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3550, 3565, 3606, 3629, 3966, 4074, 4108, 4148, 4237], 'mental': [112, 3858, 3885, 4030, 4099], 'health': [113, 3859, 4100], 'care': [114, 1194, 3443, 3552], '(': [115, 146, 164, 222, 263, 296, 329, 358, 542, 638, 659, 739, 851, 893, 901, 950, 1140, 1263, 1292, 1496, 2148, 2322, 2754, 2899, 2983, 3159, 3186, 3231, 3247, 3305, 3413, 3458, 3494, 3535], '1': [116, 971, 1299, 1691, 1711, 1733, 2000, 3988], ',': [117, 119, 166, 168, 265, 331, 360, 362, 853, 855, 952, 2756, 2758, 2760, 3161, 3163, 3188, 3307, 3309, 3415, 3417, 3419, 3421, 3423, 3425], '2': [118, 512, 1170, 2155, 2179, 2200, 2231, 2310, 2313, 2324, 2410, 2615, 2701], '3': [120, 523, 1163, 2675], ').': [121, 148, 170, 224, 267, 333, 364, 544, 640, 661, 741, 857, 903, 1498, 2325, 2901, 2985, 3165, 3190, 3249, 3311, 3427, 3460, 3537], 'Some': [122], 'factors': [123, 159, 384, 2158, 2318, 2618, 2709, 2865, 3059, 3068], 'contributing': [124], 'among': [127, 161, 293, 1470, 1719, 1741, 2774, 3881], 'inpatients': [128, 850, 1722, 1744, 2188, 2209], 'have': [129, 538, 2743, 3005, 3052, 3096, 3105], 'determined,': [131], 'involuntary': [133, 162, 172, 217, 226, 374, 431, 488, 1089, 2728, 2775, 3145, 3251, 3342, 3434, 3507, 3539, 3929, 3991, 4006, 4029, 4094, 4120], 'legal': [134, 684, 1160, 3146], 'status': [135, 486, 1161, 3147], 'consistently': [136, 2541], 'identified': [137, 3265], 'a': [139, 251, 456, 565, 937, 1092, 1095, 1444, 1473, 1493, 1593, 1669, 1764, 1833, 1967, 1973, 1978, 1983, 1988, 1994, 2011, 2016, 2021, 2026, 2031, 2036, 2041, 2046, 2051, 2057, 2068, 2073, 2078, 2083, 2088, 2093, 2098, 2103, 2108, 2114, 2294, 2426, 2469, 2478, 2498, 2515, 2607, 2795, 3056, 3117, 3258, 3266, 3284, 3499, 3563, 3574, 4009, 4125], 'predictor': [140, 2610], 'lower': [142, 2240], 'levels': [143, 303, 881, 931, 2332, 2668], '4': [147, 474, 503, 2233, 2412], 'However,': [149, 245, 3014], 'less': [150, 315, 2354, 2549, 2932, 3328, 3406], 'research': [151, 247, 3362, 3429, 4155], 'focused': [153], 'on': [154, 285, 428, 679, 731, 747, 886, 1021, 1214, 1256, 1285, 1309, 1326, 1344, 1351, 1873, 1933, 1945, 1961, 2003, 2229, 2245, 2305, 2379, 2408, 2673, 2699, 2735, 2766, 2953, 3214, 3329, 3338, 3345, 4235], 'related': [158], 'specifically': [160], 'patients': [163, 190, 256, 295, 342, 465, 591, 629, 650, 693, 965, 984, 1702, 2225, 2329, 2879, 2906, 2924, 3132, 3366, 3435, 3508, 3549, 4055], '5': [165, 1838, 1960, 3160], '6': [167, 3162], '7': [169, 264, 2755], 'Targeting': [171], 'is': [175, 183, 282, 770, 824, 936, 2721, 2783, 3148, 3178, 3257, 3287, 3350, 3721, 3752, 3767, 3779, 3806, 4102], 'not': [176, 613, 828, 1557, 1821, 1862, 2133, 2399, 2417, 2521, 2563, 2606, 2635, 2967, 3071, 3134, 3149, 3439, 3585, 3615], 'only': [177, 2584, 2874, 3562], 'clinical': [179, 321, 414, 419, 1050, 2708, 3036], 'importance,': [180], 'but': [181, 2122, 2268, 2396, 2520, 3109], 'it': [182, 2269, 2424, 3514], 'also': [184, 204, 326, 408, 1041, 1113, 1250, 1616, 1809, 2664, 2938, 3088, 3179, 3431, 3662], 'ethical': [186], 'issue,': [187], 'because': [188, 207, 232, 1567], 'these': [189], 'cannot': [191], 'discontinue': [192], 'their': [193, 242, 261, 300, 356, 601, 879, 986, 1939, 2256, 2460, 2716, 2737, 2807, 2811, 2981, 3113, 3140, 3255, 3373, 3391, 3442, 3551, 3710], 'treatment,': [194, 378, 1521, 1528], 'even': [195, 3128, 3408, 3451], 'when': [196, 2616, 2691, 3129, 3365, 3372], 'they': [197, 233, 997, 1000, 1281, 2397, 2970, 3404], 'are': [198, 257, 270, 343, 606, 757, 789, 804, 2966, 2971, 3198, 3357, 3375, 3384, 3609, 3795], 'displeased': [199], 'it.': [201, 386], 'It': [202, 2801], 'might': [203, 229, 311, 2959, 2975, 3004, 3051, 3087, 3095, 3133, 3299, 3509, 3530], 'be': [205, 235, 239, 312, 1558, 2951, 3089, 3292, 3531, 3573], 'cost-effective,': [206], 'associated': [212, 271, 313, 1357, 2162, 2181, 2202, 2264, 2319, 2393, 2542, 2591, 2599, 2665], 'reduced': [214], 'risk': [215, 1185], 'readmissions': [218, 3987], 'group': [221, 276], '8': [223, 359, 