Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2121383319', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1658/1100-9233(2002)013[0123:papinu]2.0.co;2', 'title': 'Pattern and process in Norwegian upland grasslands: a functional analysis', 'display_name': 'Pattern and process in Norwegian upland grasslands: a functional analysis', 'publication_year': 2002, 'publication_date': '2002-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2121383319', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1658/1100-9233(2002)013[0123:papinu]2.0.co;2', 'mag': '2121383319'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1658/1100-9233(2002)013[0123:papinu]2.0.co;2', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S102998770', 'display_name': 'Journal of Vegetation Science', 'issn_l': '1100-9233', 'issn': ['1100-9233', '1654-1103'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/bitstream/1956/1160/1/VANDVIK2002.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030397669', 'display_name': 'Vigdis Vandvik', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4651-4798'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4432739', 'display_name': 'University of Bergen', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03zga2b32', 'country_code': 'NO', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4432739']}], 'countries': ['NO'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Vigdis Vandvik', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Botanical Institute, University of Bergen, Allégaten 41, N‐5007 Bergen, Norway     \u2003'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Botanical Institute, University of Bergen, Allégaten 41, N‐5007 Bergen, Norway     \u2003', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4432739']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069677137', 'display_name': 'H. J. B. Birks', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5891-9859'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4432739', 'display_name': 'University of Bergen', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03zga2b32', 'country_code': 'NO', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4432739']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I45129253', 'display_name': 'University College London', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02jx3x895', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I124357947', 'https://openalex.org/I45129253']}], 'countries': ['GB', 'NO'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'H. John B. Birks', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Botanical Institute, University of Bergen, Allégaten 41, N‐5007 Bergen, Norway', 'Environmental Change Research Centre, University College London, 26 Bedford Way, London WC1 OAP, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Botanical Institute, University of Bergen, Allégaten 41, N‐5007 Bergen, Norway', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4432739']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Environmental Change Research Centre, University College London, 26 Bedford Way, London WC1 OAP, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I45129253']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3910, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3910, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.724, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 26, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.725407, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '13', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '123', 'last_page': '123'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10005', 'display_name': 'Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies', 'score': 0.9936, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2309', 'display_name': 'Nature and Landscape Conservation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10005', 'display_name': 'Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies', 'score': 0.9936, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2309', 'display_name': 'Nature and Landscape Conservation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12618', 'display_name': 'Botany and Plant Ecology Studies', 'score': 0.9911, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14468', 'display_name': 'Plant Ecology and Soil Science', 'score': 