Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2141322867', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268806007205', 'title': 'Bovine tuberculosis in southern African wildlife: a multi-species host–pathogen system', 'display_name': 'Bovine tuberculosis in southern African wildlife: a multi-species host–pathogen system', 'publication_year': 2006, 'publication_date': '2006-09-07', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2141322867', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268806007205', 'mag': '2141322867', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16959052', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2870607'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268806007205', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/FDD788BEF42F7A440876622EA90E79ED/S0950268806007205a.pdf/div-class-title-bovine-tuberculosis-in-southern-african-wildlife-a-multi-species-host-pathogen-system-div.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S61175029', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology and Infection', 'issn_l': '0950-2688', 'issn': ['0950-2688', '1469-4409'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'host_organization_name': 'Cambridge University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311702'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cambridge University Press', 'University of Cambridge'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/FDD788BEF42F7A440876622EA90E79ED/S0950268806007205a.pdf/div-class-title-bovine-tuberculosis-in-southern-african-wildlife-a-multi-species-host-pathogen-system-div.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103331840', 'display_name': 'Anna R. Renwick', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I52099693', 'display_name': 'University of York', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04m01e293', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I52099693']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A.\xa0R. RENWICK', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Environment Department, University of York,York,UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Environment Department, University of York,York,UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I52099693']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5058727595', 'display_name': 'Piran C. L. White', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7496-5775'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I52099693', 'display_name': 'University of York', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04m01e293', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I52099693']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'P.\xa0C.\xa0L. WHITE', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Environment Department, University of York,York,UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Environment Department, University of York,York,UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I52099693']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029732299', 'display_name': 'R G Bengis', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5978-0627'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1336432201', 'display_name': 'South African National Parks', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/037adk771', 'country_code': 'ZA', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1336432201', 'https://openalex.org/I2800683076']}], 'countries': ['ZA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R.\xa0G. BENGIS', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Veterinary Investigation Centre, Kruger National Park, Republic of South Africa'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Veterinary Investigation Centre, Kruger National Park, Republic of South Africa', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1336432201']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3255, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3255, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.425, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 246, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.674074, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '135', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '529', 'last_page': '540'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11560', 'display_name': 'Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology', 'score': 0.9969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1102', 'display_name': 'Agronomy and Crop Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11560', 'display_name': 'Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology', 'score': 0.9969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1102', 'display_name': 'Agronomy and Crop Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12492', 'display_name': 'Zoonotic diseases and public health', 'score': 0.9954, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2739', 'display_name': 'Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10038', 'display_name': 'Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology', 'score': 0.9942, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2725', 'display_name': 'Infectious Diseases'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wildlife-disease', 'display_name': 'Wildlife disease', 'score': 0.5251018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bovine-tuberculosis', 'display_name': 'Bovine tuberculosis', 'score': 0.48044893}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/host-specificity', 'display_name': 'Host Specificity', 'score': 0.4565754}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126831891', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673', 'display_name': 'Host (biology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.78813523}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29376679', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241741', 'display_name': 'Wildlife', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70017874}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6991515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776460866', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170065', 'display_name': 'Pathogen', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56454724}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.52536666}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780597670', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8001345', 'display_name': 'Wildlife disease', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5251018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C761482', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093', 'display_name': 'Transmission (telecommunications)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5089092}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49673468}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3018264790', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133447', 'display_name': 'Bovine tuberculosis', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.48044893}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781069245', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204', 'display_name': 'Tuberculosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.472891}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019737400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673', 'display_name': 'Host