543, 639, 660, 2900], 'Studying': [225], 'appear': [230], 'pointless,': [231], 'may': [234, 3104, 3291, 3326, 3544, 3572], 'assumed': [236, 1506], 'automatically': [238], 'dissatisfied': [240, 2695], 'hospital': [243, 751, 990, 1689, 2291, 2686, 2808, 2840, 3157, 3449, 4007, 4031, 4121, 4210], 'care.': [244, 3860, 3947, 3970, 4216], 'previous': [246, 3361], 'revealed': [249, 2910], 'that': [250, 269, 449, 941, 964, 1629, 1647, 2159, 2480, 2642, 2961, 3069, 3127, 3286, 3321, 3364, 3433, 3465, 3504, 3513], 'significant': [252, 643, 1632, 1666, 1765, 2147, 2401, 2609, 3026], 'proportion': [253], 'committed': [255, 294, 4054], 'positive': [258, 2465, 2487], 'overall': [259, 2551, 2593, 2804, 2978, 3152, 3304, 3339], 'toward': [260], '9': [266, 3187], 'Factors': [268], 'remain': [277, 2400], 'poorly': [278], 'understood,': [279], 'there': [281, 2496, 4103], 'no': [283, 1013, 1033, 2259, 2911, 2948, 3025, 3627, 3717], 'evidence': [284, 3182], 'how': [286], 'the': [287, 338, 350, 366, 392, 404, 410, 476, 546, 559, 610, 616, 668, 696, 699, 705, 717, 732, 759, 791, 799, 842, 887, 897, 948, 957, 981, 1022, 1027, 1063, 1071, 1076, 1088, 1165, 1175, 1179, 1257, 1286, 1310, 1317, 1327, 1333, 1366, 1370, 1388, 1403, 1413, 1502, 1524, 1540, 1561, 1570, 1578, 1607, 1619, 1643, 1653, 1663, 1672, 1680, 1683, 1728, 1750, 1770, 1795, 1828, 1930, 1934, 1942, 1946, 1962, 2004, 2174, 2194, 2215, 2235, 2247, 2250, 2273, 2276, 2283, 2298, 2306, 2327, 2357, 2380, 2403, 2414, 2421, 2430, 2437, 2448, 2464, 2474, 2557, 2583, 2603, 2612, 2646, 2659, 2677, 2681, 2685, 2722, 2823, 2830, 2846, 2877, 2883, 2885, 2915, 2954, 2995, 3007, 3044, 3049, 3080, 3120, 3215, 3330, 3346, 3453, 3471, 3511, 3528, 3566, 3597, 3612, 3619, 3630, 3636, 3648, 3652, 3658, 3713, 3724, 3754, 3769, 3781, 3797, 3808, 3811, 3830, 4084], 'experience': [288, 2836, 3114], 'coercion,': [290, 398, 960, 2632, 3043], 'particularly': [291, 389, 3136], 'common': [292], '10': [297, 2002, 3164, 3414], '),': [298, 2762, 3496], 'affects': [299], 'evaluations.': [301], 'Higher': [302], 'coercion': [305, 864, 883, 988, 1393, 1955, 2242, 2304, 2335, 2376, 2539, 2550, 2588, 2963, 3271, 3282, 3298, 3319, 3325, 3965, 4236], 'at': [306, 576, 581, 587, 633, 654, 722, 829, 884, 1017, 1037, 1059, 1346, 1399, 1402, 1483, 1509, 1577, 1633, 1650, 1706, 1782, 1786, 1791, 1799, 1841, 1845, 1850, 1856, 1903, 1908, 1914, 1921, 2006, 2062, 2127, 2243, 2336, 2348, 2356, 2377, 2491, 2526, 2534, 2553, 2580, 2602, 2990, 3221, 3225, 3237], 'admission': [307, 493, 885, 1181, 1335, 2007, 2244, 2337, 2367, 2378, 2554, 2581, 2862, 3081, 3222, 3273, 4122], 'during': [309, 716, 989, 2339, 2556, 3085, 3275], 'satisfaction.': [317, 871, 2670, 2800, 2872, 3029, 3278], 'A': [318, 334, 2855, 4069, 4183], 'link': [319, 3268], 'between': [320, 394, 496, 626, 647, 1319, 1387, 1415, 1775, 1803, 1814, 2140, 2639, 2903, 2914, 3009, 3219, 3235, 3269, 3556], 'improvement': [322, 2363, 2383], 'suggested': [328], '11': [330, 2757], '12': [332, 2759], 'better': [335], 'understanding': [336, 4028], 'reasons': [339, 611, 1177], 'why': [340], 'some': [341, 1568, 3102, 3281], 'satisfied': [345, 2254, 2355, 2933], 'than': [346, 2533, 2696, 2790, 3317, 3400, 3561], 'others': [347], 'could': [348, 1556], 'inform': [349], 'design': [351, 664, 2844, 3632, 4240], 'interventions': [353, 2690], 'increase': [355, 1766, 2503], '13': [361], '14': [363, 3459], 'In': [365, 1205, 1362, 1549, 1618, 1642, 2326, 2628], 'study': [367, 427, 560, 617, 663, 1704, 1729, 1751, 2726, 2782, 2937, 3264, 3502, 3590, 3631, 4070, 4239], 'presented': [368, 607], 'here,': [369], 'we': [370, 2633], 'aimed': [371], 'assess': [373, 3041], 'its': [379], 'changes': [380, 1813, 2849, 4051], 'over': [381, 1758, 2471, 2853], 'time,': [382, 1611], 'influencing': [385], 'We': [387, 407], 'were': [388, 494, 562, 573, 592, 645, 865, 875, 1106, 1112, 1209, 1314, 1360, 1379, 1406, 1421, 1433, 1441, 1505, 1529, 1573, 1615, 1630, 1635, 1656, 1675, 1808, 1861, 2120, 2160, 2227, 2252, 2353, 2372, 2391, 