Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2123129166', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242x11413954', 'title': 'How to enhance humification during composting of separately collected biowaste: impact of feedstock and processing', 'display_name': 'How to enhance humification during composting of separately collected biowaste: impact of feedstock and processing', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-09-18', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2123129166', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242x11413954', 'mag': '2123129166', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21930517'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242x11413954', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S161551636', 'display_name': 'Waste Management & Research The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy', 'issn_l': '1096-3669', 'issn': ['1096-3669', '0734-242X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026593372', 'display_name': 'Erwin Binner', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7759-0454'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92869138', 'display_name': 'BOKU University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/057ff4y42', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}], 'countries': ['AT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Erwin Binner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5050532729', 'display_name': 'E. Smidt', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92869138', 'display_name': 'BOKU University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/057ff4y42', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}], 'countries': ['AT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ena Smidt', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5087759568', 'display_name': 'Johannes Tintner', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-1270'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92869138', 'display_name': 'BOKU University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/057ff4y42', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}], 'countries': ['AT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Johannes Tintner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029821967', 'display_name': 'Katharina Böhm', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9116-3945'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92869138', 'display_name': 'BOKU University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/057ff4y42', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}], 'countries': ['AT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Katharina Böhm', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064414679', 'display_name': 'P. Lechner', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0906-3027'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92869138', 'display_name': 'BOKU University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/057ff4y42', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}], 'countries': ['AT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Peter Lechner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Waste Management, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92869138']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.099, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 15, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.887684, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '29', 'issue': '11', 'first_page': '1153', 'last_page': '1163'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11275', 'display_name': 'Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques', 'score': 0.8199, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1111', 'display_name': 'Soil Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11275', 'display_name': 'Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques', 'score': 0.8199, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1111', 'display_name': 'Soil Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/humus', 'display_name': 'Humus', 'score': 0.67742}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206139338', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355', 'display_name': 'Raw material', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.807458}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C52201283', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172645', 'display_name': 'Humus', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.67742}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C548081761', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388', 'display_name': 'Waste management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.50444543}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.46498224}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C528095902', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886', 'display_name': 'Pulp and paper industry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44344625}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780739461', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212254', 'display_name': 'Compost', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41266468}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41140527}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.23469618}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14217746}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159750122', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023', 'display_name': 'Soil water', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.09776044}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159390177', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265', 'display_name': 'Soil science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.06517959}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.046096742}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D006812', 'descriptor_name': 'Humic Substances', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000382', 'qualifier_name': 'microbiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012037', 'descriptor_name': 'Refuse Disposal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012722', 'descriptor_name': 'Sewage', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000382', 'qualifier_name': 'microbiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012988', 'descriptor_name': 'Soil Microbiology', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014866', 'descriptor_name': 