0.9894, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2303', 'display_name': 'Ecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/norwegian', 'display_name': 'Norwegian', 'score': 0.7807407}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C63428231', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9043', 'display_name': 'Norwegian', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7807407}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5626642}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775835988', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006733', 'display_name': 'Grassland', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5291771}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.46063507}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98045186', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663', 'display_name': 'Process (computing)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43615738}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54286561', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350', 'display_name': 'Agroforestry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38863775}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.29630595}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.24169505}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.12014884}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1658/1100-9233(2002)013[0123:papinu]2.0.co;2', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S102998770', 'display_name': 'Journal of Vegetation Science', 'issn_l': '1100-9233', 'issn': ['1100-9233', '1654-1103'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/1956/1160', 'pdf_url': 'https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/bitstream/1956/1160/1/VANDVIK2002.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400085', 'display_name': 'Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA) (University of Bergen)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4432739', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Bergen', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4432739'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Bergen'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/1956/1160', 'pdf_url': 'https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/bitstream/1956/1160/1/VANDVIK2002.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400085', 'display_name': 'Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA) (University of Bergen)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4432739', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Bergen', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4432739'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Bergen'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life on land', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15', 'score': 0.76}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 69, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1488595547', 'https://openalex.org/W1536154287', 'https://openalex.org/W15975043', 'https://openalex.org/W182964090', 'https://openalex.org/W1833347602', 'https://openalex.org/W1964800771', 'https://openalex.org/W1967075719', 'https://openalex.org/W1970600513', 'https://openalex.org/W1981005099', 'https://openalex.org/W1981773685', 'https://openalex.org/W1981782981', 'https://openalex.org/W1993756523', 'https://openalex.org/W1994296613', 'https://openalex.org/W1996231206', 'https://openalex.org/W1998422116', 'https://openalex.org/W2007819688', 'https://openalex.org/W2007907595', 'https://openalex.org/W2014334790', 'https://openalex.org/W2019018279', 'https://openalex.org/W2021831883', 'https://openalex.org/W2035886081', 'https://openalex.org/W2038929235', 'https://openalex.org/W2041894479', 'https://openalex.org/W2052530083', 'https://openalex.org/W2053128130', 'https://openalex.org/W2057697496', 'https://openalex.org/W2061070657', 'https://openalex.org/W2068890500', 'https://openalex.org/W2076221743', 'https://openalex.org/W2083102678', 'https://openalex.org/W2088582137', 'https://openalex.org/W2102666490', 'https://openalex.org/W2103791424', 'https://openalex.org/W2119259345', 'https://openalex.org/W2120361797', 'https://openalex.org/W2123145128', 'https://openalex.org/W2127420369', 'https://openalex.org/W2129610761', 'https://openalex.org/W2132262663', 'https://openalex.org/W2133124429', 