2462, 2489, 2540, 2582, 2605, 2619, 2643, 2693, 2710, 2866, 2890, 2931, 3038, 3060, 3070, 3110], 'interested': [390], 'association': [393, 2638], 'both': [399, 2246, 2972, 3031], 'perceived': [400, 861, 880, 910, 987, 1392, 2241, 2303, 2334, 2587, 2631, 2962, 3012, 3270, 3315], 'documented': [402, 863, 1176, 1418, 2143, 2644, 3042, 3318], 'medical': [405, 1044, 1109, 1339, 2647], 'records.': [406, 1340], 'explored': [409, 1442, 1530], 'potential': [411, 868, 1116, 1436, 1512, 1571, 2869, 3063], 'significance': [412, 2271, 2419, 3469], 'sociodemographic': [416], 'characteristics': [417, 1355, 1481, 1698, 2860, 3000], 'improvement.MethodsDesign,': [420], 'sample,': [421], 'procedure': [423], 'An': [424], 'observational': [425, 2946], 'prospective': [426, 2725, 2843], 'outcomes': [429], 'hospitalization': [432, 719, 2261, 2729], 'was': [433, 665, 702, 720, 1040, 1053, 1068, 1085, 1336, 1477, 1587, 1601, 1625, 1763, 1876, 2146, 2262, 2278, 2432, 2497, 2529, 2663, 2739, 2944, 2997, 3464, 3591], 'conducted': [434], '67': [436], 'acute': [437, 4208], 'wards': [438], '22': [440, 1293], 'hospitals': [441, 4176], 'England': [443], '(run': [444], 'eight': [446], 'provider': [447, 1684, 2286, 2440], 'organizations,': [448], 'is,': [450, 912, 1006, 2468, 3371], 'National': [451], 'Health': [452, 478, 3758, 3785, 3889], 'Service': [453], 'Trusts),': [454], 'covering': [455], 'geographical': [457], 'spread': [458], 'urban': [460], 'rural': [462], 'areas.': [463], 'Consecutive': [464], 'either': [466], 'involuntarily': [467, 1057, 1720, 1742, 2186, 2207, 4053], 'admitted': [468, 484, 1721, 1743, 2187, 2208], '(through': [469], 'sections': [470, 1169, 2230, 2409, 2700], '2,': [471, 1981, 2019, 2076, 3474], '3,': [472, 1986, 2024, 2081], 'or': [473, 482, 618, 962, 1010, 1148, 1171, 2232, 2411, 2702, 2707, 2741, 3402, 3645, 3650, 3655], 'Mental': [477, 3739, 3757, 3888], 'Act': [479], '1983': [480], '[MHA])': [481], 'voluntarily': [483], 'whose': [485], 'became': [487, 1648, 1665], 'within': [489, 564, 1026, 2506, 3172], 'seven': [490, 745], 'days': [491], 'recruited': [495], 'July': [497, 500], '2003': [498], '2005.': [501], 'Section': [502], 'allows': [504, 524], 'detention': [505, 2407, 2683], 'up': [507, 517, 527, 575, 637, 658, 3115], '72': [509], 'hours,': [510], 'section': [511, 522, 2674], 'provides': [513], 'assessment': [515, 2812, 2847, 4153], '28': [519, 3308], 'days,': [520], 'six': [529], 'months.': [530, 1801], 'The': [531, 590, 662, 675, 742, 904, 934, 1099, 1385, 1867, 2136, 2486, 2777, 2842, 2936, 3124, 3191, 3312, 3603, 3623, 3660, 4232], 'detailed': [532], 'inclusion': [533], 'criteria': [534, 4147], 'recruitment': [536], 'process': [537], 'described': [540], 'elsewhere': [541, 608], 'Of': [545, 569], '1,570': [547], 'eligible': [548, 628, 649, 692, 1701, 2878, 2905], 'patients,': [549, 3559], '778': [550], '(50%)': [551], 'gave': [552], 'written': [553], 'informed': [554], 'consent': [555], 'participate': [557, 2928], 'interviewed': [563, 632, 653], 'week': [566], 'after': [567, 1523, 1575, 2366, 2509, 3119, 3175, 3243, 3990], 'admission.': [568, 2510, 2535, 3122, 4032], 'those,': [570], '546': [571], '(70%)': [572], 'followed': [574, 636, 657], 'one': [577, 588, 724, 729, 1061, 1455, 1460, 1658, 1660, 1783, 1792, 1804, 1818, 1846, 1857, 1882, 1891, 1909, 1922, 2063, 2350, 2364, 2527], 'month,': [578, 725, 1456, 1784, 1883, 1910], '473': [579], '(61%)': [580], 'three': [582, 726, 1145, 1457, 1590, 1787, 1800, 1806, 1815, 1851, 1886, 1915, 2507, 2512, 3173, 3241], 'months,': [583, 727, 1458, 1788, 1852, 1887, 1916], '396': [585], '(51%)': [586], 'year.': [589, 1923], 'given': [593], '£7': [594], 'per': [595], 'interview': [596], 'reimburse': [598], 'them': [599], 'time': [602, 1348, 1383, 1452, 1486, 1599, 1708, 1759, 1826, 1926, 2129, 2493, 2992], 'expenses.': [604], 'Data': [605], 'participating': [614, 700, 2909, 3440], 'dropping': [619], 'out': [620], 'follow-ups': [622, 1545, 1780], 'comparisons': [625, 1614], 'all': [627, 648, 691, 838, 