Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2147293762', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1259/0007-1285-69-819-256', 'title': 'The imaging performance of a storage phosphor system for dental radiography', 'display_name': 'The imaging performance of a storage phosphor system for dental radiography', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2147293762', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1259/0007-1285-69-819-256', 'mag': '2147293762', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8800870'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1259/0007-1285-69-819-256', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S142542876', 'display_name': 'British Journal of Radiology', 'issn_l': '0007-1285', 'issn': ['0007-1285', '1748-880X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5080158125', 'display_name': 'D S Brettle', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6963-1757'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210131968', 'display_name': 'The Christie Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03nd63441', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210131968', 'https://openalex.org/I4210133995']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'D S Brettle', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['North Western Medical Physics Department, Christie Hospital , Withington, Manchester M20 4BX'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'North Western Medical Physics Department, Christie Hospital , Withington, Manchester M20 4BX', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210131968']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012341955', 'display_name': 'A Workman', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['IE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A Workman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Northern Ireland Medical Physics Agency, Forster Green Hospital , Saintfield Road, Belfast BT8 4HD'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Northern Ireland Medical Physics Agency, Forster Green Hospital , Saintfield Road, Belfast BT8 4HD', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109166627', 'display_name': 'R.P. Ellwood', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210156470', 'display_name': 'Vitenparken', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/053pw6b94', 'country_code': 'NO', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210156470']}], 'countries': ['NO'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R P Ellwood', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Dental Health Unit, Skelton House, Manchester Science Park , Lloyd Street, Manchester M15 4SH'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Dental Health Unit, Skelton House, Manchester Science Park , Lloyd Street, Manchester M15 4SH', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210156470']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037797070', 'display_name': 'Jason Launders', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1295121038', 'display_name': 'Leeds General Infirmary', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04hrjej96', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1295121038', 'https://openalex.org/I2799390153']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J H Launders', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['FAXIL, Leeds General Infirmary , Leeds LS1 3EX'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'FAXIL, Leeds General Infirmary , Leeds LS1 3EX', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1295121038']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064962781', 'display_name': 'Keith Horner', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6064-4463'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800360054', 'display_name': 'University Dental Hospital of Manchester', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/019bxes45', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2800360054', 'https://openalex.org/I4210092852']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'K Horner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Turner Dental School, University Dental Hospital of Manchester , Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester M15 6FH, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Turner Dental School, University Dental Hospital of Manchester , Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester M15 6FH, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800360054']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108470089', 'display_name': 'Robin Davies', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210156470', 'display_name': 'Vitenparken', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/053pw6b94', 'country_code': 'NO', 'type': 'archive', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210156470']}], 'countries': ['NO'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R M Davies', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Dental Health Unit, Skelton House, Manchester Science Park , Lloyd Street, Manchester M15 4SH'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Dental Health Unit, Skelton House, Manchester Science Park , Lloyd Street, Manchester M15 4SH', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210156470']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 11.55, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 77, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.861216, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '69', 'issue': '819', 'first_page': '256', 'last_page': '261'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11363', 'display_name': 'Dental Radiography and Imaging', 'score': 0.9701, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3504', 'display_name': 'Oral Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/35', 'display_name': 'Dentistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11363', 'display_name': 'Dental Radiography and Imaging', 'score': 0.9701, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3504', 'display_name': 'Oral Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/35', 'display_name': 'Dentistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11361', 'display_name': 'Digital Radiography and Breast Imaging', 'score': 0.962, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12015', 'display_name': 'Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging', 'score': 0.9569, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/detective-quantum-efficiency', 'display_name': 'Detective quantum efficiency', 'score': 0.9350232}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-transfer-function', 'display_name': 'Optical transfer function', 'score': 0.6384446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-radiography', 'display_name': 'Digital radiography', 'score': 0.61076367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/computed-radiography', 'display_name': 'Computed radiography', 'score': 0.5047904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/charge-coupled-device', 'display_name': 'Charge-coupled device', 'score': 0.5036549}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-imaging', 'display_name': 'Digital Imaging', 'score': 0.4473061}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86169459', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131913', 'display_name': 'Detective quantum efficiency', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9350232}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124385694', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11248330', 'display_name': 