Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2139955327', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60887-9', 'title': 'Structural approaches to HIV prevention', 'display_name': 'Structural approaches to HIV prevention', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2139955327', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60887-9', 'mag': '2139955327', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18687460'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60887-9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S49861241', 'display_name': 'The Lancet', 'issn_l': '0140-6736', 'issn': ['0140-6736', '1474-547X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5113466817', 'display_name': 'Geeta Rao Gupta', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I20412791', 'display_name': 'International Center for Research on Women', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03v351c14', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I20412791']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Geeta Rao Gupta', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['International Center for Research on Women, Washington, DC, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'International Center for Research on Women, Washington, DC, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I20412791']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5057661179', 'display_name': 'Justin Parkhurst', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0831-6213'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I124357947', 'display_name': 'University of London', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04cw6st05', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I124357947']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Justin O Parkhurst', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Department of Public Health and Policy, London, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Department of Public Health and Policy, London, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I124357947']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103515706', 'display_name': 'Jessica Ogden', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I20412791', 'display_name': 'International Center for Research on Women', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03v351c14', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I20412791']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jessica A Ogden', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['International Center for Research on Women, Washington, DC, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'International Center for Research on Women, Washington, DC, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I20412791']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012062925', 'display_name': 'Peter Aggleton', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5966-4969'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I45129253', 'display_name': 'University College London', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02jx3x895', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I124357947', 'https://openalex.org/I45129253']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Peter Aggleton', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['‡Institute of Education, University of London, London, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '‡Institute of Education, University of London, London, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I45129253']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5023264598', 'display_name': 'Ajay Mahal', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7246-3261'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I136199984', 'display_name': 'Harvard University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03vek6s52', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I136199984']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ajay Mahal', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Population and International Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Population and International Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I136199984']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 6830, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 6830, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 14.659, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 844, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.997828, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '372', 'issue': '9640', 'first_page': '764', 'last_page': '775'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10327', 'display_name': 'Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10327', 'display_name': 'Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10082', 'display_name': 'HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2725', 'display_name': 'Infectious Diseases'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11860', 'display_name': 'HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability', 'display_name': 'Vulnerability', 'score': 0.7178248}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112930515', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547', 'display_name': 'Risk analysis (engineering)', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7358638}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95713431', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425', 'display_name': 'Vulnerability (computing)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7178248}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3013748606', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787', 'display_name': 'Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57780874}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45073193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C539667460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942', 'display_name': 'Management science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4188515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195094911', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904', 'display_name': 'Process management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39852944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34810004}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.31806117}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.24576586}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.19554847}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C512399662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712', 'display_name': 'Family medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09412533}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001521', 'descriptor_name': 'Behavior Therapy', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017280', 'descriptor_name': 'Condoms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000706', 'qualifier_name': 'statistics & numerical data', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015658', 'descriptor_name': 'HIV Infections', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000517', 'qualifier_name': 'prevention & control', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011314', 'descriptor_name': 'Preventive Health Services', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000458', 'qualifier_name': 'organization & administration', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001521', 'descriptor_name': 'Behavior Therapy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003153', 'descriptor_name': 'Community Health Services', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000639', 'qualifier_name': 'trends', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003153', 'descriptor_name': 'Community Health Services', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000458', 'qualifier_name': 'organization & administration', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003153', 'descriptor_name': 'Community Health Services', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017280', 'descriptor_name': 'Condoms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015658', 'descriptor_name': 'HIV Infections', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015658', 'descriptor_name': 'HIV Infections', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011314', 'descriptor_name': 'Preventive Health Services', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015397', 'descriptor_name': 'Program Evaluation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012306', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018571', 'descriptor_name': 'Sentinel Surveillance', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012959', 'descriptor_name': 'Socioeconomic Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60887-9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S49861241', 'display_name': 'The Lancet', 'issn_l': '0140-6736', 'issn': ['0140-6736', '1474-547X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18687460', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.79, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 62, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W114942756', 'https://openalex.org/W140530478', 'https://openalex.org/W1423452961', 'https://openalex.org/W1492111854', 'https://openalex.org/W1568665254', 'https://openalex.org/W1595005765', 'https://openalex.org/W178191714', 'https://openalex.org/W1821087999', 'https://openalex.org/W1927292607', 'https://openalex.org/W1976457764', 'https://openalex.org/W1982376674', 'https://openalex.org/W1988472475', 'https://openalex.org/W1991271528', 'https://openalex.org/W1993026096', 'https://openalex.org/W1998096807', 'https://openalex.org/W1999505698', 'https://openalex.org/W2000302499', 'https://openalex.org/W2012043633', 'https://openalex.org/W2018755504', 'https://openalex.org/W2020547129', 'https://openalex.org/W2022017568', 'https://openalex.org/W2022276220', 'https://openalex.org/W2028262991', 'https://openalex.org/W2030576043', 'https://openalex.org/W2032472666', 'https://openalex.org/W2032533675', 'https://openalex.org/W2035966471', 'https://openalex.org/W2047024739', 'https://openalex.org/W2053601549', 'https://openalex.org/W2055155284', 'https://openalex.org/W2062874350', 'https://openalex.org/W2066233474', 'https://openalex.org/W2066565160', 'https://openalex.org/W2070023257', 'https://openalex.org/W2072111294', 'https://openalex.org/W2086729140', 'https://openalex.org/W2088438184', 'https://openalex.org/W2088933904', 'https://openalex.org/W2097307867', 'https://openalex.org/W2098298769', 'https://openalex.org/W2104348615', 'https://openalex.org/W2107916110', 'https://openalex.org/W2120986885', 'https://openalex.org/W2125417662', 'https://openalex.org/W2126373019', 'https://openalex.org/W2127243558', 'https://openalex.org/W2131274183', 'https://openalex.org/W2134989397', 'https://openalex.org/W2144051795', 'https://openalex.org/W2144343331', 'https://openalex.org/W2145452196', 'https://openalex.org/W2152019941', 'https://openalex.org/W2163124589', 'https://openalex.org/W2167639434', 'https://openalex.org/W2170989332', 'https://openalex.org/W2171573526', 'https://openalex.org/W2184174333', 'https://openalex.org/W2327792218', 'https://openalex.org/W2404509375', 'https://openalex.org/W2625871076', 'https://openalex.org/W40204675', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W617913288', 'https://openalex.org/W2951745010', 'https://openalex.org/W2753096400', 'https://openalex.org/W2383689843', 'https://openalex.org/W2347958299', 'https://openalex.org/W2095999892', 'https://openalex.org/W2062873522', 'https://openalex.org/W2018764758', 'https://openalex.org/W1977400398', 'https://openalex.org/W1550668881'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2139955327', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 21}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 30}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 34}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 42}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 46}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 49}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 45}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 53}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 90}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 75}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 76}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 105}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T09:12:52.437699', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}