Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2148487473', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/95jd03426', 'title': 'A global three‐dimensional model study of carbonaceous aerosols', 'display_name': 'A global three‐dimensional model study of carbonaceous aerosols', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2148487473', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/95jd03426', 'mag': '2148487473'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/95jd03426', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S207178839', 'display_name': 'Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres', 'issn_l': '0148-0227', 'issn': ['0148-0227', '2156-2202'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315809', 'host_organization_name': 'American Geophysical Union', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315809'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Geophysical Union'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-03604904/document', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061733804', 'display_name': 'C. Liousse', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'display_name': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041nk4h53', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'https://openalex.org/I1330989302', 'https://openalex.org/I198811213', 'https://openalex.org/I4210138311']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Liousse', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051141718', 'display_name': 'Joyce E. Penner', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5577-452X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'display_name': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041nk4h53', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'https://openalex.org/I1330989302', 'https://openalex.org/I198811213', 'https://openalex.org/I4210138311']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. E. Penner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051292100', 'display_name': 'Catherine C. Chuang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'display_name': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041nk4h53', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'https://openalex.org/I1330989302', 'https://openalex.org/I198811213', 'https://openalex.org/I4210138311']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Chuang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061478729', 'display_name': 'J.J. Walton', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'display_name': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041nk4h53', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'https://openalex.org/I1330989302', 'https://openalex.org/I198811213', 'https://openalex.org/I4210138311']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. J. Walton', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006528361', 'display_name': 'H. Eddleman', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'display_name': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041nk4h53', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441', 'https://openalex.org/I1330989302', 'https://openalex.org/I198811213', 'https://openalex.org/I4210138311']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'H. Eddleman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1282311441']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112340787', 'display_name': 'H. Cachier', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'H. Cachier', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centre des Faibles Radioactivités'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centre des Faibles Radioactivités', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 14.118, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 740, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999793, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '101', 'issue': 'D14', 'first_page': '19411', 'last_page': '19432'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10075', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10075', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10190', 'display_name': 'Air Quality and Health Impacts', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11320', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Ozone and Climate', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/single-scattering-albedo', 'display_name': 'Single-scattering albedo', 'score': 0.7096385}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/albedo', 'display_name': 'Albedo (alchemy)', 'score': 0.52539235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/deposition', 'display_name': 'Deposition', 'score': 0.45782384}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/charcoal', 'display_name': 'Charcoal', 'score': 0.4494856}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-fibers', 'display_name': 'Carbon fibers', 'score': 0.43673465}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779345167', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541', 'display_name': 'Aerosol', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8571639}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7791991}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91586092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric sciences', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7172003}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778552899', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77607', 'display_name': 'Single-scattering albedo', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7096385}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195886398', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110050', 'display_name': 'Albedo (alchemy)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.52539235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C65440619', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974', 'display_name': 'Atmosphere (unit)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50491697}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44038986', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q764245', 'display_name': 'Carbon black', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.49691156}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C64297162', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1987070', 'display_name': 'Deposition (geology)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45782384}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C526406351', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177463', 