'https://openalex.org/W2139848385', 'https://openalex.org/W2146735348', 'https://openalex.org/W2153777075', 'https://openalex.org/W2156840656', 'https://openalex.org/W2164185981', 'https://openalex.org/W2165532355', 'https://openalex.org/W2169917233', 'https://openalex.org/W2249054849', 'https://openalex.org/W2313801186', 'https://openalex.org/W2316561425', 'https://openalex.org/W231826874', 'https://openalex.org/W2321705608', 'https://openalex.org/W2327996463', 'https://openalex.org/W2330340654', 'https://openalex.org/W2331127879', 'https://openalex.org/W2331447434', 'https://openalex.org/W2405033370', 'https://openalex.org/W2490630416', 'https://openalex.org/W2504276331', 'https://openalex.org/W2592511034', 'https://openalex.org/W2751793438', 'https://openalex.org/W2766778231', 'https://openalex.org/W305902418', 'https://openalex.org/W3214891299', 'https://openalex.org/W4231135982', 'https://openalex.org/W4232297496', 'https://openalex.org/W4232933115', 'https://openalex.org/W4241519351', 'https://openalex.org/W4243034052'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3179137071', 'https://openalex.org/W3101822383', 'https://openalex.org/W2512753411', 'https://openalex.org/W2325410321', 'https://openalex.org/W2127095710', 'https://openalex.org/W2061564463', 'https://openalex.org/W2060399824', 'https://openalex.org/W2028240842', 'https://openalex.org/W1972562838', 'https://openalex.org/W1536194326'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Journal': [0], 'of': [1, 28, 58, 94, 124, 177, 187, 200, 211, 230, 268, 313, 345, 360, 364, 373, 418, 430, 433, 444, 458, 487, 523, 533, 542, 561, 582, 598, 606, 613, 625, 638, 688, 697, 735, 748, 762, 793, 821, 835, 851, 862, 875, 883, 910, 926, 959, 984, 995, 1097, 1106, 1114, 1121, 1131, 1150, 1159, 1176, 1197, 1231, 1264, 1282, 1292, 1304, 1349, 1403, 1419, 1421, 1436, 1460, 1475, 1493, 1500, 1513, 1541, 1570, 1602, 1613, 1623, 1631, 1644, 1663, 1689, 1703, 1770, 1797, 1833, 1841, 1870, 1915, 1921, 1935, 1950, 1960, 1975, 2010, 2081, 2091, 2117, 2135, 2147, 2160, 2239, 2260, 2306, 2323, 2331, 2347, 2357, 2375, 2380, 2388, 2411, 2423, 2434], 'Vegetation': [2, 695, 881, 948], 'ScienceVolume': [3], '13,': [4], 'Issue': [5], '1': [6], 'p.': [7], '123-134': [8, 2442], 'Pattern': [9], 'and': [10, 175, 179, 191, 198, 217, 232, 250, 280, 283, 293, 325, 328, 376, 384, 412, 436, 448, 456, 540, 565, 570, 618, 628, 650, 676, 720, 807, 912, 967, 1140, 1147, 1233, 1273, 1289, 1294, 1312, 1367, 1472, 1477, 1529, 1617, 1695, 1710, 1752, 1787, 1824, 1843, 1881, 1943, 1992, 2035, 2104, 2155, 2158, 2190, 2225, 2354, 2360, 2370, 2400, 2426], 'process': [11], 'in': [12, 265, 301, 471, 519, 572, 647, 723, 775, 778, 781, 866, 916, 1099, 1116, 1142, 1178, 1224, 1315, 1352, 1394, 1481, 1561, 1585, 1651, 1715, 1759, 1815, 1822, 1925, 1967, 2108, 2184, 2218, 2249], 'Norwegian': [13, 2185], 'upland': [14, 2186], 'grasslands:': [15, 472], 'a': [16, 208, 223, 302, 339, 811, 1482, 1589, 1620, 1996, 2136, 2219, 2250], 'functional': [17, 231, 353, 718, 805, 1527, 1593, 2133, 2310, 2398], 'analysis': [18, 747, 861, 2037, 2103, 2134], 'Vigdis': [19, 23, 85, 89], 'Vandvik,': [20, 86, 2174], 'Corresponding': [21, 35, 87, 101], 'Author': [22, 88], 'Vandvik': [24, 90], 'Botanical': [25, 55, 91, 121, 1867], 'Institute,': [26, 56, 92, 122, 1868, 1885], 'University': [27, 57, 69, 93, 123, 135, 889, 1372, 1869, 2164], 'Bergen,': [29, 33, 59, 63, 95, 99, 125, 129, 1871], 'Allégaten': [30, 60, 96, 126], '41,': [31, 61, 97, 127], 'N-5007': [32, 62, 98, 128], 'Norway': [34, 64, 100, 130, 649], 'author:': [36, 102], 'Fax': [37, 103], '+4755589667;': [38, 104], 'E-mail': [39, 105], '[email': [40, 106], 'protected]Search': [41, 107], 'for': [42, 79, 108, 145, 258, 276, 428, 1220, 1390, 2000, 2022, 2042, 2309, 2328], 'more': [43, 80, 109, 146], 'papers': [44, 81, 110, 147], 'by': [45, 82, 111, 148, 381, 476, 914, 950, 1229, 1449, 1820, 2026, 2197, 2200], 'this': [46, 83, 112, 149, 212], 'authorH.': [47, 113], 'John': [48, 52, 114, 118], 'B.': [49, 53, 115, 119, 491, 903, 1497], 'Birks,': [50, 116, 2177], 'H.': [51, 117, 879, 1748], 'Birks': [54, 120, 1357], 'Environmental': [65, 131], 'Change': [66, 132], 'Research': [67, 133], 'Centre,': [68, 134], 'College': [70, 136], 'London,': [71, 137], '26': [72, 138], 'Bedford': [73, 139], 'Way,': [74, 140], 'London': [75, 141, 1011], 'WC1': [76, 142], 'OAP,': [77, 143], 'UKSearch': [78, 144], 'author': [84, 