Publication Information

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'results': [493, 1592], 'showed': [494], 'that': [495, 531, 626], 'weak': [502, 579], 'but': [503], 'generally': [504], 'consistent': [505], 'among': [506], 'species': [507, 616, 904, 1013, 1179, 1372, 1398, 1534, 1567], 'dates,': [510], 'depended': [512], 'biomass': [515, 523, 1138], 'production': [516, 670], 'or': [517], 'survival': [518], 'was': [519], 'considered.': [520], 'Higher': [521], 'total': [522], 'increased': [525], 'fruiting': [526], 'plots': [529], 'indicated': [530], 'competed': [533], 'nutrients,': [535], 'water,': [536], 'light,': [538], 'thereby': [539, 558], 'supporting': [540], 'hypothesis': [542, 1078], 'prevailing': [544], 'snowbeds.': [549], 'However,': [550], 'presence': [552], 'neighbours': [554], 'reduced': [555], 'also': [559], 'facilitated': [560], 'survival.': [561], 'For': [562], 'facilitative': [566], 'herbivores': [569], 'counterbalanced': [572], 'resources,': [575], 'leading': [576], 'net': [581], 'effect.': [582], 'Overall': [583], 'not': [588, 592], 'did': [591], 'change': [593, 989, 1379], 'date.': [596], 'Our': [597], 'finding': [598], 'counterbalancing': [600], 'community': [609, 1135], 'is': [610], 'special': [612], 'theoretical': [613], 'value': [614], 'distribution': [617, 1399], 'models': [618, 625, 687], 'can': [620], 'explain': [621], 'success': [623], 'give': [627], 'primary': [628, 669, 966], 'importance': [629, 656, 1023, 1312, 1537], 'tend': [634], 'overlook': [636], 'interrelations': [637], 'biotic': [639, 1064, 1169, 1418], 'plants.': [644, 1225], 'References': [645], 'Baptist': [646], 'F.': [647, 1070], 'P.': [650, 800, 819, 836, 919, 958, 1005, 1050, 1323, 1582], '2008.': [651, 683, 894, 985, 1369, 1552], 'A': [652], 'simulation': [653], 'season': [659], 'length': [660], 'canopy': [662], 'functional': [663, 1040], 'properties': [664], 'seasonal': [667], 'gross': [668], 'temperate': [672], 'meadows.': [674], 'Ann.': [675], 'Bot.': [676, 852], '101:': [677], '549–559.': [678], 'Bates': [679], 'D.': [680, 698, 935, 983, 1189, 1211, 1351, 1579], 'et': [681, 773, 820, 937, 1051, 1072, 1093, 1111, 1131, 1165, 1233, 1256, 1278, 1324, 1367, 1391, 1414, 1436, 1476, 1501, 1528, 1550, 1604], 'al.': [682, 774, 821, 938, 1052, 1073, 1094, 1112, 1132, 1166, 1234, 1257, 1279, 1325, 1368, 1392, 1415, 1437, 1477, 1502, 1529, 1551, 1605], 'lme4:': [684], 'Linear': [685], 'mixed-effects': [686], 'using': [688], 'S4': [689], 'classes.': [690], 'R': [691], 'package': [692], 'ver.': [693], '0.999375-28.': [694], '<http://lme4.r-forge.r-project.org>.': [695], 'Bertness': [696], 'Callaway': [700, 759, 1302], 'R.': [701, 733, 918, 923, 1130, 1164, 1303, 1350], '1994.': [702, 1438], 'Positive': [703, 762], 'communities.': [706, 768, 831, 1085, 1340], 'Trends': [707, 1360], 'Ecol.': [708, 914, 931, 1087, 1126, 1184, 1361, 1386, 1409, 1430, 1545], 'Evol.': [709, 1362], '9:': [710, 1186, 1273], '191–193.': [711], 'Bowman': [712], 