'display_name': 'Charcoal', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4494856}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24245907', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498957', 'display_name': 'Particulates', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44671556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140205800', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860', 'display_name': 'Carbon fibers', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43673465}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107054158', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257', 'display_name': 'Precipitation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4318006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C158787203', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900291', 'display_name': 'Total organic carbon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42271593}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C68189081', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12748', 'display_name': 'Fossil fuel', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41126743}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34367788}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107872376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355', 'display_name': 'Environmental chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21296707}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.15939724}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11083329}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.096699506}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.079511225}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142362112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735', 'display_name': 'Art', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C176933379', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131877', 'display_name': 'Natural rubber', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2816523', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184', 'display_name': 'Sediment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C554144382', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213156', 'display_name': 'Performance art', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104779481', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707', 'display_name': 'Composite number', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C52119013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637', 'display_name': 'Art history', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 5, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/95jd03426', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S207178839', 'display_name': 'Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres', 'issn_l': '0148-0227', 'issn': ['0148-0227', '2156-2202'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315809', 'host_organization_name': 'American Geophysical Union', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315809'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Geophysical Union'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-03604904', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-03604904/document', 'source': None, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03604904/file/Journal%20of%20Geophysical%20Research%20Atmospheres%20-%201996%20-%20Liousse%20-%20A%20global%20three%E2%80%90dimensional%20model%20study%20of%20carbonaceous.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03604904/file/Journal%20of%20Geophysical%20Research%20Atmospheres%20-%201996%20-%20Liousse%20-%20A%20global%20three%E2%80%90dimensional%20model%20study%20of%20carbonaceous.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-03604904/file/Journal%20of%20Geophysical%20Research%20Atmospheres%20-%201996%20-%20Liousse%20-%20A%20global%20three%E2%80%90dimensional%20model%20study%20of%20carbonaceous.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-03604904/file/Journal%20of%20Geophysical%20Research%20Atmospheres%20-%201996%20-%20Liousse%20-%20A%20global%20three%E2%80%90dimensional%20model%20study%20of%20carbonaceous.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03604904/document', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03604904/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-03604904', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-03604904/document', 'source': None, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.48, 'display_name': 'Sustainable cities and communities', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 137, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W102941609', 'https://openalex.org/W117138148', 'https://openalex.org/W137238408', 'https://openalex.org/W1528998604', 'https://openalex.org/W1542233926', 'https://openalex.org/W1579962900', 'https://openalex.org/W1586031801', 'https://openalex.org/W1641626164', 'https://openalex.org/W1963711768', 'https://openalex.org/W1964632762', 'https://openalex.org/W1966599239', 'https://openalex.org/W1967150001', 'https://openalex.org/W1968805028', 'https://openalex.org/W1968951659', 'https://openalex.org/W1970285228', 'https://openalex.org/W1974719242', 'https://openalex.org/W1974961607', 'https://openalex.org/W1975567586', 'https://openalex.org/W1977223941', 'https://openalex.org/W1977702720', 'https://openalex.org/W1977945389', 'https://openalex.org/W1978465291', 'https://openalex.org/W1979355212', 'https://openalex.org/W1979515153', 'https://openalex.org/W1979697589', 'https://openalex.org/W1981943197', 'https://openalex.org/W1984341971', 'https://openalex.org/W1988350520', 'https://openalex.org/W1990970795', 'https://openalex.org/W1994480346', 'https://openalex.org/W1994699491', 'https://openalex.org/W1995986570', 'https://openalex.org/W1996490054', 'https://openalex.org/W1998555695', 'https://openalex.org/W1999135588', 'https://openalex.org/W2001849420', 'https://openalex.org/W2005390745', 'https://openalex.org/W2005686995', 'https://openalex.org/W2007793974', 'https://openalex.org/W2007798920', 'https://openalex.org/W2009811728', 'https://openalex.org/W2011655574', 'https://openalex.org/W2011969813', 'https://openalex.org/W2013114330', 'https://openalex.org/W2013350623', 'https://openalex.org/W2014446516', 'https://openalex.org/W2015857610', 'https://openalex.org/W2016704603', 'https://openalex.org/W2018891072', 'https://openalex.org/W2019130372', 'https://openalex.org/W2019278416', 'https://openalex.org/W2020220756', 