Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2149610633', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2013.06.033', 'title': 'Stimulation for the compact parts of pedunculopontine nucleus: An available therapeutic approach in intractable epilepsy', 'display_name': 'Stimulation for the compact parts of pedunculopontine nucleus: An available therapeutic approach in intractable epilepsy', 'publication_year': 2013, 'publication_date': '2013-08-15', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2149610633', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2013.06.033', 'mag': '2149610633', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23953694'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2013.06.033', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.epilepsybehavior.com/article/S152550501300320X/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S109517664', 'display_name': 'Epilepsy & Behavior', 'issn_l': '1525-5050', 'issn': ['1525-5050', '1525-5069'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'letter', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'hybrid', 'oa_url': 'http://www.epilepsybehavior.com/article/S152550501300320X/pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100725998', 'display_name': 'Taotao Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-920X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'display_name': 'Huazhong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00p991c53', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344', 'display_name': 'Tongji Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04xy45965', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Tao-Tao Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100726085', 'display_name': 'Jueping Feng', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5334-6860'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'display_name': 'Huazhong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00p991c53', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210093544', 'display_name': 'Wuhan Puai Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00qavst65', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210093544']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jueping Feng', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Department of Oncology, Wuhan Pu'ai Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430034, China"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Department of Oncology, Wuhan Pu'ai Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430034, China", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'https://openalex.org/I4210093544']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5063349185', 'display_name': 'Huilian Bu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0643-5692'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'display_name': 'Huazhong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00p991c53', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344', 'display_name': 'Tongji Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04xy45965', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hui-Lian Bu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100384324', 'display_name': 'Cheng Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-919X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'display_name': 'Huazhong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00p991c53', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344', 'display_name': 'Tongji Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04xy45965', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Cheng Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012197841', 'display_name': 'Xue-Hai Guan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8775-6916'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'display_name': 