'Phosphor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6705309}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C175231954', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1942321', 'display_name': 'Optical transfer function', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6384446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781305912', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1225030', 'display_name': 'Digital radiography', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.61076367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.53630006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.52537906}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134093067', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2703926', 'display_name': 'Computed radiography', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5047904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C152213855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189880', 'display_name': 'Charge-coupled device', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5036549}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36454342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245341', 'display_name': 'Radiography', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49443483}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55020928', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3813865', 'display_name': 'Image quality', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.49313352}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112416745', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974213', 'display_name': 'Digital imaging', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.4473061}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99498987', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247', 'display_name': 'Noise (video)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4425485}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94915269', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857', 'display_name': 'Detector', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43525112}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49040817', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091', 'display_name': 'Optoelectronics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.29105783}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42781572', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250322', 'display_name': 'Digital image', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.27599406}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.26612422}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.21915239}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9417928', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689', 'display_name': 'Image processing', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.18712094}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.17737392}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31972630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240', 'display_name': 'Computer vision', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.096999615}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126838900', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604', 'display_name': 'Radiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.06820592}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115961682', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623', 'display_name': 'Image (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D011861', 'descriptor_name': 'Radiography, Dental', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000295', 'qualifier_name': 'instrumentation', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013052', 'descriptor_name': 'Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000295', 'qualifier_name': 'instrumentation', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008163', 'descriptor_name': 'Luminescent Measurements', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011861', 'descriptor_name': 'Radiography, Dental', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013052', 'descriptor_name': 'Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014962', 'descriptor_name': 'X-Ray Film', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014962', 'descriptor_name': 'X-Ray Film', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000592', 'qualifier_name': 'standards', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1259/0007-1285-69-819-256', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S142542876', 'display_name': 'British Journal of Radiology', 'issn_l': '0007-1285', 'issn': ['0007-1285', '1748-880X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8800870', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'score': 0.61}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 6, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2029650399', 'https://openalex.org/W2058250106', 'https://openalex.org/W2069232754', 'https://openalex.org/W2082771203', 'https://openalex.org/W2170906827', 'https://openalex.org/W2413030917'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2543627618', 'https://openalex.org/W2512739571', 'https://openalex.org/W2361858519', 'https://openalex.org/W2321582776', 'https://openalex.org/W2108288648', 'https://openalex.org/W2090988038', 'https://openalex.org/W2017481309', 'https://openalex.org/W2000338333', 'https://openalex.org/W1968737289', 'https://openalex.org/W1549415304'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'Direct': [1], 'digital': [2], 'imaging': [3], 'systems': [4, 16, 50], 'are': [5, 17], 'becoming': [6], 'increasingly': [7], 'common': [8], 'in': [9], 'dental': [10], 'radiography.': [11], 'The': [12, 111], 'majority': [13], 'of': [14, 45, 48, 70, 78, 113, 124], 'these': [15], 'based': [18, 29], 'on': [19, 30], 'charge': [20], 'coupled': [21], 'device': [22], '(CCD)': [23], 'technology.': [24], 'A': [25, 67], 'relatively': [26], 'new': [27], 'system,': [28], 'photo-stimulable': [31], 'phosphor': [32], 'luminescence': [33], '(PSPL),': [34], 'is': [35], 'now': [36], 'commercially': [37], 'available.': [38], 'This': [39], 'system': [40, 73, 120], 'appears': [41], 'to': [42, 129], 'overcome': [43], 'some': [44], 'the': [46, 55, 71, 114, 118], 'restrictions': [47], 'CCD': [49], 'including': [51, 76], 'those': [52], 'associated': [53], 'with': [54, 102, 135], 'bulky': [56], 'detector,': [57], 'connecting': [58], 'wire,': [59], 'limited': [60, 64], 'image': [61, 137], 'size': [62], 'and': [63, 93], 'exposure': [65], 'latitude.': [66], 'physical': [68], 'evaluation': [69, 115], 'PSPL': [72, 119], 'was': [74], 'conducted': [75], 'measurements': [77, 99], 'sensitometric': [79], 'response,': [80], 'modulation': [81], 'transfer': [82], 'function': [83], '(MTF),': [84], 'noise': [85, 89], 'power': [86], 'spectrum': [87], '(NPS),': [88], 'equivalent': [90], 'quanta': [91], '(NEQ)': [92], 'detective': [94], 'quantum': [95], 'efficiency': [96], '(DQE).': [97], 'These': [98], 'were': [100], 'compared': [101], 'results': [103, 112], 'obtained': [104], 'previously': [105], 'for': [106, 133], 'Kodak': [107], 'Ektaspeed': [108], '(E-speed)': [109], 'film.': [110], 'indicate': [116], 'that': [117], 'may': [121], 'be': [122], 'capable': [123], 'operating': [125], 'at': [126], 'exposures': [127], 'up': [128], '80%': [130], 'lower': [131], 'than': [132], 'film': [134], 'comparable': [136], 'quality.': [138]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2147293762', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T19:50:18.756892', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}