'https://openalex.org/W2022370452', 'https://openalex.org/W2024224213', 'https://openalex.org/W2024281382', 'https://openalex.org/W2025204711', 'https://openalex.org/W2028020219', 'https://openalex.org/W2029689300', 'https://openalex.org/W2036387729', 'https://openalex.org/W2037003699', 'https://openalex.org/W2037550568', 'https://openalex.org/W2037568311', 'https://openalex.org/W2037860941', 'https://openalex.org/W2037994882', 'https://openalex.org/W2042315495', 'https://openalex.org/W2042474886', 'https://openalex.org/W2042898347', 'https://openalex.org/W2043223829', 'https://openalex.org/W2043326228', 'https://openalex.org/W2044476698', 'https://openalex.org/W2045692837', 'https://openalex.org/W2046136706', 'https://openalex.org/W2047080122', 'https://openalex.org/W2048759504', 'https://openalex.org/W2051389832', 'https://openalex.org/W2052652645', 'https://openalex.org/W2053642727', 'https://openalex.org/W2055740123', 'https://openalex.org/W2056223029', 'https://openalex.org/W2057905220', 'https://openalex.org/W2058400908', 'https://openalex.org/W2065438191', 'https://openalex.org/W2066043372', 'https://openalex.org/W2066225460', 'https://openalex.org/W2067209936', 'https://openalex.org/W2069580129', 'https://openalex.org/W2073623139', 'https://openalex.org/W2074312051', 'https://openalex.org/W2074643595', 'https://openalex.org/W2075895323', 'https://openalex.org/W2077727657', 'https://openalex.org/W2078412743', 'https://openalex.org/W2079109988', 'https://openalex.org/W2082838419', 'https://openalex.org/W2083857688', 'https://openalex.org/W2084123445', 'https://openalex.org/W2085549721', 'https://openalex.org/W2086698428', 'https://openalex.org/W2088133639', 'https://openalex.org/W2088456295', 'https://openalex.org/W2089194784', 'https://openalex.org/W2089412067', 'https://openalex.org/W2092222764', 'https://openalex.org/W2093458779', 'https://openalex.org/W2101651497', 'https://openalex.org/W2109404362', 'https://openalex.org/W2140142466', 'https://openalex.org/W2146191194', 'https://openalex.org/W2146368400', 'https://openalex.org/W2158989459', 'https://openalex.org/W2168057463', 'https://openalex.org/W2176595920', 'https://openalex.org/W2320309337', 'https://openalex.org/W236259281', 'https://openalex.org/W2477016926', 'https://openalex.org/W2540387923', 'https://openalex.org/W2546905207', 'https://openalex.org/W2547989557', 'https://openalex.org/W2552839019', 'https://openalex.org/W3117442989', 'https://openalex.org/W3122132314', 'https://openalex.org/W3146805033', 'https://openalex.org/W351857286', 'https://openalex.org/W4229726785', 'https://openalex.org/W4232997583', 'https://openalex.org/W4242895651', 'https://openalex.org/W4246551109', 'https://openalex.org/W4247481815', 'https://openalex.org/W4250019433', 'https://openalex.org/W4252584036', 'https://openalex.org/W4254430465', 'https://openalex.org/W53584957', 'https://openalex.org/W581303797', 'https://openalex.org/W60310328', 'https://openalex.org/W77030656', 'https://openalex.org/W937805275', 'https://openalex.org/W97496280'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W72193184', 'https://openalex.org/W3198756284', 'https://openalex.org/W3020958982', 'https://openalex.org/W2621272767', 'https://openalex.org/W2531353156', 'https://openalex.org/W2385790130', 'https://openalex.org/W2108510397', 'https://openalex.org/W2063026161', 'https://openalex.org/W2056724611', 'https://openalex.org/W1989358224'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'We': [0, 32, 60], 'have': [1, 33, 74, 218], 'developed': [2, 185, 195], 'detailed': [3], 'emission': [4], 'inventories': [5, 95], 'for': [6, 38, 53, 65, 197], 'the': [7, 66, 85, 94, 97, 105, 112, 121, 128, 136, 139, 159, 167, 172, 179, 187, 214, 222, 229], 'amount': [8], 'of': [9, 57, 69, 88, 93, 108, 161, 169, 171, 178, 213], 'both': [10, 158], 'black': [11, 58, 142], 'and': [12, 29, 46, 96, 114, 126, 166, 192, 227], 'organic': [13, 39, 70], 'carbon': [14, 40, 143], 'particles': [15, 41], 'from': [16, 42, 49, 186], 'biomass': [17], 'burning': [18, 45], 'sources': [19, 56], '(wood': [20], 'fuel,': [21], 'charcoal': [22, 25], 'burning,': [23], 'dung,': [24], 'production,': [26], 'agricultural,': [27], 'savanna': [28], 'forest': [30], 'fires).': [31], 'also': [34, 61], 'estimated': [35], 'an': [36, 50, 63], 'inventory': [37, 52], 'fossil': [43, 54], 'fuel': [44, 55], 'urban': [47], 'activities': [48], 'existing': [51], 'carbon.': [59], 'provide': [62], 'estimate': [64], 'natural': [67], 'source': [68], 'matter.': [71], 'These': [72], 'emissions': [73], 'been': [75, 101, 219], 'used': [76], 'together': [77], 'with': [78, 117, 135, 208], 'our': [79], 'global': [80, 86, 176], 'aerosol': [81, 180, 198, 202, 216], 'model': [82, 98, 106, 140, 196], 'to': [83, 157, 244], 'study': [84], 'distribution': [87, 191], 'carbonaceous': [89, 109, 189], 'aerosols.': [90, 173], 'The': [91, 148, 200], 'accuracy': [92], 'formulation': [99], 'has': [100], 'tested': [102], 'by': [103, 163], 'comparing': [104], 'simulations': [107], 'aerosols': [110], 'in': [111, 115, 120, 132, 145, 151, 221, 241], 'atmosphere': [113], 'precipitation': [116], 'observations': [118], 'reported': [119], 'literature.': [122], 'For': [123, 224], 'most': [124, 212, 225], 'locations': [125, 226], 'seasons,': [127, 228], 'predicted': [129, 149], 'concentrations': [130, 144, 150], 'are': [131, 154], 'reasonable': [133], 'agreement': [134], 'observations,': [137, 209], 'although': [138], 'underpredicts': [141], 'polar': [146], 'regions.': [147], 'remote': [152], 'areas': [153], 'extremely': [155], 'sensitive': [156], 'rate': [160], 'removal': [162], 'wet': [164], 'deposition': [165], 'height': [168], 'injection': [170], 'Finally,': [174], 'a': [175, 193, 245], 'map': [177], 'single': [181, 203, 230], 'scattering': [182, 204, 231], 'albedo': [183, 232], 'was': [184], 'simulated': [188], 'particle': [190], 'previously': [194], 'sulfates.': [199], 'computed': [201], 'albedos': [205], 'compare': [206], 'well': [207], 'suggesting': [210], 'that': [211, 238], 'important': [215], 'species': [217], 'included': [220], 'model.': [223], 'is': [233], 'larger': [234], 'than': [235], '0.85,': [236], 'indicating': [237], 'these': [239], 'aerosols,': [240], 'general,': [242], 'lead': [243], 'net': [246], 'cooling.': [247]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2148487473', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 28}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 34}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 32}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T06:40:47.053739', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}