'Huazhong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00p991c53', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344', 'display_name': 'Tongji Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04xy45965', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xue-Hai Guan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033551204', 'display_name': 'Hong‐Bing Xiang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6644-151X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'display_name': 'Huazhong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00p991c53', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344', 'display_name': 'Tongji Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04xy45965', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Hong-Bing Xiang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5033551204'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'https://openalex.org/I4210160344'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3300, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3300, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 3300, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3300, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 24, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.942393, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 91, 'max': 92}, 'biblio': {'volume': '29', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '252', 'last_page': '253'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10985', 'display_name': 'Sleep and Wakefulness Research', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10985', 'display_name': 'Sleep and Wakefulness Research', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10094', 'display_name': 'Epilepsy research and treatment', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2738', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry and Mental health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10429', 'display_name': 'EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pedunculopontine-nucleus', 'display_name': 'Pedunculopontine nucleus', 'score': 0.71496964}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781153452', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3345673', 'display_name': 'Pedunculopontine nucleus', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.71496964}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778186239', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41571', 'display_name': 'Epilepsy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7036302}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778542668', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618076', 'display_name': 'Deep brain stimulation', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.631904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.60640305}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C20566671', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752878', 'display_name': 'Non-rapid eye movement sleep', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.58680844}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.519383}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779213384', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211402', 'display_name': 'Rapid eye movement sleep', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47180477}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24998067', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622', 'display_name': 'Stimulation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44385773}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57236427', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5382987', 'display_name': 