'W.D.': [713], '1992.': [714, 1305], 'Inputs': [715], 'storage': [717], 'nitrogen': [719, 1334], 'winter': [721], 'snow-pack': [722], 'ecosystem.': [726], 'Arct.': [727, 812, 1028, 1157, 1456, 1493], 'Alp.': [728, 814, 1030, 1159, 1457, 1494], 'Res.': [729, 815, 1031, 1160, 1458, 1495], '24:': [730], '211–215.': [731], 'Brooker': [732], 'W.': [734, 984], 'Callaghan': [736], 'T.': [737, 1071], 'V.': [738, 1254, 1276], '1998.': [739, 1258], 'its': [749, 971, 1403], 'relationship': [750], 'gradients:': [753], 'model.': [755], 'Oikos': [756, 1204, 1250], '81:': [757], '196–207.': [758], 'R.M.': [760], '2007.': [761], 'interdependence': [765], '–': [769, 888, 1047], 'Springer.': [770, 1048], 'Chen': [771], 'S.-Y.': [772], '2009.': [775, 1074, 1280, 1393], 'Beyond': [776], 'dual-lattice': [777], 'models:': [778], 'incorporating': [779], 'strategies': [781, 967, 1260], 'when': [782], 'modeling': [783], 'severity': [792], 'gradients.': [793, 952], 'J.': [794, 851, 913, 957, 1086, 1125, 1226, 1232, 1270, 1293, 1322, 1347, 1429], 'Teor.': [795], 'Biol.': [796, 1342, 1622], '258:': [797], '266–273.': [798], '2005.': [801, 1053], 'Consistent': [802], 'shifts': [803], 'traits': [807], 'meso-topographical': [810], 'Antarct.': [813, 1029, 1158], '37:': [816], '444–453.': [817], '2001.': [822, 1213], 'Facilitation': [823], 'gradients': [827], 'Ecology': [832, 953, 1001, 1066, 1318], '82:': [833], '3295–3308.': [834], 'Diggle': [835], 'K.': [837], '1997.': [838, 1478], 'Extreme': [839], 'preformation': [840], 'Polygonum': [843], 'viviparum:': [844], 'architectural': [846], 'developmental': [848], 'analysis.': [849], 'Am.': [850, 978, 1598], '84:': [853], '154–169.': [854], 'Döbeli': [855], '2000.': [857], 'Das': [858], 'hochalpine': [859], 'Geoökosystem': [860], 'der': [861, 869, 872], 'Gemmi': [862], '(Walliser': [863], 'Alpen):': [864], 'Eine': [865], 'landschaftsökologische': [866], 'Charakterisierung': [867], 'und': [868], 'Vergleich': [870], 'mit': [871, 885], 'arktischen': [873], 'Landschaft': [874], '(Liefdefjorden,': [875], 'Nordwest-Spitzbergen).': [876], 'Physio-geographica': [877], '28:': [878], '1–193.': [879], 'Ellenberg': [880], 'H.': [881, 1475], '1996.': [882], 'Vegetation': [883], 'Mitteleuropas': [884], 'den': [886], 'Alpen.': [887], 'UTB': [889], 'Eugen': [890], 'Ulmer.': [891], 'Eskelinen': [892], 'A.': [893, 922, 1009, 1208, 1583], 'Herbivore': [895], 'tundra': [900, 1245, 1339, 1618], 'depend': [902], 'identity,': [905], 'nutrient': [906], 'availability': [907], 'local': [909], 'environ': [910], 'mental': [911], 'conditions.': [912], '96:': [915, 1251], '155–165.': [916], 'Freckleton': [917], 'Watkinson': [921], '1999.': [924, 939], 'mis-measurement': [926], 'Funct.': [930], '13:': [932], '285–287.': [933], 'Goldberg': [934, 1210], 'E.': [936, 1212], 'Empirical': [940], 'approaches': [941], 'quantifying': [943], 'inte': [944], 'raction': [945], 'intensity:': [946], 'productivity': [951], '80:': [954], '1118–1131.': [955], 