Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2149871165', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1145/316188.316205', 'title': 'Scaling of multicast trees', 'display_name': 'Scaling of multicast trees', 'publication_year': 1999, 'publication_date': '1999-08-30', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2149871165', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1145/316188.316205', 'mag': '2149871165'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1145/316188.316205', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'proceedings-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042210895', 'display_name': 'Graham Phillips', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Graham Phillips', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['USC/Information Sciences Institute, 4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 1001, Marina del Rey, CA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'USC/Information Sciences Institute, 4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 1001, Marina del Rey, CA', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5040529929', 'display_name': 'Scott Shenker', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-7533'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1297971548', 'display_name': 'International Computer Science Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ewh7m12', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1297971548']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Scott Shenker', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['International Computer Science Institute, 1947 Center Street, Berkeley, CA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'International Computer Science Institute, 1947 Center Street, Berkeley, CA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1297971548']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007330146', 'display_name': 'Hongsuda Tangmunarunkit', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9502-291X'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hongsuda Tangmunarunkit', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['USC/Information Sciences Institute, 4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 1001, Marina del Rey, CA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'USC/Information Sciences Institute, 4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 1001, Marina del Rey, CA', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 8.539, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 172, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.932112, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10138', 'display_name': 'Network Traffic and Congestion Control', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1705', 'display_name': 'Computer Networks and Communications'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10138', 'display_name': 'Network Traffic and Congestion Control', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1705', 'display_name': 'Computer Networks and Communications'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10742', 'display_name': 'Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1705', 'display_name': 'Computer Networks and Communications'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10064', 'display_name': 'Complex Network Analysis Techniques', 'score': 0.9984, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3109', 'display_name': 'Statistical and Nonlinear Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/unicast', 'display_name': 'Unicast', 'score': 0.6740857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ip-multicast', 'display_name': 'IP multicast', 'score': 0.5828368}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C32295351', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288', 'display_name': 'Multicast', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9763726}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192059732', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3823050', 'display_name': 'Xcast', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8039824}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18787934', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7565105', 'display_name': 'Source-specific multicast', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7846075}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.67917955}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44892269', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q782752', 'display_name': 'Protocol Independent Multicast', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6777073}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31258907', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371', 'display_name': 'Computer network', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6763222}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112037812', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2107523', 'display_name': 'Pragmatic General Multicast', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.67449725}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11704745', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918337', 'display_name': 'Unicast', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6740857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42272142', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229379', 'display_name': 'Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6241479}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150329594', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2711392', 'display_name': 'IP multicast', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5828368}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99844830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924', 'display_name': 'Scaling', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5251638}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120314980', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634', 'display_name': 'Distributed computing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.51096004}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.19075435}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1145/316188.316205', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 11, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1479884443', 'https://openalex.org/W1976714853', 'https://openalex.org/W1976969221', 'https://openalex.org/W2031887679', 'https://openalex.org/W2039812194', 'https://openalex.org/W2062939617', 'https://openalex.org/W2079994203', 'https://openalex.org/W2102056016', 'https://openalex.org/W2105808107', 'https://openalex.org/W2167274780', 'https://openalex.org/W4251969990'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W80466176', 'https://openalex.org/W4321384965', 'https://openalex.org/W4239966178', 'https://openalex.org/W3142539034', 'https://openalex.org/W2393131931', 'https://openalex.org/W2371847117', 'https://openalex.org/W2161099791', 'https://openalex.org/W2136818972', 'https://openalex.org/W1850815052', 'https://openalex.org/W1559233856'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'One': [0], 'of': [1, 5, 23, 51, 54, 63, 87, 124], 'the': [2, 16, 21, 61, 99, 107, 122, 125], 'many': [3], 'benefits': [4], 'multicast,': [6], 'when': [7], 'compared': [8], 'to': [9, 34, 75], 'traditional': [10], 'unicast,': [11], 'is': [12, 25, 52], 'that': [13, 53, 90], 'multicast': [14, 24, 68], 'reduces': [15], 'overall': [17, 39], 'network': [18, 40, 80], 'load.': [19, 41], 'While': [20], 'importance': [22], 'beyond': [26], 'dispute,': [27], 'there': [28], 'have': [29], 'been': [30], 'surprisingly': [31], 'few': [32], 'attempts': [33], 'quantify': [35], "multicast's": [36], 'reduction': [37], 'in': [38, 66, 102, 112], 'The': [42], 'only': [43], 'substantial': [44], 'and': [45, 56, 78, 105], 'quantitative': [46], 'effort': [47], 'we': [48, 97], 'are': [49], 'aware': [50], 'Chuang': [55], 'Sirbu': [57], '[3].': [58], 'They': [59], 'calculate': [60], 'number': [62], 'links': [64], 'L': [65], 'a': [67, 72, 85], 'delivery': [69], 'tree': [70], 'connecting': [71], 'random': [73, 77], 'source': [74], 'm': [76], 'distinct': [79], 'sites;': [81], 'extensive': [82], 'simulations': [83], 'over': [84], 'range': [86], 'networks': [88], 'suggest': [89, 117], 'L(m)': [91, 101, 111], '∝': [92], 'm0.8.': [93], 'In': [94], 'this': [95], 'paper': [96], 'examine': [98], 'function': [100], 'more': [103], 'detail': [104], 'derive': [106], 'asymptotic': [108], 'form': [109], 'for': [110, 121], 'k-ary': [113], 'trees.': [114], 'These': [115], 'results': [116], 'one': [118], 'possible': [119], 'explanation': [120], 'universality': [123], 'Chuang-Sirbu': [126], 'scaling': [127], 'behavior.': [128]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2149871165', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T10:42:15.481330', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}