'Epileptogenesis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43514353}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153050134', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256', 'display_name': 'Eye movement', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.40917885}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3725596}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.108959675}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779734285', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11085', 'display_name': "Parkinson's disease", 'level': 3, 'score': 0.10680413}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D004558', 'descriptor_name': 'Electric Stimulation', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004827', 'descriptor_name': 'Epilepsy', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D045042', 'descriptor_name': 'Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004558', 'descriptor_name': 'Electric Stimulation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004827', 'descriptor_name': 'Epilepsy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004827', 'descriptor_name': 'Epilepsy', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008164', 'descriptor_name': 'Luminescent Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051379', 'descriptor_name': 'Mice', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018482', 'descriptor_name': 'Muscle, Skeletal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018482', 'descriptor_name': 'Muscle, Skeletal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009434', 'descriptor_name': 'Neural Pathways', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009434', 'descriptor_name': 'Neural Pathways', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009474', 'descriptor_name': 'Neurons', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009474', 'descriptor_name': 'Neurons', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D045042', 'descriptor_name': 'Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000166', 'qualifier_name': 'cytology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D045042', 'descriptor_name': 'Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014365', 'descriptor_name': 'Tryptophan Hydroxylase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014365', 'descriptor_name': 'Tryptophan Hydroxylase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014446', 'descriptor_name': 'Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014446', 'descriptor_name': 'Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2013.06.033', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.epilepsybehavior.com/article/S152550501300320X/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S109517664', 'display_name': 'Epilepsy & Behavior', 'issn_l': '1525-5050', 'issn': ['1525-5050', '1525-5069'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23953694', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2013.06.033', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.epilepsybehavior.com/article/S152550501300320X/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S109517664', 'display_name': 'Epilepsy & Behavior', 'issn_l': '1525-5050', 'issn': ['1525-5050', '1525-5069'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.77}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 26, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W188954790', 'https://openalex.org/W1914551835', 'https://openalex.org/W1967008246', 'https://openalex.org/W1974199101', 'https://openalex.org/W1988306312', 'https://openalex.org/W2012386455', 'https://openalex.org/W2018594569', 'https://openalex.org/W2019418767', 'https://openalex.org/W2019523094', 'https://openalex.org/W2027216895', 'https://openalex.org/W2030388674', 