1347, 1382, 1451, 1662, 1700, 1707, 1779, 1825, 1859, 1865, 1925, 2128, 2171, 2297, 2446, 2492, 2904], 'those': [631, 652, 2238, 2346, 2547, 2697, 2908, 3205, 3610, 3617], 'baseline': [634, 655, 1101, 1206, 1320, 1352, 1400, 1437, 1484, 1513, 1553, 1776, 2157, 2169, 2315, 2705, 2859, 3017], 'No': [641, 2704], 'substantial': [642], 'differences': [644, 2913], 'found': [646, 1631, 2490], 'approved': [666, 703], 'Multi-Centre': [669], 'Research': [670], 'Ethics': [671], 'Committee': [672], '(reference': [673, 710], 'MREC/03/0/96).': [674], 'collection': [676], 'data': [678, 1860, 3638, 3641, 3643], 'age,': [680, 1120], 'gender,': [681, 1121], 'ethnicity,': [682], 'diagnosis,': [683], 'status,': [685], 'length': [687, 1329, 1687, 2289, 2443], 'stay': [689, 1331, 2292], 'examine': [695], 'representativeness': [697], 'sample': [701], 'Patient': [706, 3926, 3942], 'Information': [707, 1020, 1325], 'Advisory': [708], 'Group': [709], 'PIAG': [711], '2-10(d)/2005).Measures': [712], 'index': [718, 1180, 1334, 3121], 'measured': [721, 993, 1315, 1482, 1522, 1574, 1768, 2192, 2213, 2989], 'baseline,': [723, 873, 1576, 1693, 1879, 1904], 'year': [730, 1819, 2528, 3118, 3989], "Client's": [733, 2195, 2216], 'Assessment': [734, 1288, 2196, 2217], 'Scale': [737, 891, 1261], '(CAT)': [738], '15': [740], 'scale': [743, 843, 940, 1372, 1875, 2479, 2769, 2778, 2824, 3217], 'comprises': [744], 'items': [746, 839, 2753, 2792], 'different': [748, 1428, 2819, 2991], 'aspects': [749, 859, 1897, 2820], '("Do': [753], 'you': [754, 756, 768, 786, 788, 797, 809], 'believe': [755, 787, 798], 'receiving': [758, 790], 'right': [760, 792, 805], 'you?"': [763, 784, 795, 807], '"Does': [764], 'your': [765, 774], 'psychiatrist': [766, 1940], 'understand': [767], 'he/she': [771], 'engaged': [772], 'treatment?"': [775], '"Are': [776], 'relations': [777], 'other': [779, 800, 1149, 1215, 1951, 2617, 3067, 3184], 'staff': [780, 1056, 3557], 'members': [781], 'pleasant': [782], '"Do': [785, 796, 808], 'medication': [793, 1067, 1074], 'elements': [801], 'feel': [810, 3397, 3405, 3436], 'respected': [811], 'well?"': [814], '"Has': [816], 'helpful': [819], 'you?").': [821], 'Each': [822], 'item': [823, 1935, 1947], 'rated': [825, 1251, 1282, 2342, 2369, 2388], 'from': [826, 922, 970, 1043, 1108, 1269, 1298, 1338, 1450, 1539, 1899, 1957, 1999, 2168, 2482, 3183, 3498, 3596], '0,': [827, 1134, 1167, 1201, 1971], 'all,': [830], '10,': [832, 973], 'yes': [833], 'entirely;': [834], 'mean': [835, 1397, 1834, 2524, 2831, 3212], 'score': [836, 1836, 1969, 1974, 1979, 1984, 1989, 1995, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027, 2032, 2037, 2042, 2047, 2052, 2058, 2069, 2074, 2079, 2084, 2089, 2094, 2099, 2104, 2109, 2115, 2470, 2832], 'used),': [840], 'widely': [846, 3489], 'used': [847, 944, 2779, 3490], 'psychiatric': [849, 3831, 3879, 3905, 3946, 3969, 4149, 4181], '16': [852, 3232], '17': [854, 3248], '18': [856], 'Various': [858], 'tested': [866, 2867, 3061], 'predictors': [869, 1117, 1438, 1516, 1572, 2300, 2450, 2870, 3064], 'At': [872, 980, 1824, 1924], 'participants': [874, 1208, 1705, 1831, 1928, 3103], 'asked': [876, 1210, 3111], 'rate': [878], 'MacArthur': [888], 'Perceived': [889, 1954, 2375], 'Coercion': [890, 898, 4025], '(MPCS)': [892], '19': [894, 3495], ')': [895, 954, 1265, 1294, 3233], 'Ladder': [899], '(CL)': [900], '20': [902, 951], 'MPCS': [905, 949, 1963, 2248, 2307, 2381, 2578, 3466, 3481], 'measures': [906, 956, 1025, 1390, 1420, 1953, 2119, 2145, 2567, 2641, 3335, 3515], 'five': [907, 3228], 'dimensions': [908], 'coercion—that': [911], 'control,': [913], 'choice,': [914, 3517], 'influence,': [915, 3518], 'freedom,': [916, 3519], 'idea.': [918], 'Possible': [919, 967], 'scores': [920, 928, 968, 976, 1267, 1275, 1296, 1304, 1378, 1398, 1449, 1538, 1555, 1563, 1872, 1932, 1944, 2167, 2518, 2579, 2789, 3213, 3467, 3477], 'range': [921, 969, 1268, 1297, 2476, 2857], '0': [923, 1958, 2483], '5,': [925, 2034, 2091], 'higher': [927, 930, 975, 978, 1274, 1303, 