150], 'First': [151], 'published:': [152], '24': [153], 'February': [154], '2002': [155], 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1654-1103.2002.tb02029.xCitations:': [156], '21AboutPDF': [157], 'ToolsRequest': [158], 'permissionExport': [159], 'citationAdd': [160], 'to': [161, 183, 206, 297, 310, 348, 394, 620, 653, 725, 783, 952, 1144, 1392, 1558, 1647, 1655, 1693], 'favoritesTrack': [162], 'citation': [163], 'ShareShare': [164], 'Give': [165], 'accessShare': [166, 169], 'full': [167], 'text': [168], 'full-text': [170, 185, 209], 'accessPlease': [171], 'review': [172], 'our': [173], 'Terms': [174, 197], 'Conditions': [176, 199], 'Use': [178, 612], 'check': [180], 'box': [181], 'below': [182, 205], 'share': [184, 207], 'version': [186, 210, 2061], 'article.I': [188], 'have': [189], 'read': [190], 'accept': [192], 'the': [193, 203, 266, 286, 330, 343, 346, 349, 357, 361, 369, 396, 399, 421, 431, 434, 440, 454, 459, 595, 654, 908, 1119, 1122, 1198, 1290, 1417, 1919, 1987, 2156, 2194, 2222, 2229, 2332, 2355, 2421], 'Wiley': [194], 'Online': [195], 'Library': [196], 'UseShareable': [201], 'LinkUse': [202], 'link': [204], 'article': [213], 'with': [214, 1782], 'your': [215], 'friends': [216], 'colleagues.': [218], 'Learn': [219], 'more.Copy': [220], 'URL': [221], 'Share': [222], 'linkShare': [224], 'onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat': [225], 'Abstract': [226], 'Abstract.': [227], 'Four': [228], 'classes': [229], 'morphological': [233, 1476], 'plant': [234, 402, 450, 517, 1007, 1117, 1271, 1316, 1327, 1652, 1845, 2001, 2161, 2215, 2307, 2338, 2358], 'traits': [235, 432, 806, 1423, 1480, 2308], '–': [236, 253, 1216, 1364, 1424, 1532, 1587, 2018, 2420], 'established': [237], 'strategies': [238, 252, 966, 1758, 2154], '(the': [239], 'CSR': [240], 'scheme': [241], 'sensu': [242], 'Grime': [243], '1979),': [244], 'life-forms': [245, 1840], '(sensu': [246], 'Raunkiaer': [247], '1934),': [248], 'morphology,': [249], 'regenerative': [251, 437], 'are': [254, 273, 295, 409], 'used': [255, 296, 393], 'as': [256, 1818], 'tools': [257], 'explaining': [259], 'vegetation': [260, 646, 865, 968, 1141, 1179, 1586, 1616, 1714, 1920], 'gradients': [261, 300, 2248], 'at': [262, 810], 'summer': [263, 308], 'farms': [264, 272, 309, 347], 'mountains': [267], 'western': [269, 1353], 'Norway.': [270, 526, 1354, 1718], 'These': [271], 'assembly': [274], 'points': [275], 'free-ranging': [277], 'domestic': [278], 'grazers,': [279], 'differ': [281], 'floristically': [282], 'ecologically': [284], 'from': [285, 306, 342, 388, 840, 1426, 2335], 'surrounding': [287, 350], 'heath': [288], 'or': [289, 479, 1756, 2199], 'woodland': [290, 1484], 'vegetation.': [291, 351, 1563, 1969, 2361], 'DCA': [292, 617], 'TWINSPAN': [294, 1215], 'relate': [298], 'major': [299], 'floristic': [303, 336, 2182, 2247], 'data': [304, 1223, 1503], 'set': [305], '12': [307], 'two': [311], 'sets': [312, 363], 'explanatory': [314, 365], 'variables:': [315], '(1)': [316], 'environmental': [317, 378, 808, 1502, 1993], 'variables': [318, 366], 'representing': [319], 'physical': [320], 'factors,': [321], 'plot': [322], 'position,': [323], 'soils,': [324], 'land': [326, 784], 'use,': [327], '(2)': [329], '4': [331, 400, 406], 'classification': [332, 407, 949, 1230], 'schemes.': [333], 'The': [334, 405, 442, 980, 1112, 1156, 1174, 1194, 1361, 1642, 1839, 1913, 2378], 'main': [335], 'gradient': [337, 341, 370, 2082], 'parallels': [338], 'spatial': [340, 596], 'centres': [344], 'A': [352, 1217, 2019, 2079, 2132, 2302], 'interpretation': [354], 'based': [355], 'on': [356, 516, 547, 567, 907, 1326, 1416, 1504, 1592, 1615, 1918, 1963, 2228], 'concurrent': [358], 'use': [359, 1643], '2': [362], 'suggests': [367], 'that': [368], 'is': [371, 392, 424, 473], 'one': [372], 'decreasing': [374, 382], 'disturbance': [375, 564, 1146, 1393, 1530, 1559], 'increasing': [377], 'stress': [379, 981], 'caused': [380], 'grazing': [383, 678, 753, 833, 1614, 1694, 1916], 'manure': [385], 'effects': [386, 1612, 1914], 'away': [387], 'farms.': [389], 'Partial': [390], 'CCA': [391], 'investigate': [395], 'relationships': [397, 622], 'between': [398, 1989, 2246], 'functional/morphological': [401], 'trait': [403], 'classes.': [404], 'schemes': [408], 'partially': [410], 'redundant,': [411], 'do': [413], 'not': [414], 'represent': [415], 'different': [416, 752], 'trends': [417], 'specialization': [419], 