'https://openalex.org/W2035913764', 'https://openalex.org/W2039439166', 'https://openalex.org/W2055980415', 'https://openalex.org/W2056725460', 'https://openalex.org/W2060138288', 'https://openalex.org/W2061102206', 'https://openalex.org/W2077396932', 'https://openalex.org/W2078977548', 'https://openalex.org/W2136420189', 'https://openalex.org/W2137480418', 'https://openalex.org/W2141038305', 'https://openalex.org/W2152802394', 'https://openalex.org/W2159816815', 'https://openalex.org/W2164259514', 'https://openalex.org/W2418712573'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3031700570', 'https://openalex.org/W3029841701', 'https://openalex.org/W2911408020', 'https://openalex.org/W2126996288', 'https://openalex.org/W2085996718', 'https://openalex.org/W2072099227', 'https://openalex.org/W2051964221', 'https://openalex.org/W1992468482', 'https://openalex.org/W1975844016', 'https://openalex.org/W1497841309'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Many': [0], 'studies': [1, 378], 'have': [2, 379], 'shown': [3], 'that': [4, 30, 143, 381, 778, 849, 889, 951, 1174, 1201, 1245, 1296, 1385, 1413], 'susceptibility': [5], 'to': [6, 525, 607, 611, 808, 812, 853, 962, 978, 1255, 1313, 1375, 1417, 1505, 1556, 1575, 1594], 'epilepsy': [7, 209, 1542], 'is': [8, 28, 35, 141, 302, 515, 522, 529, 775, 960, 1372, 1503, 1543, 1547, 1551], 'increased': [9], 'during': [10, 43], 'nonrapid': [11], 'eye': [12, 19, 32, 173], 'movement': [13, 20, 33, 174], '(NREM,': [14], 'slow-wave)': [15], 'sleep': [16, 22, 34, 114, 154, 175], 'whereas': [17], 'rapid': [18, 31, 172], '(REM)': [21], 'suppresses': [23], 'seizure': [24, 205], 'occurrence.': [25], 'Therefore,': [26, 1508], 'it': [27, 140, 514], 'postulated': [29], 'a': [36, 59, 80, 198, 215, 331, 725, 762, 782, 794, 932, 999, 1050, 1197, 1211, 1246, 1381, 1457, 1464, 1477], 'natural': [37], 'antiepileptogenic': [38], 'system': [39], 'in': [40, 56, 85, 220, 245, 267, 390, 426, 550, 614, 691, 731, 758, 815, 922, 938, 957, 985, 1084, 1116, 1149, 1185, 1194, 1275, 1280, 1287, 1294, 1304, 1369, 1387, 1463, 1500, 1529], 'the': [41, 44, 146, 181, 292, 296, 322, 326, 362, 382, 391, 395, 400, 409, 422, 427, 452, 491, 533, 575, 615, 620, 645, 788, 816, 821, 923, 949, 952, 958, 974, 979, 982, 1060, 1069, 1085, 1117, 1150, 1179, 1186, 1202, 1206, 1228, 1251, 1260, 1276, 1281, 1305, 1314, 1330, 1358, 1361, 1364, 1370, 1481, 1495, 1501, 1512, 1517, 1535, 1565, 1604], 'body': [42], 'human': [45, 182], 'wake–sleep': [46], 'cycle': [47], '[1Jaseja': [48], 'H.': [49, 76, 211, 238, 263, 632, 675, 991], 'Purpose': [50], 'of': [51, 145, 171, 180, 207, 271, 295, 321, 325, 361, 394, 408, 421, 451, 490, 538, 557, 574, 605, 619, 647, 651, 718, 755, 786, 796, 806, 820, 846, 886, 925, 955, 981, 996, 1024, 1047, 1059, 1176, 1205, 1235, 1329, 1367, 1383, 1410, 1448, 1480, 1498, 1515, 1520, 1537, 1554, 1570, 1579, 1588, 1606, 1608], 'REM': [52, 153], 'sleep:': [53], 'endogenous': [54], 'anti-epileptogenesis': [55], 'man': [57], '—': [58], 'hypothesis.Med': [60], 'Hypotheses.': [61, 463, 499, 583, 1338], '2004;': [62], '62:': [63], '546-548Abstract': [64], 'Full': [65, 67, 92, 94, 129, 131, 227, 229, 252, 254, 281, 283, 467, 469, 503, 505, 587, 589, 1342, 1344], 'Text': [66, 68, 93, 95, 130, 132, 228, 230, 253, 255, 282, 284, 468, 470, 504, 506, 588, 590, 1343, 1345], 'PDF': [69, 96, 133, 231, 256, 285, 471, 507, 591, 1346], 'PubMed': [70, 97, 134, 188, 232, 257, 286, 338, 371, 433, 472, 508, 592, 626, 661, 703, 827, 869, 904, 944, 1009, 1093, 1129, 1167, 1347, 1433], 'Scopus': [71, 98, 135, 189, 233, 258, 287, 339, 372, 434, 473, 509, 593, 627, 662, 704, 828, 870, 905, 1010, 1094, 1130, 1168, 1348, 1434], '(20)': [72], 'Google': [73, 100, 137, 191, 235, 260, 289, 341, 374, 436, 475, 511, 595, 629, 664, 706, 739, 772, 830, 872, 907, 945, 1012, 1039, 1096, 1132, 1170, 