specificity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4565754}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90856448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431', 'display_name': 'Zoology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3697719}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778497218', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133447', 'display_name': 'Mycobacterium bovis', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.21129715}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777975735', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130971', 'display_name': 'Mycobacterium tuberculosis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.12633944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10701084}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.083162755}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119599485', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035', 'display_name': 'Electrical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D009163', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium bovis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000472', 'qualifier_name': 'pathogenicity', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014380', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculosis, Bovine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000353', 'descriptor_name': 'Africa, Southern', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002417', 'descriptor_name': 'Cattle', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006790', 'descriptor_name': 'Host-Parasite Interactions', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268806007205', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/FDD788BEF42F7A440876622EA90E79ED/S0950268806007205a.pdf/div-class-title-bovine-tuberculosis-in-southern-african-wildlife-a-multi-species-host-pathogen-system-div.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S61175029', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology and Infection', 'issn_l': '0950-2688', 'issn': ['0950-2688', '1469-4409'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'host_organization_name': 'Cambridge University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311702'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cambridge University Press', 'University of Cambridge'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2870607', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16959052', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268806007205', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/FDD788BEF42F7A440876622EA90E79ED/S0950268806007205a.pdf/div-class-title-bovine-tuberculosis-in-southern-african-wildlife-a-multi-species-host-pathogen-system-div.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S61175029', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology and Infection', 'issn_l': '0950-2688', 'issn': ['0950-2688', '1469-4409'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'host_organization_name': 'Cambridge University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311721', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311702'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cambridge University Press', 'University of Cambridge'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.66, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15', 'display_name': 'Life on land'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 40, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1502820646', 'https://openalex.org/W1908171474', 'https://openalex.org/W1964815263', 'https://openalex.org/W1972881813', 'https://openalex.org/W1980781069', 'https://openalex.org/W1983235507', 'https://openalex.org/W1986739419', 'https://openalex.org/W1988920672', 'https://openalex.org/W2003513480', 'https://openalex.org/W2017080918', 'https://openalex.org/W2017445818', 'https://openalex.org/W2024904325', 'https://openalex.org/W2034329979', 'https://openalex.org/W2037459277', 'https://openalex.org/W2056989674', 'https://openalex.org/W2067147999', 'https://openalex.org/W2091191102', 'https://openalex.org/W2103296088', 'https://openalex.org/W2104460014', 'https://openalex.org/W2122843829', 'https://openalex.org/W2128025345', 'https://openalex.org/W2156229560', 'https://openalex.org/W2167686465', 'https://openalex.org/W2169916395', 'https://openalex.org/W2171795270', 'https://openalex.org/W2175068485', 'https://openalex.org/W218141552', 'https://openalex.org/W228144990', 'https://openalex.org/W2338652248', 'https://openalex.org/W2415009208', 'https://openalex.org/W2422760571', 'https://openalex.org/W24971826', 'https://openalex.org/W4238364199', 'https://openalex.org/W4249756873', 'https://openalex.org/W4300985721', 'https://openalex.org/W4312861399', 'https://openalex.org/W4388299012', 'https://openalex.org/W640843662', 'https://openalex.org/W918696906', 'https://openalex.org/W94082277'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4225645274', 'https://openalex.org/W2942049215', 'https://openalex.org/W2603905360', 'https://openalex.org/W2402105832', 'https://openalex.org/W2296773016', 'https://openalex.org/W2182755119', 'https://openalex.org/W2147851013', 'https://openalex.org/W2071579668', 'https://openalex.org/W2053623391', 'https://openalex.org/W1895075694'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'review': [1], 'examines': [2], 'the': [3, 34, 39, 57, 73, 78, 83, 91, 98, 110, 117, 121, 141, 146], 'current': [4], 'situation': [5], 'of': [6, 59, 68, 77, 90, 100, 112, 116, 125, 145], 'bovine': [7], 'tuberculosis': [8], '(bTB)': [9], 'in': [10, 72, 114, 133], 'southern': [11, 32], 'African': [12], 'savannah': [13], 'systems,': [14], 'and': [15, 29, 38, 75, 86, 97, 103, 120, 123, 127, 143], 'uses': [16], 'theory': [17], 'on': [18, 82], 'multi-species': [19], 'host-pathogen': [20], 'systems': [21], 'to': [22, 49, 108, 135, 139], 'suggest': [23], 'possible': [24], 'options': [25], 'for': [26, 53], 'future': [27], 'research': [28, 106], 'management.': [30], 'In': [31], 'Africa,': [33], 'buffalo': [35], '(Syncerus': [36], 'caffer)': [37], 'Kafue': [40], 'lechwe': [41], '[Marsh': [42], 'antelope]': [43], '(Kobus': [44], 'leche)': [45], 'have': [46], 'been': [47], 'found': [48], 'be': [50], 'maintenance': [51, 74], 'hosts': [52], 'this': [54], 'disease,': [55], 'but': [56], 'importance': [58], 'other': [60, 69], 'host': [61, 70, 118], 'species': [62, 71], 'is': [63], 'becoming': [64], 'apparent.': [65], 'The': [66], 'role': [67], 'spread': [76, 144], 'disease': [79, 93], 'varies,': [80], 'depending': [81], 'spatial': [84], 'distribution': [85], 'resource': [87], 'utilization': [88], 'patterns': [89], 'species,': [92, 119, 132], 'susceptibility,': [94], 'transmission': [95, 129], 'modes': [96], 'ecology': [99], 'both': [101], 'host(s)': [102], 'vector(s).': [104], 'Future': [105], 'needs': [107], 'identify': [109], 'pathogenicity': [111], 'bTB': [113], 'each': [115], 'mechanisms': [122], 'rates': [124], 'inter-': [126], 'intra-specific': [128], 'among': [130], 'different': [131], 'order': [134], 'develop': [136], 'multi-host': [137], 'models': [138], 'understand': [140], 'development': [142], 'disease.': [147]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2141322867', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 26}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 26}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 28}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 10}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-14T00:50:01.709624', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}