2266, 2331, 2361, 2532, 2667, 3302], 'indicating': [929, 977, 1276, 1305], 'coercion.': [933, 979, 3013], 'CL': [935, 1396, 2005, 2251, 2623, 3476, 3529], 'visual': [938], 'analogue': [939], 'conjunction': [946], '21': [953, 1264], 'degree': [958], 'threats,': [961], 'pressure': [963], 'experience.': [966], 'one-month': [982, 1103, 1322, 1404, 1579, 1694, 1714, 1736], 'follow-up,': [983, 1695], 'reported': [985, 998, 1798, 1832, 1929], '(as': [992, 2341, 2368, 2387], 'CL),': [995], 'whether': [999, 2736, 2923], 'had': [1001, 1966, 2010, 2067, 3626], 'experienced': [1002, 2565], 'any': [1003, 4104], 'coercive': [1004, 1024, 1419, 2144, 2351, 2566, 2640, 2689, 3290, 3334, 3411, 3569], 'measures—that': [1005], 'restraint,': [1007, 2570], 'forced': [1008, 1066, 2571, 3401], 'medication,': [1009, 2572], 'seclusion': [1011, 1084], '(0,': [1012, 1032], 'measures,': [1014, 1034, 1715, 1737], 'versus': [1015, 1035, 1135, 1168, 1199, 1223, 1229, 1238, 1246], '1,': [1016, 1036, 1198, 1222, 1228, 1237, 1245, 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[1126], '2001': [1127], 'categories': [1128, 1142], 'collapsed': [1129, 1143], 'into': [1130, 1144, 3379], 'two': [1131], 'categories:': [1132, 1146], 'white,': [1133], 'ethnic': [1136], 'minority,': [1137], '1),': [1138], 'diagnosis': [1139, 3015], 'ICD-10': [1141], 'schizophrenia': [1147], 'psychosis,': [1150], 'F20–F29,': [1151], '1;': [1152], 'affective': [1153], 'disorder,': [1154], 'F30–F39,': [1155], '2;': [1156], 'other,': [1158], '3),': [1159], '(section': [1162], 'MHA,': [1166, 2678], '4,': [1172, 1991, 2029, 2086], '1)': [1173, 2596], '(risk': [1182], 'self,': [1184], 'others,': [1187, 1236], 'severe': [1188, 1278, 3884], 'danger': [1189], 'health,': [1191], 'inability': [1192], 'self:': [1196], 'yes,': [1197], 'no,': [1200, 1230, 1247], 'each': [1203, 1585], 'item).': [1204], 'interviews,': [1207], 'provide': [1212, 2786], 'information': [1213], 'characteristics:': [1216], 'housing': [1217], '(with': [1218], 'place': [1219], 'stay,': [1221, 2445], 'homeless,': [1224], '0),': [1225, 1231, 1241], 'employment': [1226], '(yes,': [1227, 1244], 'living': [1232, 1239], 'situation': [1233, 3285], '(living': [1234], 'alone,': [1240], 'past': [1242, 2260], 'hospitalizations': [1243], '2).': [1248], 'Researchers': [1249], 'severity': [1253, 3003, 3018], 'symptoms': [1255, 3020], 'Brief': [1258], 'Psychiatric': [1259, 3834, 3971], 'Rating': [1260], '(BPRS)': [1262], '(possible': [1266, 1295], '24': [1270, 2761], '168,': [1272], 'symptoms),': [1279], 'global': [1283, 2385, 3022], 'functioning': [1284, 2386, 3023], 'Global': [1287], 'Functioning': [1290], '(GAF)': [1291], '100,': [1301], 'enhanced': [1306, 3546], 'functioning).': [1307], 'Improvement': [1308], 'BPRS': [1311], 'GAF': [1313], 'difference': [1318], 'scores.': [1324], 'total': [1328, 1871, 1968], 'Statistical': [1341], 'analysisDescriptive': [1342], 'statistics': [1343], 'points': [1349, 1453, 1827, 1927, 2993], 'potentially': [1356], 'calculated.': [1361], 'order': [1363, 1604], 'check': [1365], 'internal': [1367, 1761, 2827], 'consistency': [1368], 'group,': [1375, 2894], "Cronbach's": [1376, 1868], 'alpha': [1377, 1869], 'calculated': [1380], 'points.': [1384, 1709], 'associations': [1386, 3027], 'various': [1389], '(MPCS': [1394], 'follow-up)': [1405], "Pearson's": [1409], 'r': [1410], 'correlations,': [1411], 'relationship': [1414, 3008, 3907], 'self-reported': [1416, 2141, 2973], 'chi': [1424, 2137], 'square': [1425, 2138], 'tests.': [1426], 'Two': [1427, 4257], 'models': [1429, 1674], 'predicting': [1430], 'produced.': [1434], 'First,': [1435, 1592], 'mixed-effect': [1445, 1475, 1533, 1581], 'model': [1446, 1476, 1534, 1582, 1586, 1596, 1655, 2223, 2277, 2312, 2431, 2614, 3473], 'combining': [1447], '(baseline,': [1454], 'year)': [1461], 'outcome.': [1464, 1548], 'To': [1465], 'account': [1466, 3380], 'possible': [1468], 'correlations': [1469], 'repeated': [1471, 2279, 2433], 'measurements,': [1472], 'linear': [1474], 