1242, 1350, 1436], 'Scholar,': [74, 101, 236, 261, 342, 437, 476, 596, 630, 665, 707, 740, 831, 873, 908, 1013, 1097, 1133, 1437], '2Jaseja': [75], 'Pedunculopontine': [77, 212, 239, 264], 'nucleus': [78, 149, 213, 240, 265, 324, 455, 494, 578, 684, 919, 1333, 1522], 'stimulation:': [79, 214, 241], 'novel': [81, 216, 1051], 'adjunctive': [82, 217], 'therapeutic': [83, 218, 243, 1527], 'approach': [84, 219, 1528], 'intractable': [86, 208, 221, 246, 268, 329, 1530, 1541], 'epilepsy.Epilepsy': [87, 222, 247], 'Behav.': [88, 223, 248, 277], '2013;': [89, 224, 249, 278, 464, 736, 942, 1469], '27:': [90, 225, 250, 279, 431], '279Abstract': [91, 226], '(11)': [99, 234], '3Matos': [102], 'G.': [103, 354], 'Andersen': [104], 'M.L.': [105], 'do': [106], 'Valle': [107], 'A.C.': [108], 'Tufik': [109], 'S.': [110, 348, 352, 412, 634, 833, 835, 1397, 1399], 'The': [111, 603, 804, 917, 1545], 'relationship': [112], 'between': [113, 1357], 'and': [115, 121, 275, 404, 535, 547, 681, 790, 856, 965, 1153, 1188, 1253, 1267, 1278, 1299, 1360, 1363, 1377, 1393, 1420, 1487, 1549, 1596], 'epilepsy:': [116, 269, 330], 'evidence': [117, 690], 'from': [118, 851, 973, 1250, 1415, 1564, 1603], 'clinical': [119], 'trials': [120], 'animal': [122], 'models.J': [123, 693], 'Neurol': [124], 'Sci.': [125, 699], '2010;': [126, 623, 824, 866, 1430], '295:': [127], '1-7Abstract': [128], '(59)': [136], 'Scholar].': [138, 375, 512, 773, 946, 1171], 'Because': [139, 1380], 'demonstrated': [142], 'stimulation': [144, 179, 203, 266, 301, 320, 360, 489, 573, 1328, 1451, 1523, 1539], 'pedunculopontine': [147, 453, 492, 576, 682, 1331, 1453, 1521], 'tegmental': [148, 424, 454, 493, 577, 683, 1332], '(PPTg)': [150], 'can': [151, 780], 'enhance': [152], 'successfully': [155], '[[4]Lim': [156], 'A.S.': [157], 'Moro': [158], 'E.': [159], 'Lozano': [160], 'A.M.': [161, 600, 801], 'Hamani': [162], 'C.': [163, 350, 414, 439, 480, 564, 673, 711, 748, 1319], 'Dostrovsky': [164], 'J.O.': [165], 'Hutchison': [166], 'W.D.': [167], 'et': [168, 318, 355, 678, 753, 844, 1146, 1408], 'al.Selective': [169], 'enhancement': [170], 'by': [176, 460, 552, 929, 1042, 1214, 1232, 1562], 'deep': [177, 201, 358, 1449], 'brain': [178, 202, 298, 359, 488, 572, 1327, 1450], 'pons.Ann': [183], 'Neurol.': [184, 657], '2009;': [185, 658], '66:': [186], '110-114Crossref': [187], '(89)': [190], 'Scholar],': [192, 1243, 1351, 1472], 'PPTg': [193, 410, 980, 1203], 'has': [194], 'been': [195], 'highlighted': [196], 'as': [197, 1524], 'target': [199], 'for': [200, 204, 300, 328, 364, 544, 1065, 1452, 1540, 1585], 'treatment': [206], '[2Jaseja': [210], '5Jaseja': [237], 'potent': [242], 'role': [244, 274], '280Abstract': [251], '(7)': [259], '6Jaseja': [262], 'simulation': [270], "nature's": [272], 'antiepileptic': [273], 'mechanism.Epilepsy': [276], '507Abstract': [280], '(9)': [288], 'Scholar];': [290], 'however,': [291], 'exact': [293], 'location': [294], 'optimal': [297], 'site': [299], 'not': [303, 966, 1279, 1308, 1373], 'fully': [304], 'understood': [305], '[7Lim': [306], 'S.N.': [307], 'Lee': [308], 'S.T.': [309], 'Tsai': [310], 'Y.T.': [311], 'Chen': [312, 316, 1108], 'I.A.': [313, 989, 1015, 1137], 'Tu': [314], 'P.H.': [315], 'J.L.': [317], 'al.Electrical': [319], 'anterior': [323], 'thalamus': [327], 'long-term': [332], 'follow-up': [333], 'study.Epilepsia.': [334], '2007;': [335, 368, 430, 901, 1090], '48:': [336, 369], '342-347Crossref': [337], '(172)': [340], '8Vesper': [343], 'J.': [344, 671, 837, 843, 1401, 1407], 'Steinhoff': [345], 'B.': [346], 'Rona': [347], 'Wille': [349], 'Bilic': [351], 'Nikkhah': [353], 'al.Chronic': [356], 'high-frequency': [357], 'STN/SNr': [363], 'progressive': [365], 'myoclonic': [366], 'epilepsy.Epilepsia.': [367], '1984-1989Crossref': [370], '(79)': [373], 'Recently,': [376], 'some': [377], 'suggested': [380], 