'Grime': [956], '1977.': [959], 'Evidence': [960], 'existence': [963], 'three': [965], 'relevance': [972, 1555], 'ecological': [974, 1571], 'evolutionary': [976], 'theory.': [977], 'Nat.': [979, 1599], '111:': [980], '1169–1194.': [981], 'Inouye': [982], 'Effect': [986], 'climate': [988, 1378, 1406], 'phenology,': [991], 'frost': [992], 'dam': [993], 'age': [994], 'floral': [996], 'abundance': [997], 'montane': [999], 'wildflowers.': [1000], '89:': [1002], '353–362.': [1003], 'Möhl': [1008], '2002.': [1010, 1133, 1194, 1235], 'Factors': [1011], 'controlling': [1012], 'richness': [1014, 1180], 'communities:': [1018, 1506, 1561], 'assessment': [1020, 1509, 1564], 'stress': [1025, 1419, 1426], 'disturbance.': [1027], '34:': [1032, 1161], '398–407.': [1033], 'Körner': [1034], '2003.': [1036, 1095], 'life:': [1039], 'ecology': [1042], 'high': [1044], 'mountain': [1045], 'ecosystems.': [1046], 'Liancourt': [1049], 'Stress': [1054], 'tolerance': [1055], 'competitive-response': [1057], 'ability': [1058], 'deter': [1059], 'mine': [1060], 'outcome': [1062], 'interactions.': [1065], '86:': [1067], '1611–1618.': [1068], 'Maestre': [1069], 'Refining': [1075], 'stress-gradient': [1077], '97:': [1088, 1431], '199–205.': [1089], 'Makarov': [1090], 'I.': [1092, 1193], 'Nitrogen': [1096], 'dynamics': [1097], 'ecosystems': [1100], 'northern': [1103, 1146, 1469, 1491], 'Caucasus.': [1104, 1269], 'Plant': [1105, 1134, 1408, 1544], 'Soil': [1106, 1341], '256:': [1107], '389–402.': [1108], 'McLellan': [1109], 'A.J.': [1110], '1995.': [1113], 'On': [1114, 1553], 'decaying': [1115], 'roots,': [1116], 'mycorrhizal': [1117], 'colonisation': [1118], 'design': [1121], 'experiments.': [1124], '83:': [1127], '225–230.': [1128], 'Michalet': [1129, 1163], 'composition': [1136, 1373], 'calcareous': [1140], 'siliceous': [1142], 'substrates': [1143], 'French': [1147], 'Alps:': [1148], 'comparative': [1149], 'soil': [1152, 1443], 'chemistry': [1153], 'water': [1155, 1216], 'status.': [1156], '102–113.': [1162], '2006.': [1167, 1606], 'Do': [1168], 'shape': [1171], 'both': [1172], 'sides': [1173], 'humped-back': [1176], 'communities?': [1183], 'Lett.': [1185], '767–773.': [1187], 'Milchunas': [1188], 'G.': [1190, 1255, 1277], 'Noy-Meir': [1192], 'Grazing': [1195], 'refuges,': [1196], 'external': [1197], 'avoidance': [1198], 'diversity.': [1203], '99:': [1205], '113–130.': [1206], 'Novoplansky': [1207], 'Effects': [1214, 1236], 'pulsing': [1217], 'individual': [1219], 'performance': [1220], 'competitive': [1222], 'hierarchies': [1223], 'Veg.': [1227, 1271, 1294], 'Sci.': [1228, 1272, 1295], '12:': [1229, 1623], '199–208.': [1230], 'Olofsson': [1231], 'intensity': [1241], 'two': [1243, 1337], 'arctic-alpine': [1244], 'different': [1248], 'productivity.': [1249, 1292], '265–272.': [1252], 'Onipchenko': [1253, 1275], 'Population': [1259], 'severe': [1262], 'environments:': [1263], 'northwestern': [1268], '27–40.': [1274], 'Experimental': [1281], 'comparison': [1282], 