Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2124060079', 'doi': None, 'title': 'THE LAST PLANNER SYSTEM OF PRODUCTION CONTROL', 'display_name': 'THE LAST PLANNER SYSTEM OF PRODUCTION CONTROL', 'publication_year': 2000, 'publication_date': '2000-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2124060079', 'mag': '2124060079'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/4789/1/Ballard00PhD.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'dissertation', 'type_crossref': 'dissertation', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012535894', 'display_name': 'Herman Glenn Ballard', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Herman Glenn Ballard', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5012535894'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 1107, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.99375, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10395', 'display_name': 'Construction Project Management and Performance', 'score': 0.9842, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10395', 'display_name': 'Construction Project Management and Performance', 'score': 0.9842, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11810', 'display_name': 'Complex Systems and Decision Making', 'score': 0.9656, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11006', 'display_name': 'BIM and Construction Integration', 'score': 0.9237, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2215', 'display_name': 'Building and Construction'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/planner', 'display_name': 'Planner', 'score': 0.8083063}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/management-control-system', 'display_name': 'Management control system', 'score': 0.44170243}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-process-control', 'display_name': 'Statistical Process Control', 'score': 0.4268194}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776999362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2349274', 'display_name': 'Planner', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8083063}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775924081', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371', 'display_name': 'Control (management)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62408346}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778348673', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302', 'display_name': 'Production (economics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5886222}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43214815', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987', 'display_name': 'Reliability (semiconductor)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.58012235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776505523', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785468', 'display_name': 'Plan (archaeology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52487296}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204983608', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958', 'display_name': 'Productivity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5092746}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98045186', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663', 'display_name': 'Process (computing)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49450633}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195094911', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904', 'display_name': 'Process management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.492324}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C21547014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657', 'display_name': 'Operations management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4534091}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31845852', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899279', 'display_name': 'Management control system', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44170243}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4293644}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C113644684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1356717', 'display_name': 'Statistical process control', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4268194}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42475967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292', 'display_name': 'Operations research', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37482223}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110354214', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146', 'display_name': 'Engineering management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36195505}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35507008}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112930515', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547', 'display_name': 'Risk analysis (engineering)', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32633644}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.28431165}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13782376}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.12267801}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08590311}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C163258240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342', 'display_name': 'Power (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139719470', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680', 'display_name': 'Macroeconomics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/4789/1/Ballard00PhD.