'neurons': [383, 560, 1148, 1184, 1272, 1303, 1384], 'innervating': [384, 793, 1227], 'motor': [385, 526, 789, 930, 963, 1261, 1489, 1506], 'structures': [386], 'are': [387], 'predominantly': [388], 'situated': [389], 'caudal': [392], 'parts': [393, 1519], 'PPTg,': [396], 'which': [397, 1192, 1285], 'divide': [398], 'into': [399, 1178, 1534], 'dissipated': [401], 'part': [402, 406], '(dp)': [403], 'compact': [405, 1518], '(cp)': [407], '[9Geisler': [411], 'Derst': [413], 'Veh': [415], 'R.W.': [416], 'Zahm': [417], 'D.S.': [418], 'Glutamatergic': [419], 'afferents': [420], 'ventral': [423], 'area': [425, 1156], 'rat.J': [428], 'Neurosci.': [429, 1005, 1035, 1163, 1238], '5730-5743Crossref': [432], '(357)': [435], '10Liu': [438], 'Ye': [440, 485, 569, 712, 915, 1324, 1444], 'D.W.': [441, 486, 570, 713, 742, 916, 1325, 1445], 'Guan': [442, 913, 1442], 'X.H.': [443, 914, 1443], 'Li': [444, 483, 567, 743, 1322], 'R.C.': [445, 484, 568, 744, 1323], 'Xiang': [446], 'H.B.': [447, 478, 562, 709, 910, 1317, 1439], 'Zhu': [448, 714, 911, 1440], 'W.Z.': [449, 715, 912, 1441], 'Stimulation': [450], 'may': [456, 495, 579, 920, 1334], 'affect': [457], 'renal': [458, 497, 581, 687, 723, 1336], 'function': [459], 'melanocortinergic': [461], 'signaling.Med': [462], '81:': [465], '114-116Abstract': [466], '(23)': [474], '11Xiang': [477], 'Liu': [479, 563, 672, 710, 747, 1318], 'Guo': [481, 565, 668, 1320], 'Q.Q.': [482, 566, 1321], 'Deep': [487, 571, 1326], 'influence': [496, 580, 1335], 'function.Med': [498, 582, 1337], '2011;': [500, 584, 1164, 1339], '77:': [501, 585, 1340], '1135-1138Abstract': [502, 586, 1341], '(28)': [510, 594, 1349], 'Nevertheless,': [513], 'still': [516], 'unclear': [517], 'whether': [518], 'cpPPTg': [519, 959, 1187, 1252, 1282, 1306, 1359, 1371, 1482, 1502, 1538], 'or': [520], 'dpPPTg': [521, 1189, 1254, 1277], 'tightly': [523], 'linked': [524], 'projections.': [527, 968, 1490, 1507], 'There': [528], 'unequivocal': [530], 'agreement': [531, 1288], 'on': [532, 1492], 'high': [534], 'specific': [536, 784], 'value': [537, 1536], 'neurotropic': [539], 'pseudorabies': [540, 648, 1032, 1236], 'virus': [541, 649, 1033], '(PRV)': [542], 'tracing': [543, 729, 766, 885, 936, 1003, 1030, 1045, 1111, 1461], 'synaptic': [545], 'connectivity': [546], 'neuroanatomical': [548, 689], 'pathways': [549, 792, 888], 'CNS': [551], 'propagating': [553], 'retrogradely': [554], 'through': [555], 'chains': [556], 'functionally': [558], 'connected': [559], '[11Xiang': [561], '12Jovanovic': [597], 'K.': [598, 799], 'Pastor': [599, 800], "O'Donovan": [601, 802], 'M.J.': [602, 803], 'use': [604, 805, 1514], 'PRV-Bartha': [606, 807, 1217], 'define': [608, 809], 'premotor': [609, 810], 'inputs': [610, 811], 'lumbar': [612, 813, 1207], 'motoneurons': [613, 814], 'neonatal': [616, 817], 'spinal': [617, 719, 756, 818], 'cord': [618, 642, 757, 819], 'mouse.PLoS': [621, 822], 'One.': [622, 823], '5:': [624, 825], 'e11743Crossref': [625, 826], '(30)': [628, 705, 829], '13Duale': [631], 'Hou': [633], 'Derbenev': [635, 1074], 'A.V.': [636, 1075, 1103], 'Smith': [637, 1078], 'B.N.': [638, 1079], 'Rabchevsky': [639], 'A.G.': [640], 'Spinal': [641], 'injury': [643], 'reduces': [644], 'efficacy': [646], 'labeling': [650], 'sympathetic': [652, 791, 967, 1158, 1389], 'preganglionic': [653], 'neurons.J': [654], 'Neuropathol': [655], 'Exp': [656], '68:': [659], '168-178Crossref': [660], '(25)': [663], '14Ye': [666], 'D.': [667, 750, 1219], 'Q.': [669], 'Feng': [670], 'Yang': [674], 'Gao': [676], 'F.': [677], 'al.Laterodorsal': [679], 'tegmentum': [680, 984], 'circuits': [685, 1484], 'regulate': [686, 890, 1157], 'functions:': [688], 'mice': [692, 1041], 'Huazhong': [694], 'Univ': [695], 'Sci': [696, 862, 1122, 1426], 'Technolog': [697], 'Med': [698], '2012;': [700, 768], '32:': [701], '216-220Crossref': [702], '15Xiang': [708], 