'employed,': [1478], 'fixed': [1488], 'effects': [1489], 'participant': [1491], 'random': [1494], 'effect': [1495, 1600, 1609, 1681, 2284, 2438], '23': [1497], 'Missing': [1499], 'values': [1500], 'assessments': [1504], 'occur': [1508], 'random.': [1510], 'Second,': [1511], 'treatment-process': [1515, 1697, 2317, 2864], 'another': [1532], 'combined': [1536, 1559], 'one-month,': [1541], 'three-month,': [1542], 'one-year': [1544], 'second': [1551, 1620], 'model,': [1552, 2328, 2422], 'outcome,': [1566], 'follow-up.The': [1580], 'analysis': [1583, 1624, 2996], 'performed': [1588, 1626], 'steps.': [1591], 'simple': [1594], 'mixed': [1595], 'just': [1598], 'estimated': [1602], 'estimate': [1606], 'crude': [1608], 'pairwise': [1613], 'made.': [1617], 'step,': [1621, 1645], 'univariate': [1622], 'mixed-model': [1623, 1640], 'p≤.10': [1634], 'subsequently': [1636], 'considered': [1637], 'multivariate': [1639], 'analysis.': [1641], 'third': [1644], 'nonsignificant': [1649], 'p=.05': [1651], 'multivariable': [1654, 2176, 2222, 2274, 2404, 2613, 3472], 'excluded': [1657], 'until': [1661], '(p<.05).': [1667], 'As': [1668, 3142], 'sensitivity': [1670, 2295], 'analysis,': [1671, 2296, 3642], 'final': [1673, 2175], 'repeated,': [1676], 'controls': [1678], 'organization': [1685, 2287], 'stay.ResultsTable': [1690], 'summarizes': [1692, 2833], 'Table': [1710, 2178, 2323], 'Baseline': [1712, 1734], 'characteristics,': [1713, 1735], 'processes': [1718, 1740], 'England,': [1724, 1746, 2190, 2211], 'participation': [1726, 1748, 3547], 'interviewsTable': [1732], 'interviewsEnlarge': [1754], 'tableSatisfaction': [1755], 'consistencyThere': [1762], 'CAT': [1771], '(5.51±2.90)': [1777], '(5.81±2.78': [1781], '6.03±2.78': [1785], '5.81±2.63': [1790], 'year),': [1793], 'highest': [1796, 1943], 'Changes': [1802], 'months': [1807, 1816, 2508, 2513, 3174, 3242], 'statistically': [1810, 2499, 2608], 'significant,': [1811, 2500], 'although': [1812, 2423, 2501, 2590, 3475], 'did': [1820, 2398, 2416, 2634, 3478], 'reach': [1822, 2418], 'significance.': [1823], 'majority': [1829], 'above': [1837, 2299, 2449], '(N=390,': [1839], '58%,': [1840], 'baseline;': [1842], 'N=325,': [1843], '63%,': [1844, 1855], 'month;': [1847], 'N=292,': [1848], '66%,': [1849], 'N=235,': [1854], 'year;': [1858], 'available': [1863], 'respondents).': [1866], '.90': [1877, 1889], '.91': [1880], '.92': [1884], 'year.Mean': [1892], 'specific': [1895, 2814, 3333], 'ranged': [1898, 1956, 3218], '4.76±3.83': [1900], '6.79±3.02': [1902], '5.02±3.68': [1905], '6.85±2.91': [1907], '5.57±3.61': [1911], '6.90±2.79': [1913], '5.28±3.49': [1918], '6.74±2.84': [1920], 'lowest': [1931], 'rating': [1936, 1948], 'staff.Coercion': [1952], '(frequencies:': [1964, 2008, 2065], '6%': [1965, 2020, 2072, 2092, 2097], '3%': [1972, 2025, 2035], '4%': [1977, 2015, 2107], '5%': [1982], '9%': [1987, 2045, 2102], '73%': [1993], '5)': [1997, 2472], '18%': [2009], '8%': [2030, 2040], '6,': [2039, 2096], '7,': [2044, 2101], '8,': [2049, 2106], '7%': [2050, 2082], '9,': [2054, 2111], '35%': [2056], '10)': [2060], '25%': [2066], '10%': [2077, 2087], '16%': [2113], '10).': [2117], 'These': [2118, 3355], 'significantly,': [2121, 2522], 'weakly': [2123], 'moderately,': [2125], 'correlated': [2126], 'points,': [2130, 2494], 'coefficients': [2132], 'exceeding': [2134], 'r=.43.': [2135], 'test': [2139], 'χ2': [2149], '=16.34,': [2150], 'df=1,': [2151], 'p<.001).': [2152], 'Model': [2153], '1Table': [2154], 'shows': [2156, 2314], 'univariately': [2161, 2263, 2392, 2598], '(combined': [2166], 'follow-ups)': [2172], 'model.': [2177, 2405], 'Variables': [2180, 2201], '(CAT)Table': [2199], '(CAT)Enlarge': [2220], 'tableIn': [2221], 'who': [2226, 2925], 'detained': [2228, 2672, 2698], 'MHA': [2236, 2415], 'treatment.': [2257, 2841, 2935, 3141, 3930, 4057], 'Having': [2258], 'satisfaction,': [2267, 2395, 2545, 3066], 'lost': [2270, 3468], 'model.When': [2275], 'while': [2280, 2434], 'controlling': [2281, 2435], 'except': [2301], 'remained': [2308, 2451, 