'varying': [1290], '20:': [1296], '718–727.': [1297], 'Pennings': [1298], 'S.': [1299, 1578, 1603], 'Salt': [1306], 'marsh': [1307], 'zonation:': [1309], 'relative': [1311], 'physical': [1316], 'factors.': [1317, 1520], '73:': [1319], '681–690.': [1320], 'Schimel': [1321], '2004.': [1326], 'Increased': [1327], 'snow': [1328], 'depth': [1329], 'affects': [1330], 'microbial': [1331, 1483], 'activity': [1332, 1484], 'mineralization': [1335], 'Arctic': [1338], 'Biochem.': [1343], '36:': [1344], '217–227.': [1345], 'Schmitt': [1346], 'Wulff': [1349], '1993.': [1352], 'Light': [1353], 'spectral': [1354], 'quality,': [1355], 'phytochrome': [1356], '8:': [1363, 1387], '47–51.': [1364], 'Changes': [1370, 1439], 'inferred': [1380], 'from': [1381, 1424, 1593], 'small-scale': [1382], 'spatial': [1383], 'patterns.': [1384], 'Web': [1385], '142–159.': [1388], 'Small': [1394], 'scale': [1395], 'vascular': [1396, 1532], 'sensitivity': [1404], 'change.': [1407], '200:': [1410], '91–104.': [1411], 'Smit': [1412], 'Inclusion': [1416], '(consumer': [1420], 'pressure)': [1421], 'alters': [1422], 'predictions': [1423], 'gradient': [1427, 1449, 1489], 'hypothesis.': [1428], '1215–1219.': [1432], 'Stanton': [1433], 'L.': [1435], 'fertility': [1444], 'predictable': [1447], 'Mosquito': [1452], 'Range,': [1453], 'Colorado,': [1454], 'USA.': [1455], '26:': [1459], '364–374.': [1460], 'Tomaselli': [1461], '1991.': [1463], 'snow-bed': [1465], 'Apennines.': [1470], 'Vegetatio': [1471], '94:': [1472], '177–189.': [1473], 'Vare': [1474], 'Shifts': [1479], 'mycorrhiza': [1481], 'oroarctic': [1487], 'altitudinal': [1488], 'Fennoscandia.': [1492], '29:': [1496], '93–104.': [1497], 'Vonlanthen': [1498, 1525], '2006a.': [1503], 'statistical': [1508], 'their': [1511, 1570], 'relation': [1512], 'microclimatological,': [1514], 'pedological,': [1515], 'geomor': [1516], 'phological,': [1517], 'other': [1519], 'Phys.': [1521], 'Geogr.': [1522], '27:': [1523], '137–154.': [1524], '2006b.': [1530], 'richness:': [1535], 'daily': [1539], 'maximum': [1540], 'temperature': [1541], 'pH.': [1543], '184:': [1546], '13–25.': [1547], 'Wang': [1548], 'Y.': [1549], 'meadow': [1560], 'experimental': [1563], 'multiple': [1566], 'differing': [1568], 'optimum.': [1572], 'Acta': [1573], 'Oecol.': [1574], '33:': [1575], '108–113.': [1576], 'Wilson': [1577], 'Keddy': [1581], '1986.': [1584], 'Measuring': [1585], 'diffuse': [1586], 'gradient:': [1591], 'shoreline': [1595], 'community.': [1597, 1619], '127:': [1600], '862–869.': [1601], 'Wipf': [1602], 'Advanced': [1607], 'causes': [1609], 'shift': [1610], 'towards': [1611], 'subarctic': [1617], 'Global': [1620], 'Change': [1621], '1496–1506.': [1624], 'Citing': [1625], 'Literature': [1626], 'Volume119,': [1627], 'Issue10October': [1628], '2010Pages': [1629], 'ReferencesRelatedInformation': [1631]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2139468656', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 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