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9', 'score': 0.47, 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 138, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W118096554', 'https://openalex.org/W130588855', 'https://openalex.org/W1482542803', 'https://openalex.org/W1484654080', 'https://openalex.org/W1485859371', 'https://openalex.org/W1491087240', 'https://openalex.org/W1492292711', 'https://openalex.org/W1492856410', 'https://openalex.org/W1495647557', 'https://openalex.org/W1500816103', 'https://openalex.org/W1500954227', 'https://openalex.org/W1504212766', 'https://openalex.org/W1507293311', 'https://openalex.org/W1509119510', 'https://openalex.org/W1510375950', 'https://openalex.org/W1512025142', 'https://openalex.org/W1513141462', 'https://openalex.org/W1515667823', 'https://openalex.org/W1527141741', 'https://openalex.org/W1527311855', 'https://openalex.org/W1528022241', 'https://openalex.org/W153208087', 'https://openalex.org/W1545006538', 'https://openalex.org/W1556728844', 'https://openalex.org/W1562578637', 'https://openalex.org/W1571178781', 'https://openalex.org/W1572121282', 'https://openalex.org/W1574176258', 'https://openalex.org/W1578620340', 'https://openalex.org/W1579517781', 'https://openalex.org/W1580215355', 'https://openalex.org/W1582590814', 'https://openalex.org/W1583755113', 'https://openalex.org/W1600254473', 'https://openalex.org/W162195135', 'https://openalex.org/W1694975682', 'https://openalex.org/W1905938889', 'https://openalex.org/W1964867039', 'https://openalex.org/W1968431527', 'https://openalex.org/W1972047171', 'https://openalex.org/W1977620471', 'https://openalex.org/W1978852414', 'https://openalex.org/W1981317505', 'https://openalex.org/W1989584820', 'https://openalex.org/W1995049578', 'https://openalex.org/W1996415975', 'https://openalex.org/W2005445345', 'https://openalex.org/W2005838359', 'https://openalex.org/W2010793828', 'https://openalex.org/W2016196363', 'https://openalex.org/W2018037152', 'https://openalex.org/W2018172750', 'https://openalex.org/W2023271982', 'https://openalex.org/W202405100', 'https://openalex.org/W2025423608', 'https://openalex.org/W2026176446', 'https://openalex.org/W2026948646', 'https://openalex.org/W2028565660', 'https://openalex.org/W2033170797', 'https://openalex.org/W2035287954', 'https://openalex.org/W2036498929', 'https://openalex.org/W2039446289', 'https://openalex.org/W2039849979', 'https://openalex.org/W2042051349', 'https://openalex.org/W2042382978', 'https://openalex.org/W2043445941', 'https://openalex.org/W2048727060', 'https://openalex.org/W2060053696', 'https://openalex.org/W2065372393', 'https://openalex.org/W2068681969', 'https://openalex.org/W2070080991', 'https://openalex.org/W2073407688', 'https://openalex.org/W2083449279', 'https://openalex.org/W2083593276', 'https://openalex.org/W2084190695', 'https://openalex.org/W2086410216', 'https://openalex.org/W2089579144', 'https://openalex.org/W2091579301', 'https://openalex.org/W2093879400', 'https://openalex.org/W2094419105', 'https://openalex.org/W2095389048', 'https://openalex.org/W2101157755', 'https://openalex.org/W2112883352', 'https://openalex.org/W2119400221', 'https://openalex.org/W2119513667', 'https://openalex.org/W2122826257', 'https://openalex.org/W2124029741', 'https://openalex.org/W2126888224', 'https://openalex.org/W2131789863', 'https://openalex.org/W2145204571', 'https://openalex.org/W2164471319', 'https://openalex.org/W2168341514', 'https://openalex.org/W2169314104', 'https://openalex.org/W2196684335', 'https://openalex.org/W2234372854', 'https://openalex.org/W2236376776', 'https://openalex.org/W2256326775', 'https://openalex.org/W2263024967', 'https://openalex.org/W2280716757', 'https://openalex.org/W2318938869', 'https://openalex.org/W2330726332', 'https://openalex.org/W2332125581', 'https://openalex.org/W2338335491', 'https://openalex.org/W2497550587', 'https://openalex.org/W2510442720', 'https://openalex.org/W2565806920', 'https://openalex.org/W2568476927', 'https://openalex.org/W2619653200', 'https://openalex.org/W2622591457', 'https://openalex.org/W274645985', 'https://openalex.org/W2753533763', 'https://openalex.org/W2770900843', 'https://openalex.org/W2788027708', 'https://openalex.org/W2788282937', 'https://openalex.org/W2789592523', 'https://openalex.org/W2792238971', 'https://openalex.org/W2799126047', 'https://openalex.org/W2809867718', 'https://openalex.org/W2889332206', 'https://openalex.org/W2914294100', 'https://openalex.org/W2950955671', 'https://openalex.org/W2971370281', 'https://openalex.org/W2986921706', 'https://openalex.org/W2992823919', 'https://openalex.org/W2994788307', 'https://openalex.org/W30068523', 'https://openalex.org/W3088888737', 'https://openalex.org/W3127288917', 'https://openalex.org/W3142444530', 'https://openalex.org/W3148512913', 'https://openalex.org/W40907839', 'https://openalex.org/W57285489', 'https://openalex.org/W6004190', 'https://openalex.org/W605596829', 'https://openalex.org/W611955978', 'https://openalex.org/W643261839', 'https://openalex.org/W77810620', 'https://openalex.org/W83775448'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W30068523', 'https://openalex.org/W2994788307', 'https://openalex.org/W2986921706', 'https://openalex.org/W2313226061', 'https://openalex.org/W2271209307', 