2626], 'significant.Model': [2309], 'Multivariable': [2311], 'CL)': [2344], 'reporting': [2347, 2548], 'measure': [2352, 2585], 'follow-ups.': [2358], 'Those': [2359], 'symptom': [2362, 3002], 'BPRS)': [2371], 'satisfied.': [2374, 2577], 'GAF)': [2390], 'Similarly,': [2406], 'demonstrated': [2425], 'trend': [2427], '(p=.053).': [2428], 'When': [2429], 'organizations': [2441], 'significant.DiscussionMain': [2452], 'findingsOn': [2453], 'average,': [2454], 'ratings': [2456, 2488, 3167, 3193], 'half': [2466], '(that': [2467, 3370], 'full': [2475], 'ranges': [2481], '10.': [2485], 'small,': [2502], 'Between': [2511], 'year,': [2516], 'decreased,': [2519], 'still': [2530, 3199], 'significantly': [2531, 3171], "Patients'": [2536, 3166, 3825, 3984, 4117], 'perceptions': [2537, 3828], '(both': [2552], 'treatment)': [2561, 3086, 3276], 'having': [2564, 3445], '(such': [2568], 'seclusion)': [2574], 'being': [2575], 'that,': [2589], '(model': [2595], 'follow-ups,': [2604], 'controlled': [2620, 4187], '(unlike': [2622], 'scores,': [2624], 'which': [2625, 3177, 3581], 'significant).': [2627], 'contrast': [2629], 'find': [2636, 3510], 'satisfaction.Symptom': [2650], 'improvement,': [2651], 'obvious': [2653], '(along': [2657], 'reduction': [2660, 3564], 'risk),': [2662], 'Patients': [2671], 'allowing': [2679], 'longest': [2682], 'necessary,': [2692], '4.': [2703], 'demographic': [2706], 'linked': [2711], 'treatment.Strengths': [2717], 'limitations': [2719], 'This': [2720, 3263, 3571], 'largest': [2723], 'national': [2724], 'date.': [2731], 'Although': [2732, 2873, 3030, 3055, 3279, 3480], 'views': [2734, 3138, 3155, 3604, 3985], 'commitment': [2738], 'appropriate': [2740], 'beneficial': [2742], 'sought': [2745], 'earlier,': [2747], 'smaller': [2748], 'studies,': [2749], 'mostly': [2751], 'single': [2752, 2791], 'established': [2768], 'rarely': [2771], 'patients.': [2776], 'likely': [2784], 'reliable': [2788], 'reflects': [2794], 'relatively': [2796, 3200], 'wide': [2797, 2856], 'concept': [2798], 'captures': [2802], 'appraisal': [2805], 'components.': [2816], 'Despite': [2817], 'addressing': [2818], 'care,': [2822], 'high': [2826], 'consistency,': [2828], 'personal': [2835], 'evaluation': [2838, 4146], 'allowed': [2845], 'evaluations': [2852, 2979], 'time.': [2854], '50%': [2875], 'took': [2880], 'part': [2881], 'study,': [2884, 2947, 3196, 3637], 'response': [2886], 'attrition': [2888], 'rates': [2889], 'satisfactory': [2891], 'compared': [2895, 4212], 'earlier': [2897], 'studies': [2898, 3185, 3493], 'Comparisons': [2902], 'major': [2912, 3575], 'groups.': [2916], 'One': [2917, 2958], 'might,': [2918], 'however,': [2919, 2988, 3197], 'speculate': [2920], 'refused': [2926], 'interviews': [2930], 'several': [2940], 'limitations.': [2941], 'Because': [2942], 'conclusions': [2949], 'can': [2950], 'drawn': [2952], 'causality': [2955], 'associations.': [2957], 'argue': [2960], 'distinct': [2968], 'concepts:': [2969], 'reflect': [2976], '25': [2984], 'They': [2986], 'were,': [2987], 'prospective.': [2998], 'Illness': [2999], 'confounded': [3006], 'showed': [3024], 'incident': [3032], 'notes': [3037], 'checked': [3039], 'documentation': [3045], 'incidents': [3047], 'inaccurate.': [3054], 'number': [3057], '(for': [3073], 'example,': [3074, 3209], 'familiarity': [3075], 'professionals': [3077], 'involved': [3078], 'therapeutic': [3083], 'relationships': [3084], 'importance.': [3091], 'Finally,': [3092], 'memory': [3093], 'biases': [3094], 'influenced': [3097], 'reports,': [3099], 'especially': [3100], 'hospitalized': [3107], 'briefly': [3108], 'about': [3112, 3438], 'Implications': [3123], 'results': [3125], 'indicate': [3126, 3503], 'treated': [3130], 'involuntarily,': [3131], 'hold': [3135], 'negative': [3137, 3154], 'regarding': [3139], 'shown': [3143, 3432], 'previously,': [3144], 'synonymous': [3150], 'extreme': [3153], 'improved': [3170], 'admission,': [3176], 'consistent': [3180, 3267], '26': [3189], 'our': [3195], 'low': [3201], 'comparison': [3203], 