'within': [420, 439], 'landscape.': [422], 'There': [423], 'no': [425], 'strong': [426], 'evidence': [427, 1425, 2334], 'decoupling': [429], 'vegetative': [435, 842], 'phases': [438], 'data.': [441], 'combination': [443], 'general': [445, 1760], 'process-based': [446], 'theories': [447], 'specific': [449], 'attribute': [451], 'responses': [452], 'enhances': [453], 'generality': [455], 'interpretability': [457], 'study.': [460], 'References': [461], 'Anderson,': [462], 'V.J.': [463], '&': [464, 510, 589, 669, 713, 742, 769, 800, 828, 856, 901, 1002, 1088, 1190, 1247, 1321, 1384, 1408, 1441, 1467, 1522, 1548, 1579, 1607, 1637, 1684, 1775, 1808, 1909, 1955, 1982, 2075, 2097, 2128, 2176, 2210, 2266, 2297, 2365, 2393], 'Briske,': [465], 'D.D.': [466], '1995.': [467, 1551, 1958, 2100], 'Herbivore-induced': [468], 'species': [469, 568, 1274, 1813, 2216, 2324, 2359, 2418], 'replacement': [470], 'it': [474], 'driven': [475], 'herbivory': [477], 'tolerance': [478], 'avoidance.': [480], 'Ecol.': [481, 846, 921, 1277, 1298, 1431, 1565, 1625, 1698, 1930, 2085, 2343], 'Appl.': [482, 845, 920, 1826, 1929], '5:': [483, 789, 1793], '1014–1024.': [484], '10.2307/2269351': [485], 'Web': [486, 532, 581, 605, 637, 687, 734, 761, 792, 820, 850, 874, 925, 958, 994, 1105, 1130, 1263, 1281, 1303, 1402, 1435, 1459, 1492, 1512, 1540, 1569, 1601, 1630, 1662, 1702, 1769, 1796, 1832, 1934, 1949, 1974, 2009, 2090, 2116, 2146, 2238, 2259, 2346, 2387, 2410, 2433], 'Science®Google': [488, 534, 583, 607, 639, 689, 736, 763, 794, 822, 852, 876, 927, 960, 996, 1107, 1132, 1265, 1283, 1305, 1404, 1437, 1461, 1494, 1514, 1542, 1571, 1603, 1632, 1664, 1704, 1771, 1798, 1834, 1936, 1951, 1976, 2011, 2092, 2118, 2148, 2240, 2261, 2348, 2389, 2412, 2435], 'Scholar': [489, 505, 535, 556, 584, 608, 640, 666, 690, 710, 737, 764, 795, 823, 853, 877, 896, 928, 944, 961, 976, 997, 1017, 1108, 1133, 1170, 1187, 1211, 1244, 1266, 1284, 1306, 1342, 1379, 1405, 1438, 1462, 1495, 1515, 1543, 1572, 1604, 1633, 1665, 1679, 1705, 1726, 1745, 1772, 1799, 1835, 1854, 1875, 1891, 1906, 1937, 1952, 1977, 2012, 2053, 2071, 2093, 2119, 2149, 2173, 2205, 2241, 2262, 2284, 2318, 2349, 2390, 2413, 2436], 'Aune,': [490], '1993.': [492, 931, 1610, 1894, 2213], 'Temperaturnormaler,': [493], 'normalperiode': [494, 933], '1961–1990.': [495, 934], 'Det': [496, 935, 1452], 'Norske': [497, 936, 1453], 'Meteorologiske': [498, 937], 'Institutt,': [499, 938], 'Oslo': [500, 658, 939, 1455], ',': [501, 892, 940, 972, 1012, 1165, 1238, 1240, 1335, 1337, 1375, 1456, 1739, 1741, 1850, 1887, 1900, 1902, 2049, 2067, 2167, 2169, 2280, 2384], 'NO': [502, 941, 1457, 1872], '.': [503, 894, 942, 974, 1014, 1167, 1242, 1339, 1377, 1458, 1743, 1852, 1873, 1889, 1904, 2051, 2069, 2171, 2282, 2386], 'Google': [504, 555, 665, 709, 895, 943, 975, 1016, 1169, 1210, 1243, 1341, 1378, 1678, 1725, 1744, 1853, 1874, 1890, 1905, 2052, 2070, 2172, 2204, 2283, 2317], 'Austrheim,': [506], 'G.,': [507], 'Olsson,': [508], 'E.G.A.': [509], 'Grøntvedt,': [511], 'E.': [512, 642, 2209, 2296], '1999.': [513, 1387, 1525, 1582], 'Land-use': [514], 'impact': [515], 'communities': [518, 750, 1293, 1653], 'semi-natural': [520], 'sub-alpine': [521], 'grasslands': [522, 777, 1817, 2187], 'Budalen,': [524], 'central': [525, 779], 'Biol.': [527, 987, 1125, 1183], 'Cons.': [528], '87:': [529], '369–379.': [530], '10.1016/S0006-3207(98)00071-8': [531], 'Baadshaug,': [536], 'O.H.': [537], '1983.': [538, 694], 'Fertilisation': [539], 'liming': [541], 'mountain': [543, 1350], 'pasture.': [544], 'III.': [545], 'Effects': [546, 560, 1959], 'botanical': [548], 'composition.': [549], 'Forskn.': [550], 'Fors.': [551], 'Landbruket': [552], '34:': [553], '259–268.': [554], 'Belsky,': [557], 'A.J.': [558], '1992.': [559, 592, 745, 1411, 2416], 'grazing,': [562], 'competition,': [563, 1328], 'fire': [566], 'composition': [569], 'diversity': [571], 'grassland': [573, 864, 1691, 1924, 2138], 'communities.': [574, 1317, 2162, 2339], 'J.': [575, 631, 704, 728, 755, 786, 814, 844, 868, 919, 988, 1090, 1136, 1153, 1276, 1430, 1440, 1486, 1534, 1564, 1578, 1595, 1635, 1697, 1720, 1763, 1790, 1928, 2140, 2232, 2253, 2312, 2342, 2404], 'Veg.': [576, 632, 729, 756, 787, 815, 869, 1487, 1535, 1596, 1764, 1791, 1827, 2141, 2233, 2254, 2313, 2405], 'Sci.': [577, 633, 730, 757, 788, 816, 870, 1488, 1536, 1597, 1765, 1792, 1828, 2112, 2142, 2234, 2255, 2314, 2406], '3:': [578, 663, 