify': [52], 'glycaemia,': [53], 'caused': [54], 'rapid': [56], 'transient': [58], 'increase': [59, 143], 'plasma': [61], 'insulin': [62, 68, 80, 95, 125, 137, 151, 181, 195], 'concentrations.': [63], 'To': [64], 'determine': [65], 'whether': [66], 'central': [67, 78, 136], 'could': [69], 'influence': [70], 'this': [71], 'response,': [72], 'we': [73, 159], 'investigated': [74], 'change': [76], 'glucose‐induced': [79, 94], 'secretion': [81, 96, 126, 196], 'intracerebroventricular': [83], '(i.c.v)': [84], 'insulin‐injected': [85, 103], 'rats': [86, 104, 131], 'hyperinsulinaemic': [89, 168, 184], 'obese': [90, 171, 187], 'Zucker': [91, 172, 188], 'rats.': [92, 108, 173], 'Central': [93], 'was': [97, 113, 127], 'increased': [98], 'by': [99, 197], '50%': [100], 'i.c.v.': [102, 180], 'compared': [105], 'control': [107, 193], 'When': [109], 'similar': [111], 'test': [112], 'performed': [114], 'at': [115], 'lower': [117, 156], 'dose': [118], '(3': [121], 'mg/kg),': [122], 'significant': [124], 'observed': [128], 'only': [129], 'submitted': [132], 'prior': [135], 'injection.': [138], 'These': [139], 'data': [140], 'indicate': [141, 177], 'response': [147, 201], 'after': [150], 'treatment.': [152], 'Using': [153], 'identical': [155], 'dose,': [158], 'also': [160], 'demonstrated': [161], 'enhanced': [163], 'sensitivity': [166], 'insulin‐resistant': [170], 'Together,': [174], 'these': [175], 'results': [176], 'acute': [179], 'or': [182], 'pathological': [183], 'state': [185], '(i.e.': [186], 'rat)': [189], 'modulates': [190], 'nervous': [192], 'increasing': [198], 'glucose.': [203]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2150355182', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-21T22:14:55.686143', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}