'https://openalex.org/W2236876992', 'https://openalex.org/W2236376776', 'https://openalex.org/W2185177033', 'https://openalex.org/W2169406915', 'https://openalex.org/W2124032833', 'https://openalex.org/W2077512637', 'https://openalex.org/W2053331055', 'https://openalex.org/W2052854329', 'https://openalex.org/W2017585040', 'https://openalex.org/W1990132810', 'https://openalex.org/W1974248948', 'https://openalex.org/W1905938889', 'https://openalex.org/W1571178781', 'https://openalex.org/W1532916860', 'https://openalex.org/W1527311855'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Project': [0], 'controls': [1], 'have': [2], 'traditionally': [3], 'been': [4, 47], 'focused': [5], 'on': [6], 'after-the-fact': [7, 292], 'detection': [8, 293], 'of': [9, 25, 35, 40, 78, 82, 88, 114, 120, 125, 192, 235, 255, 272, 276, 294, 305, 310, 313], 'variances.': [10], 'This': [11, 61], 'thesis': [12, 62], 'proposes': [13], 'a': [14, 76], 'control': [15, 127, 270, 290], 'system,': [16, 20], 'the': [17, 23, 38, 86, 95, 121, 133, 151, 190, 195, 229, 233, 244, 248, 273, 311], 'Last': [18, 42, 122, 203, 262], 'Planner': [19, 43, 123, 204, 263], 'that': [21, 261], 'causes': [22], 'realization': [24], 'plans,': [26], 'and': [27, 73, 117, 289, 308, 320], 'thus': [28], 'supplements': [29], 'project': [30, 174, 249], 'management’s': [31], 'concern': [32], 'for': [33, 55, 144, 160, 267, 296, 317], 'management': [34, 39], 'contracts': [36], 'with': [37, 52, 169], 'production.\r\n\r\nThe': [41], 'system': [44, 64, 124], 'has': [45], 'previously': [46], 'successfully': [48, 206], 'applied': [49, 207], 'by': [50, 91, 112], 'firms': [51], 'direct': [53], 'responsibility': [54], 'production': [56, 126, 269], 'management;': [57], 'e.g.,': [58], 'specialty': [59, 180], 'contractors.': [60], 'extends': [63], 'application': [65, 170], 'to': [66, 94, 128, 150, 158, 178, 208, 227, 253], 'those': [67, 145], 'coordinating': [68], 'specialists,': [69], 'both': [70, 318], 'in': [71, 142, 164, 186, 219], 'design': [72, 213, 230, 268, 319], 'construction,': [74], 'through': [75, 291], 'series': [77], 'case': [79, 188, 222], 'studies,': [80, 189], 'one': [81], 'which': [83, 193, 224, 278], 'also': [84], 'explores': [85], 'limits': [87], 'unilateral': [89], 'implementation': [90, 119], 'specialists.\r\n\r\nIn': [92], 'addition': [93], 'extended': [96], 'application,': [97], 'two': [98], 'questions': [99], 'drive': [100], 'this': [101], 'research.': [102], 'The': [103], 'first': [104], 'question': [105, 183, 199, 216], 'is': [106, 156, 184, 200, 217, 259, 264], '1)': [107], 'What': [108], 'can': [109], 'be': [110, 205], 'done': [111], 'way': [113], 'tools': [115], 'provided': [116], 'improved': [118, 147], 'increase': [129, 209], 'plan': [130, 148, 210, 306, 315], 'reliability': [131, 149, 211, 316], 'above': [132], '70%': [134, 152], 'PPC': [135], 'level?': [136], 'Previous': [137], 'research': [138, 298], 'revealed': [139], 'substantial': [140], 'improvement': [141], 'productivity': [143], 'who': [146], 'level,': [153], 'consequently': [154], 'there': [155], 'reason': [157], 'hope': [159], 'further': [161], 'improvement,': [162], 'possibly': [163], 'all': [165], 'performance': [166], 'dimensions,': [167], 'especially': [168, 265], 'across': [171], 'an': [172, 220], 'entire': [173], 'rather': [175], 'than': [176], 'limited': [177], 'individual': [179], 'firms.': [181], 'That': [182, 215], 'explored': [185, 218], 'three': [187], 'last': [191], 'achieved': [194], '90%': [196], 'target.\t\r\n\r\nThe': [197], 'second': [198], '2)': [201], 'How/Can': [202], 'during': [212], 'processes.': [214, 322], 'extensive': [221], 'study,': [223], 'significantly': [225], 'contributes': [226], 'understanding': [228], 'process': [231], 'from': [232], 'perspective': [234], 'active': [236], 'control,': [237], 'but': [238], 'unfortunately': [239], 'does': [240], 'not': [241], 'fully': [242], 'answer': [243], 'question,': [245], 'primarily': [246], 'because': [247, 271], 'was': [250], 'aborted': [251], 'prior': [252], 'start': [254], 'construction.': [256], 'However,': [257], 'it': [258], 'argued': [260], 'appropriate': [266], 'value-generating': [274], 'nature': [275], 'design,': [277], 'renders': [279], 'ineffective': [280], 'traditional': [281], 'techniques': [282], 'such': [283], 'as': [284], 'detailed': [285], 'front': [286], 'end': [287], 'planning': [288], 'variances.\r\n\r\nIssues': [295], 'future': [297], 'are': [299], 'proposed,': [300], 'including': [301], 'root': [302], 'cause': [303], 'analysis': [304], 'failures': [307], 'quantification': [309], 'benefits': [312], 'increased': [314], 'construction': [321]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2124060079', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 57}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 38}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 37}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 69}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 104}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 58}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 61}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 41}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 39}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 55}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 86}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 67}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 61}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T06:53:18.422491', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}