758], '187–200.': [579], '10.2307/3235679': [580], 'Borcard,': [585], 'D.,': [586], 'Legendre,': [587], 'P.': [588, 591, 900, 1135, 1893], 'Drapeau,': [590], 'Partialling': [593], 'out': [594], 'component': [597], 'ecological': [599, 1761, 2427], 'variation.': [600], 'Ecology': [601, 683, 1508, 1970], '73:': [602], '1045–1055.': [603], '10.2307/1940179': [604], 'Cottrell,': [609], 'T.R.': [610], '1996.': [611, 904, 1269, 1749, 2131, 2396], 'Plant': [614, 717, 804, 965, 1138, 1526, 1552, 1812, 2153, 2202, 2397, 2417], 'Strategy': [615], 'Ordination,': [616], 'ANOVA': [619], 'elucidate': [621], 'among': [623], 'habitats': [624], 'Salix': [626, 629], 'planifolia': [627], 'monticola.': [630], '7:': [634, 1766, 2143, 2407], '237–346.': [635], '10.2307/3236324': [636], 'Dahl,': [641], '1957.': [643], 'Rondane.': [644], 'Mountain': [645], 'South': [648], 'its': [651], 'relation': [652, 724, 782, 1143], 'environment.': [655], 'Skr.': [656, 1675], 'Nor.Vidensk-Akad.': [657], 'I.': [659, 827, 1856], 'Mat.-Naturvidensk.': [660], 'Kl.': [661], '1956,': [662], '1–374.': [664], 'Day,': [667], 'T.A.': [668], 'Detling,': [670], 'J.K.': [671], '1990.': [672, 1193, 1309, 1985, 2057, 2321], 'Grassland': [673], 'patch': [674, 1965], 'dynamics': [675, 1291, 1531, 2157], 'herbivore': [677], 'preference': [679], 'following': [680], 'urine': [681, 1961], 'deposition.': [682], '71:': [684], '180–188.': [685], '10.2307/1940258': [686], 'del': [691], 'Moral,': [692], 'R.': [693, 855, 1004, 1450, 1636, 1639, 1667, 1729, 1747], 'ordination': [696, 1257, 1751, 1754, 2025], 'subalpine': [698, 1711], 'meadows': [699], 'using': [700], 'adaptive': [701], 'strategies.': [702, 953, 2004], 'Can.': [703], 'Bot.': [705, 1721], '61:': [706], '3117–3127.': [707], '10.1139/b83-351': [708], 'Díaz,': [711, 738, 765, 796, 824, 1518], 'S.': [712, 1521, 1547, 1807], 'Cabido,': [714, 743, 770, 798, 829], 'M.': [715, 744, 771, 799, 830, 1344, 1410, 1683, 2415], '1997.': [716, 1091, 1498, 2244], 'types': [719, 1528, 2399], 'ecosystem': [721], 'function': [722], 'global': [726, 1590, 1621], 'change.': [727], '8:': [731, 2256], '463–474.': [732], '10.2307/3237198': [733], 'S.,': [739, 766, 797, 825, 898, 1381, 1517, 1519, 1545, 1574, 1576, 1803, 1810], 'Acosta,': [740, 767], 'A.': [741, 768, 1047, 1707, 2265, 2268], 'Morphological': [746], 'herbaceous': [749, 836, 1562], 'under': [751], 'regimes.': [754], '689–696.': [759], '10.2307/3235837': [760], '1994.': [772, 1444, 1778, 1912], 'Community': [773], 'structure': [774, 1158, 1966, 2159], 'montane': [776], 'Argentina': [780], 'use.': [785], '483–488.': [790], '10.2307/3235974': [791], 'Casanoves,': [801], 'F.': [802, 1469], '1998.': [803, 1811], 'filters': [809], 'regional': [812], 'scale.': [813], '9:': [817, 1208], '113–122.': [818], '10.2307/3237229': [819], 'Noy-Meir,': [826, 1680], '2001.': [831], 'Can': [832], 'response': [834, 1391, 1560, 1584], 'plants': [837, 911, 1196, 1413, 1692, 1842], 'be': [838], 'predicted': [839], 'simple': [841], 'traits.': [843, 1594], '38:': [847], '497–508.': [848], '10.1046/j.1365-2664.2001.00635.x': [849], 'Ejrnæs,': [854], 'Bruun,': [857], 'H.H.': [858, 1356], '2000.': [859, 1470], 'Gradient': [860], 'dry': [863], 'Denmark.': [867], '11:': [871, 1489], '573–584.': [872], '10.2307/3246587': [873], 'Ellenberg,': [878], '1988.': [880, 1005, 1345, 1940, 2078, 2152, 2352], 'ecology': [882], 'Central': [884], 'Europe.': [885], '4th': [886], 'ed.': [887, 1735], 'Cambridge': [888, 891, 1371, 1374, 2383], 'Press,': [890, 1332, 1373, 1848, 2165], 'UK': [893, 973, 1013, 1376, 1851, 2385], 'Fischer,': [897, 1806], 'Poschlod,': [899, 1800], 'Beinlich,': [902], 'Experimental': [905, 2376], 'studies': [906, 1348], 'dispersal': [909], 'animals': [913], 'sheep': [915], 'calcareous': [917, 1816], 'grasslands.': [918], '33:': [922], '1206–1222.': [923], '10.2307/2404699': [924], 'Førland,': [929], 'E.J.': [930], 'Nedbørnormaler,': [932], 'Grime,': [945, 962, 977, 998, 1018, 2124], 'J.P.': [946, 963, 978], '1974.': [947], 'reference': [951], 'Nature': [954, 1200], '250:': [955], '26–31.': [956], '10.1038/250026a0': [957], '1979.': [964, 1214], 'processes.': [969], 'Wiley,': [970], 'Chichester': [971], '1989.': [979, 1687], 'debate:': [982], 'symptom': [983], 'impending': [985], 'synthesis.': [986], 'Linn.': [989], 'Soc.': [990], '37:': [991], '3–17.': [992], '10.1111/j.1095-8312.1989.tb02002.x': [993], 'J.P.,': [999, 1019, 2125], 'Hodgson,': [1000, 1024], 