Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2143957578', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.11.014', 'title': 'A critical evaluation of force term in lattice Boltzmann method, natural convection problem', 'display_name': 'A critical evaluation of force term in lattice Boltzmann method, natural convection problem', 'publication_year': 2009, 'publication_date': '2009-12-02', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2143957578', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.11.014', 'mag': '2143957578'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.11.014', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S90999920', 'display_name': 'International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer', 'issn_l': '0017-9310', 'issn': ['0017-9310', '1879-2189'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5023705034', 'display_name': 'A. A. Mohamad', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4227-8468'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I168635309', 'display_name': 'University of Calgary', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yjb2x39', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I168635309']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A.A. Mohamad', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alta., Canada T2N 1N4'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alta., Canada T2N 1N4', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I168635309']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051902737', 'display_name': 'Alexander Kuzmin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1699-9600'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I168635309', 'display_name': 'University of Calgary', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yjb2x39', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I168635309']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. Kuzmin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alta., Canada T2N 1N4'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alta., Canada T2N 1N4', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I168635309']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4160, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4160, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.646, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 300, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.960536, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '53', 'issue': '5-6', 'first_page': '990', 'last_page': '996'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11751', 'display_name': 'Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11751', 'display_name': 'Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12163', 'display_name': 'Aerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation', 'score': 0.9962, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11254', 'display_name': 'Fluid Dynamics and Vibration Analysis', 'score': 0.9943, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/lattice-boltzmann-methods', 'display_name': 'Lattice Boltzmann methods', 'score': 0.76434666}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/force-density', 'display_name': 'Force density', 'score': 0.6432831}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/body-force', 'display_name': 'Body force', 'score': 0.6075133}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/gravitational-force', 'display_name': 'Gravitational force', 'score': 0.50977963}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conservative-force', 'display_name': 'Conservative force', 'score': 0.45786765}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/constant', 'display_name': 'Constant (computer programming)', 'score': 0.41060904}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C538625479', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6497624', 'display_name': 'Buoyancy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.79394627}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C21821499', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1807064', 'display_name': 'Lattice Boltzmann methods', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.76434666}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54791560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3285020', 'display_name': 'Natural convection', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6741211}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.67133313}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3767888', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117184', 'display_name': 'Force density', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6432831}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9358284', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759756', 'display_name': 'Body force', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6075133}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.60468686}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C182310444', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1332643', 'display_name': 'Boundary value problem', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.54603446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2983487018', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11412', 'display_name': 'Gravitational force', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50977963}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61797465', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986', 'display_name': 'Term (time)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.504855}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47235784}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C64905793', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q822938', 'display_name': 'Conservative force', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45786765}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124017977', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11412', 'display_name': 'Gravitation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45069557}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C109663097', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182453', 'display_name': 'Adiabatic process', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4503516}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18762648', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213', 'display_name': 'Work (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4435416}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10899652', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160329', 'display_name': 'Convection', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42497402}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115260700', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408', 'display_name': 'Magnetic field', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4246247}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777027219', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1284190', 'display_name': 'Constant (computer programming)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41060904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1647008}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.15297216}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.11.014', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S90999920', 'display_name': 'International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer', 'issn_l': '0017-9310', 'issn': ['0017-9310', '1879-2189'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 20, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1600883793', 'https://openalex.org/W1610717182', 'https://openalex.org/W1664235680', 'https://openalex.org/W1975703634', 'https://openalex.org/W1978300980', 'https://openalex.org/W1985775091', 'https://openalex.org/W1995340819', 'https://openalex.org/W2014417621', 'https://openalex.org/W2023387488', 'https://openalex.org/W2027744637', 'https://openalex.org/W2067896556', 'https://openalex.org/W2077508082', 'https://openalex.org/W2093919312', 'https://openalex.org/W2094883149', 'https://openalex.org/W2155313021', 'https://openalex.org/W2166776469', 'https://openalex.org/W2411948770', 'https://openalex.org/W2999129308', 'https://openalex.org/W3104198548', 'https://openalex.org/W4388316717'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W802272128', 'https://openalex.org/W2798134534', 'https://openalex.org/W2342428875', 'https://openalex.org/W2326311643', 'https://openalex.org/W2143957578', 'https://openalex.org/W2125977141', 'https://openalex.org/W2116759506', 'https://openalex.org/W2053420448', 'https://openalex.org/W2039339808', 'https://openalex.org/W1589296378'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2143957578', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 21}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 20}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 23}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 30}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 35}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 26}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 21}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 25}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 23}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 29}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 10}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T07:57:17.505569', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}