'voluntary': [3207, 3210], 'inpatients—for': [3208], "inpatients'": [3211], '7.33': [3220], '8.06': [3224], 'discharge': [3226, 3238, 3244], 'European': [3229, 4184], 'countries': [3230], '6.77': [3236], '6.15': [3240], 'London': [3246, 3743, 3812], 'challenge': [3259, 3576], 'inpatient': [3261, 3578, 3878, 3945, 3968], 'services.': [3262], '(at': [3272], 'perceiving': [3280], 'definition': [3289], 'warranted,': [3293], 'reducing': [3294], 'feelings': [3296, 3323], 'lead': [3300], '27': [3306, 3416], '30': [3310], 'importance': [3313], 'rather': [3316, 3399, 3560], 'suggests': [3320], 'depend': [3327], 'use': [3331, 3567], 'experiences': [3340, 4118], 'way': [3347], 'such': [3348], 'delivered,': [3351], 'negotiated,': [3352], 'explained.': [3354], 'findings': [3356, 3497], 'line': [3359], 'suggesting': [3363], 'perceive': [3367], 'procedural': [3368], 'justice': [3369], 'opinions': [3374], 'heard': [3376], 'taken': [3378], 'decisions': [3383], 'made': [3385], 'good': [3387, 3483], 'faith': [3388], 'best': [3392], 'interests': [3393], 'mind)': [3395], 'persuaded': [3398], 'threatened,': [3403], 'coerced,': [3407], 'under': [3409], 'objectively': [3410], 'circumstances': [3412], '31': [3418], '32': [3420], '33': [3422], '34': [3424], '35': [3426], 'Qualitative': [3428], 'aggrieved': [3437], 'comply': [3447], 'regulations,': [3450], 'absence': [3454], 'physical': [3456], 'force': [3457], 'Another': [3461], 'interesting': [3462], 'finding': [3463], 'not.': [3479], 'psychometric': [3484], 'properties': [3485], 'U.S.': [3492], 'multicenter': [3500], 'Nordic': [3501], 'acutely': [3505, 4179], 'ill': [3506, 4180], 'concepts': [3512], '(control,': [3516], 'idea)': [3521], 'abstract': [3522], 'harder': [3524], 'understand,': [3526], 'whereas': [3527], 'user': [3533], 'friendly': [3534], '36': [3536], 'ConclusionsImproving': [3538], 'require': [3545], 'effective': [3554, 4177], 'communication': [3555], 'measures.': [3570], 'services,': [3579], 'ready-made': [3582], 'solutions': [3583], 'do': [3584], 'yet': [3586], 'exist.Acknowledgments': [3587], 'disclosuresThis': [3589], 'funded': [3592], 'grant': [3594], '0230072': [3595], 'Department': [3598, 3620, 3755], 'Health,': [3600, 3740], 'Kingdom.': [3602], 'expressed': [3605], 'authors': [3613, 3661, 3715], 'necessarily': [3616], 'Health.': [3622], 'funding': [3624], 'source': [3625], 'role': [3628], 'conduct': [3634], 'collection,': [3639], 'management,': [3640], 'interpretation,': [3644], 'writing': [3646], 'report': [3649, 3716], 'preparation,': [3653], 'review,': [3654], 'approval': [3656], 'manuscript.': [3659], 'thank': [3663], 'Ksenija': [3664], 'Yeeles,': [3665], 'B.Sc.,': [3666, 3672, 3675, 3693, 3699], 'Olive': [3667], 'Bennewith,': [3668], 'B.A.,': [3669], 'Louisa': [3670], 'Bolt,': [3671], 'Simon': [3673], 'Clarke,': [3674], 'Susan': [3676], 'Collinson,': [3677], 'Ph.D.,': [3678, 3702, 3705], 'Suzi': [3679], 'Curtis,': [3680], 'D.Clin.Psych.,': [3681, 3687, 3708], 'Rosemary': [3682], 'Davies,': [3683], 'M.A.,': [3684], 'Rebekka': [3685], 'Evans,': [3686], 'Sarah': [3688], 'Grant,': [3689], 'M.Sc.,': [3690, 3696], 'Danielle': [3691], 'Oliver,': [3692], 'Felicitas': [3694], 'Rost,': [3695], 'Rebecca': [3697], 'Read,': [3698], 'Rajinder': [3700], 'Sidhu,': [3701], 'Emma': [3703], 'Williams,': [3704], 'Jessica': [3706], 'Zetteler,': [3707], 'contributions': [3711], 'study.The': [3714], 'competing': [3718], 'interests.Dr.': [3719], 'affiliated': [3722], 'Unit': [3725, 3771], 'Social': [3727], 'Community': [3729, 3784, 3887], 'Psychiatry,': [3730, 3773, 3800], 'Queen': [3731, 3816], 'Mary': [3732, 3817], 'University': [3733, 3763, 3774, 3787, 3818], 'London,': [3735], 'Newham': [3736], 'Centre': [3737], 'Glen': [3741], 'Rd.,': [3742], 'E138SP,': [3744], '(e-mail:': [3747], '[email': [3748], 'protected]).': [3749], 'Professor': [3750, 3777, 3793, 3804], 'Learning': [3760], 'Disability,': [3761], 'City': [3762], 'London.': [3764, 3803], 'Dr.': [3765, 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