'Waste Products', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000332', 'descriptor_name': 'Aerobiosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000693', 'descriptor_name': 'Anaerobiosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002244', 'descriptor_name': 'Carbon', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002244', 'descriptor_name': 'Carbon', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002947', 'descriptor_name': 'Cities', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005735', 'descriptor_name': 'Garbage', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006795', 'descriptor_name': 'Household Products', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006812', 'descriptor_name': 'Humic Substances', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006863', 'descriptor_name': 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009584', 'descriptor_name': 'Nitrogen', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009584', 'descriptor_name': 'Nitrogen', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009930', 'descriptor_name': 'Organic Chemicals', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009930', 'descriptor_name': 'Organic Chemicals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012037', 'descriptor_name': 'Refuse Disposal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012722', 'descriptor_name': 'Sewage', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012722', 'descriptor_name': 'Sewage', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013696', 'descriptor_name': 'Temperature', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013997', 'descriptor_name': 'Time Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014866', 'descriptor_name': 'Waste Products', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000145', 'qualifier_name': 'classification', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242x11413954', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S161551636', 'display_name': 'Waste Management & Research The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy', 'issn_l': '1096-3669', 'issn': ['1096-3669', '0734-242X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21930517', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6', 'score': 0.88}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 2, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2050722880', 'https://openalex.org/W4253501454'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3117152827', 'https://openalex.org/W3023784430', 'https://openalex.org/W2281217800', 'https://openalex.org/W2090965377', 'https://openalex.org/W2070012544', 'https://openalex.org/W1968964438', 'https://openalex.org/W1655909529', 'https://openalex.org/W1586214262', 'https://openalex.org/W1519874714', 'https://openalex.org/W1152864580'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Conventional': [0], 'parameters': [1, 99], '(loss': [2], 'on': [3, 37, 138, 155], 'ignition,': [4], 'total': [5, 8], 'organic': [6, 54, 140], 'carbon,': [7], 'nitrogen,': [9], 'C/N-ratio,': [10], 'respiration': [11], 'activity': [12, 255], '(RA': [13, 174], '4': [14, 21, 175], '),': [15], 'compost': [16, 64], 'status': [17], '(=': [18], '‘Rottegrad’),': [19], 'NH': [20], '-N': [22], 'and': [23, 56, 87, 134, 216], 'NO': [24], '3': [25], '-N)': [26], 'are': [27, 49, 58, 200], 'not': [28], 'correlated': [29], 'to': [30, 80, 147, 196, 205, 223, 262], 'humification.': [31, 212, 270], 'At': [32], 'best,': [33], 'they': [34], 'provide': [35], 'information': [36], 'the': [38, 68, 82, 101, 107, 117, 148, 152, 158, 193, 220, 264], 'biological': [39, 254], 'stability': [40], '(status': [41], 'of': [42, 44, 52, 84, 103, 150, 187, 267], 'degradation)': [43], 'composts.': [45], 'Humic': [46], 'substances': [47], 'which': [48, 257], 'a': [50, 61, 72, 139, 184], 'source': [51], 'stable': [53], 'matter': [55, 142], 'nutrients': [57], 'discussed': [59], 'as': [60, 119, 121], 'parameter': [62], 'describing': [63], 'quality.': [65], 'Thus,': [66], 'in': [67, 116, 122, 256], 'present': [69], 'research': [70], 'project': [71], 'photometric': [73], 'method': [74], 'evaluating': [75], 'humic': [76, 104, 129, 188], 'acids': [77, 105], 'was': [78, 157], 'used': [79], 'characterize': [81], 'quality': [83, 222], '211': [85], 'Austrian': [86], 'foreign': [88], 'composts': [89, 127], 'made': [90], 'from': [91, 203], 'source-separated': [92], 'collected': [93], 'biowaste': [94, 164, 170], 'or': [95, 169, 177], 'sewage': [96, 162], 'sludge.': [97], 'Furthermore,': [98], 'influencing': [100], 'formation': [102, 186], 'during': [106], 'rotting': [108, 114], 'process': [109], 'were': [110], 'investigated': [111], 'by': [112], 'implementing': [113], 'experiments': [115], 'laboratory': [118], 'well': [120, 201], 'composting': [123], 'plants.': [124], 'The': [125, 239], 'analysed': [126], 'showed': [128, 183, 236], 'acid': [130], 'contents': [131], 'between': [132], '2.5': [133], '47': [135], '%,': [136], 'calculated': [137], 'dry': [141], '(oDM)': [143], 'basis.': [144], 'In': [145], 'addition': [146], 'duration': [149], 'treatment': [151], 'main': [153], 'influence': [154], 'humification': [156, 192, 244], 'feedstock': [159, 194], 'used.': [160], 'Stabilized': [161], 'sludge,': [163], 'after': [165], 'intensive': [166, 234], 'anaerobic': [167], 'pre-treatment': [168], 'with': [171, 252], 'low': [172, 185], 'reactivity': [173], ')': [176], 'uniform': [178], 'composition': [179], '(e.g.': [180, 232], 'mainly': [181], 'grass)': [182], 'acids.': [189], 'For': [190], 'optimum': [191], 'needed': [195], 'contain': [197], 'components': [198], 'that': [199], 'balanced': [202], 'scarcely': [204], 'easily': [206], 'degradable': [207], 'compounds.': [208], 'Processing': [209], 'also': [210], 'influenced': [211], 'Open': [213], 'windrow': [214], 'systems': [215, 218], 'reactor': [217], 'allow': [219], 'same': [221], 'be': [224], 'produced': [225], 'when': [226], 'operated': [227], 'well,': [228], 'but': [229], 'optimizing': [230], 'mineralization': [231], 'very': [233], 'aeration)': [235], 'negative': [237], 'effects.': [238], 'positive': [240], 'condition': [241], 'required': [242], 'for': [243, 269], 'is': [245], 'an': [246], 'unhurried': [247], '(not': [248], 'too': [249], 'intense)': [250], 'degradation': [251, 268], 'long-lasting': [253], 'microbes': [258], 'have': [259], 'enough': [260], 'time': [261], 'use': [263], 'metabolic': [265], 'products': [266]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2123129166', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-06T17:30:55.956847', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}