'J.G.': [1001], 'Hunt,': [1003, 1022], 'Comparative': [1006], 'ecology.': [1008, 2110, 2311], 'Unwin': [1009], 'Hyman,': [1010], '10.1007/978-94-017-1094-7': [1015], 'Thompson,': [1020, 2120, 2291], 'K.,': [1021, 1076, 2121, 2292], 'R.,': [1023], 'J.G.,': [1025], 'Cornelissen,': [1026], 'J.H.C.,': [1027], 'Rorison,': [1028], 'I.H.,': [1029], 'Hendry,': [1030], 'G.A.F.,': [1031], 'Ashenden,': [1032], 'T.W.,': [1033], 'Askew,': [1034], 'A.P.,': [1035], 'Band,': [1036, 2129], 'S.R.,': [1037], 'Booth,': [1038], 'R.E.,': [1039, 1081], 'Bossard,': [1040, 2126], 'C.C.,': [1041], 'Campbell,': [1042], 'B.D.,': [1043], 'Cooper,': [1044], 'J.E.L.,': [1045], 'Davison,': [1046], 'W.,': [1048, 1052, 1079], 'Gupta,': [1049], 'P.L.,': [1050], 'Hall,': [1051], 'Hand,': [1053], 'D.W.,': [1054], 'Hannah,': [1055], 'M.A.,': [1056, 1070], 'Hillier,': [1057, 2122], 'S.H.,': [1058, 2123], 'Hodkinson,': [1059], 'D.J.,': [1060], 'Jalili,': [1061], 'A.,': [1062, 2290], 'Liu,': [1063], 'Z.,': [1064], 'Mackey,': [1065], 'J.M.L.,': [1066], 'Matthews,': [1067], 'N.,': [1068], 'Mowforth,': [1069], 'Neal,': [1071], 'A.M.,': [1072], 'Reader,': [1073], 'R.J.,': [1074], 'Reiling,': [1075], 'Ross,': [1077], 'Fraser,': [1078], 'Spencer,': [1080], 'Sutton,': [1082], 'F.,': [1083], 'Tasker,': [1084], 'D.E.,': [1085], 'Thorpe,': [1086], 'P.C.': [1087], 'Whitehouse,': [1089], 'Integrated': [1092], 'screening': [1093], 'validates': [1094], 'primary': [1095, 2251], 'axes': [1096], 'specialisation': [1098], 'plants.': [1100], 'Oikos': [1101, 1398, 1945, 2005, 2429], '79:': [1102], '259–281.': [1103], '10.1111/j.1365-2311.2004.00572.x': [1104], 'Grubb,': [1109, 1134], 'P.J.': [1110], '1977.': [1111], 'maintenance': [1113], 'species-richness': [1115], 'communities:': [1118], 'importance': [1120], 'regeneration': [1123], 'niche.': [1124], 'Rev.': [1126, 1297], '52:': [1127, 1946], '107–145.': [1128], '10.1111/j.1469-185X.1977.tb01347.x': [1129], '1985.': [1137], 'populations': [1139], 'habitat,': [1145], 'competition:': [1148], 'Problems': [1149], 'generalisation.': [1151], 'In:': [1152, 1318, 1355, 2362], 'White': [1154], '(ed.)': [1155], 'Population': [1157], 'vegetation,': [1160], 'pp.': [1161, 1329, 1369, 2372], '595–621.': [1162], 'Junk,': [1163], 'Dordrecht': [1164], 'NL': [1166, 2050, 2068], '10.1007/978-94-009-5500-4_25': [1168], 'Harper,': [1171], 'J.L.': [1172], '1969.': [1173], 'role': [1175, 2422], 'predation': [1177], 'diversity.': [1180], 'Brookhaven': [1181], 'Symp.': [1182], '22:': [1184, 1300, 1676], '48–61.': [1185], 'CASPubMedGoogle': [1186], 'Heikkinen,': [1188], 'R.K.': [1189], 'Kalliola,': [1191], 'R.J.': [1192], 'vascular': [1195], 'Kevo': [1199, 1206], 'Reserve': [1201], '(Finland);': [1202], 'an': [1203, 1225, 1255, 1788], 'ecological-environmental': [1204], 'approach.': [1205], 'Notes': [1207], '1–56.': [1209], 'Hill,': [1212, 1245], 'M.O.': [1213, 1246], 'FORTRAN': [1218, 2020], 'program': [1219, 2021], 'arranging': [1221], 'multivariate': [1222, 2106], 'ordered': [1226], 'two-way': [1227], 'table': [1228], 'individuals': [1232], 'attributes.': [1234], 'Cornell': [1235], 'University,': [1236], 'Ithaca': [1237, 1899], 'NY': [1239, 1336, 1740, 1901], 'US': [1241, 1338, 1742, 1903, 2170], 'Gauch,': [1248], 'H.G.': [1249], 'Jr.': [1250], '1980.': [1251, 1641], 'Detrended': [1252], 'correspondence': [1253, 1506, 2030, 2102], 'analysis,': [1254, 2031, 2034], 'improved': [1256], 'technique.': [1258], 'Vegetatio': [1259, 1658], '42:': [1260], '47–58.': [1261], '10.1007/BF00048870': [1262], 'Hulme,': [1267], 'P.E.': [1268], 'Herbivory,': [1270], 'regeneration,': [1272], 'coexistence.': [1275], '84:': [1278, 1399], '609–615.': [1279], '10.2307/2261482': [1280], 'Huntly,': [1285], 'N.': [1286, 2340], '1991.': [1287], 'Herbivores': [1288], 'ecosystems.': [1295], 'Annu.': [1296], 'Syst.': [1299], '477–503.': [1301], '10.1146/annurev.es.22.110191.002401': [1302], 'Keddy,': [1307], 'P.A.': [1308], 'Competitive': [1310], 'hierarchies': [1311], 'centrifugal': [1313], 'organisation': [1314], 'J.B.': [1319, 2320], 'Grace': [1320], 'D.': [1322, 1466, 1877, 2151], 'Tilman': [1323], '(eds.)': [1324, 1360, 2368], 'Perspectives': [1325], '265–290.': [1330], 'Academic': [1331], 'New': [1333, 1737, 2336], 'York': [1334, 1738], '10.1016/B978-0-12-294452-9.50017-5': [1340], 'Kvamme,': [1343], 'Pollen': [1346], 'analytical': [1347], 'summer-farming': [1351], 'et': [1358], 'al.': [1359], 'cultural': [1362], 'landscape': [1363], 'Past,': [1365], 'present,': [1366], 'future,': [1368], '349–367.': [1370], 'Lavorel,': [1380, 1520, 1546, 1575], 'Rochette,': [1382], 'C.': [1383, 1837, 1984], 'Lebreton,': [1385], 'J.