'Possible': [716, 1446], 'mechanism': [717, 1447], 'T9': [720], 'stimulation-induced': [721], 'acute': [722], 'failure:': [724], 'virally': [726, 763, 933, 1000, 1458], 'mediated': [727, 764, 934, 1001, 1459], 'transsynaptic': [728, 935, 1002, 1460], 'study': [730, 937, 1293, 1462, 1510], 'transgenic': [732, 1465], 'mouse': [733, 760, 1466], 'model.Pain': [734], 'Physician.': [735], '16:': [737], 'E47-E49PubMed': [738], '16Ye': [741], 'Wu': [745], 'W.': [746], 'Ni': [749], 'Huang': [751], 'Q.B.': [752], 'al.Role': [754], 'regulating': [759, 1388], 'kidney:': [761], 'trans-synaptic': [765, 1029], 'study.Urology.': [767], '79:': [769], '745': [770], 'e1-4PubMed': [771], 'It': [774], 'well': [776], 'known': [777], 'PRV': [779], 'provide': [781], 'highly': [783], 'method': [785], 'mapping': [787], 'variety': [795], 'targets': [797], '[12Jovanovic': [798], '17Stanley': [832], 'Pinto': [834, 1398], 'Segal': [836, 1400], 'Perez': [838, 1402], 'C.A.': [839, 1105, 1403], 'Viale': [840, 1404], 'A.': [841, 865, 1125, 1139, 1405, 1429], 'DeFalco': [842, 1406], 'al.Identification': [845, 1409], 'neuronal': [847, 1225, 1248, 1354, 1411], 'subpopulations': [848, 1412], 'project': [850, 1414], 'hypothalamus': [852, 1152, 1416], 'both': [854, 1418], 'liver': [855, 1419], 'adipose': [857, 1160, 1421], 'tissue': [858, 1161, 1422], 'polysynaptically.Proc': [859, 1423], 'Natl': [860, 1120, 1424], 'Acad': [861, 1121, 1425], 'U': [863, 1123, 1427], 'S': [864, 1124, 1428], '107:': [867, 1431], '7024-7029Crossref': [868, 1432], '(133)': [871, 1435], '18Lee': [874], 'T.K.': [875], 'Lois': [876], 'J.H.': [877, 879], 'Troupe': [878], 'Wilson': [880], 'T.D.': [881], 'Yates': [882, 1020], 'B.J.': [883, 1021], 'Transneuronal': [884], 'neural': [887, 1483], 'hindlimb': [891], 'muscle': [892, 927, 977, 1182, 1209, 1257], 'blood': [893], 'flow.Am': [894], 'J': [895], 'Physiol': [896], 'Regul': [897], 'Integr': [898], 'Comp': [899], 'Physiol.': [900], '292:': [902], 'R1532-R1541Crossref': [903], '(40)': [906], '19Xiang': [909], 'cuneiform': [918], 'involve': [921], 'regulation': [924], 'skeletal': [926], 'tone': [928], 'pathway:': [931], 'surgically': [939, 986], 'sympathectomized': [940, 987], 'mice.Brain.': [941], 'https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awt123:e1-4Crossref': [943], 'We': [947, 969, 1172], 'explore': [948], 'hypothesis': [950], 'functional': [953, 1365, 1496], 'integrity': [954, 1366, 1497], 'synapses': [956, 1368, 1499], 'essential': [961, 1374, 1504], 'projections': [964, 972], 'had': [970], 'characterized': [971], 'left': [975, 1180], 'gastrocnemius': [976, 1181, 1256], 'midbrain': [983], '[20Kerman': [988], 'Akil': [990], 'Watson': [992, 1018], 'S.J.': [993, 1019], 'Rostral': [994], 'elements': [995], 'sympatho-motor': [997, 1025], 'circuitry:': [998], 'study.J': [1004], '2006;': [1006, 1126], '26:': [1007], '3423-3433Crossref': [1008], '(61)': [1011], '21Kerman': [1014], 'Enquist': [1016], 'L.W.': [1017], 'Brainstem': [1022], 'substrates': [1023], 'circuitry': [1026], 'identified': [1027], 'using': [1028, 1043], 'with': [1031, 1068, 1196, 1289], 'recombinants.J': [1034], '2003;': [1036], '23:': [1037], '4657-4666PubMed': [1038], 'Scholar]': [1040], 'retrograde': [1044], 'techniques': [1046], 'PRV-614,': [1048], 'expressing': [1049], 'monomeric': [1052], 'red': [1053], 'fluorescent': [1054], 'protein': [1055], '(mRFP1)': [1056], 'under': [1057], 'control': [1058, 1204], 'cytomegalovirus': [1061], 'immediate': [1062], 'early': [1063], 'promoter': [1064], 'direct': [1066, 1247], 'visualization': [1067], 'fluorescence': [1070], 'microscope': [1071], '[22Glatzer': [1072], 'N.R.': [1073], 'Banfield': [1076], 'B.W.': [1077], 'Endomorphin-1': [1080], 'modulates': [1081], 'intrinsic': [1082], 'inhibition': [1083], 'dorsal': [1086], 'vagal': [1087], 'complex.J': [1088], 'Neurophysiol.': [1089], '98:': [1091], '1591-1599Crossref': [1092], '(44)': [1095], '23Willhite': [1098], 'D.C.': [1099], 'Nguyen': [1100, 1140], 'K.T.': [1101], 'Masurkar': [1102], 'Greer': [1104], 'Shepherd': [1106], 'G.M.': [1107], 'W.R.': [1109], 'Viral': [1110], 'identifies': [1112], 'distributed': [1113], 'columnar': [1114], 'organization': [1115], 'olfactory': [1118], 'bulb.Proc': [1119], '103:': [1127], '12592-12597Crossref': [1128], '(144)': [1131], '24Zhang': [1134], 'Y.': [1135], 'Kerman': [1136], 'Laque': [1138], 'P.': [1141], 'Faouzi': [1142], 'M.': [1143], 'Louis': [1144], 'G.W.': [1145], 'al.Leptin-receptor-expressing': [1147], 'dorsomedial': [1151], 'median': [1154], 'preoptic': [1155], 'brown': [1159], 'circuits.J': [1162], '31:': [1165], '1873-1884Crossref': [1166], '(186)': [1169], 'found': [1173], 'injections': [1175], 'PRV-614': [1177, 1311], 'labeled': [1183], '(Fig.': [1190, 1283], '1),': [1191, 1284], 'was': [1193, 1286, 1560], 'line': [1195], 'previous': [1198, 1291], 'report': [1199], 'showing': [1200], 'epaxial': [1208], 'produced': [1210], 'special': [1212], 'posture': [1213], 'transneuronal': [1215, 1233], 'tracer': [1216], '[[25]Daniels': [1218], 'Miselis': [1220], 'R.R.': [1221], 'Flanagan-Cato': [1222], 'L.M.': [1223], 'Central': [1224, 1589], 'circuit': [1226, 1249], 'lordosis-producing': [1229], 'muscles': [1230], 'defined': [1231], 'transport': [1234], 'virus.J': [1237], '1999;': [1239], '19:': [1240], '2823-2833PubMed': [1241], 'suggesting': [1244, 1352], 'exists': [1258], 'via': [1259], 'pathway.': [1262], 'Otherwise,': [1263], 'PRV-614/tyrosine': [1264, 1300], 'hydroxylase': [1265, 1269, 1298, 1301], '(TH)': [1266], 'PRV-614/tryptophan': [1268, 1297], '(TPH)': [1270], 'double-labeled': [1271, 1302], 'were': [1273, 1307], 'detected': [1274, 1309], 'our': [1290, 1473], 'immunohistochemical': [1292], 'investigating': [1295], 'after': [1310], 'injection': [1312], 'kidney': [1315], '[[11]Xiang': [1316], 'different': [1353], 'populations': [1355], 'present': [1356], 'dpPPTg,': [1362], 'serotonergic': [1376, 1392], 'catecholaminergic': [1378, 1394], 'pathways.': [1379], 'subset': [1382], 'participate': [1386], 'outflow': [1390], 'include': [1391], 'cells': [1395], '[17Stanley': [1396], '26Xiang': [1438], 'nucleus-induced': [1454], 'urinary': [1455], 'incontinence:': [1456], 'model.Acta': [1467], 'Neurochir.': [1468], '([in': [1470], 'press])Google': [1471], 'data': [1474], 'also': [1475], 'provided': [1476], 'better': [1478], 'understanding': [1479], 'involving': [1485], 'ascending': [1486], 'descending': [1488], 'Based': [1491], 'these': [1493], 'studies,': [1494], 'this': [1509], 'highlights': [1511], 'potential': [1513], 'exploring': [1516], 'an': [1525], 'available': [1526], 'epilepsy.': [1531], 'Further': [1532], 'investigation': [1533], 'warranted.': [1544], 'work': [1546, 1559], 'original,': [1548], 'there': [1550], 'no': [1552], 'conflict': [1553], 'interest': [1555], 'disclose.': [1557], 'This': [1558], 'supported': [1561], 'grants': [1563], 'National': [1566], 'Natural': [1567], 'Science': [1568], 'Foundation': [1569], 'PR': [1571, 1609], 'China': [1572, 1610], '(No.': [1573], '81271766': [1574], 'H.X.),': [1576, 1595], 'Special': [1577], 'Fund': [1578], 'Fundamental': [1580], 'Scientific': [1581], 'Research': [1582], 'Business': [1583], 'Expense': [1584], 'Higher': [1586], 'School': [1587], 'Government': [1590], '(': [1591], '2012': [1592], 'TS060': [1593], '2010': [1597], 'Clinical': [1598], 'Key': [1599], 'Disciplines': [1600], 'Construction': [1601], 'Grant': [1602], 'Ministry': [1605], 'Health': [1607], '.': [1611]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2149610633', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T11:33:05.798222', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}