-D.': [1386], 'Functional': [1388], 'groups': [1389, 1415], 'Mediterranean': [1395, 1690], 'old': [1396], 'fields.': [1397], '480–498.': [1400], '10.2307/3546427': [1401], 'Leishman,': [1406], 'M.R.': [1407], 'Westoby,': [1409], 'Classifying': [1412], 'into': [1414, 2188], 'basis': [1418], 'associations': [1420], 'individual': [1422], 'Australian': [1427], 'semi-arid': [1428], 'woodlands.': [1429], '80:': [1432], '417–424.': [1433], '10.2307/2260687': [1434], 'Lid,': [1439, 1442], 'D.T.': [1443], 'Norsk': [1445], 'flora.': [1446, 1485], '6th.,': [1447], 'ed': [1448], 'Elven.': [1451], 'Samlaget,': [1454], 'Mabry,': [1463], 'C.,': [1464], 'Ackerly,': [1465], 'Gerhardt,': [1468], 'Landscape': [1471], 'species-level': [1473], 'distribution': [1474, 2356], 'life': [1478, 1553, 2002], 'history': [1479, 1554, 2003], 'temperate': [1483], '213–224.': [1490], '10.2307/3236801': [1491], 'McCune,': [1496], 'Influence': [1499], 'noisy': [1501], 'canonical': [1505, 2023], 'analysis.': [1507, 2083], '78:': [1509], '2617–2623.': [1510], '10.1890/0012-9658(1997)078[2617:IONEDO]2.0.CO;2': [1511], 'McIntyre,': [1516, 1544, 1573], 'Cramer,': [1523, 2394], 'W.': [1524, 2395], 'Introduction.': [1533, 2403], '10:': [1537, 1598, 2315], '604–608.': [1538], '10.1111/j.1654-1103.1999.tb00103.x': [1539], 'Tremont,': [1549], 'R.M.': [1550], 'attributes:': [1555], 'their': [1556], 'relationship': [1557, 1988], '83:': [1566], '31–44.': [1567], '10.2307/2261148': [1568], 'Landsberg,': [1577], 'Forbes,': [1580], 'T.D.A.': [1581], 'Disturbance': [1583], 'towards': [1588], 'perspective': [1591], '621–630.': [1599], '10.2307/3237077': [1600], 'Milchunas,': [1605], 'D.G.': [1606], 'Lauenroth,': [1608], 'W.K.': [1609], 'Quantitative': [1611], 'soils': [1618], 'over': [1619], 'range': [1622], 'environments.': [1624], 'Monogr.': [1626], '63:': [1627], '327–366.': [1628], '10.2307/2937150': [1629], 'Noble,': [1634], 'Slatyer,': [1638], 'O.': [1640, 1777, 2299], 'vital': [1645], 'attributes': [1646], 'predict': [1648], 'successional': [1649], 'changes': [1650], 'subject': [1654], 'recurrent': [1656], 'disturbances.': [1657], '43:': [1659], '5–21.': [1660], '10.1007/BF00121013': [1661], 'Nordhagen,': [1666], '1943.': [1668], 'Sikilsdalen': [1669], 'og': [1670, 1863], 'Norges': [1671], 'fjellbeiter.': [1672], 'Bergens': [1673], 'Mus.': [1674], '1–607.': [1677], 'M.,': [1681, 2294], 'Gutman,': [1682], 'Kaplan,': [1685], 'Y.': [1686], 'Responses': [1688], 'protection.': [1696], '77:': [1699], '290–310.': [1700], '10.2307/2260930': [1701], 'Odland,': [1706], '1981.': [1708], 'Pre-': [1709], 'tall': [1712], 'herb': [1713], 'Røldal,': [1716], 'W': [1717], 'Nord.': [1719], '1:': [1722, 1829], '671–690.': [1723], '10.1111/j.1756-1051.1981.tb01423.x': [1724], 'Oke,': [1727], 'T.': [1728], '1987.': [1730, 2016], 'Boundary': [1731], 'layer': [1732], 'climates.': [1733], '2nd': [1734], 'Methuen,': [1736], 'Økland,': [1746, 1773], 'Are': [1750, 2193], 'constrained': [1753], 'alternative': [1755], 'complementary': [1757], 'studies.': [1762], '289–292.': [1767], '10.2307/3236330': [1768], 'R.H.': [1774], 'Eilersen,': [1776], 'Canonical': [1779, 2101], 'Correspondence': [1780], 'Analysis': [1781], 'variation': [1783], 'partitioning:': [1784], 'some': [1785, 2226], 'comments': [1786, 2227], 'application.': [1789], '117–126.': [1794], '10.2307/3235645': [1795], 'P.,': [1801], 'Kiefer,': [1802], 'Tränkle,': [1804], 'U.,': [1805], 'Bonn,': [1809], 'richness': [1814], 'affected': [1819], 'dispersability': [1821], 'space': [1823], 'time.': [1825], '75–90.': [1830], '10.2307/1479087': [1831], 'Raunkiaer,': [1836], '1934.': [1838], 'statistical': [1844], 'geography.': [1846], 'Clarendon': [1847], 'Oxford': [1849], 'Røsberg,': [1855], '1984.': [1857, 1878], 'Rettleiing': [1858], 'i': [1859], 'analyse': [1860], 'av': [1861], 'jord': [1862], 'plantemateriale.': [1864], 'Laboratory': [1865], 'manual,': [1866], 'Schroeder,': [1876], 'Soils:': [1879], 'facts': [1880], 'concepts.': [1882], 'International': [1883], 'Potash': [1884], 'Bern': [1886], 'CH': [1888], 'Šmilauer,': [1892], 'Canodraw': [1895], '3.0.': [1896], 'Microcomputer': [1897], 'Power,': [1898], 'Smith,': [1907], 'R.S.': [1908], 'Rushton,': [1910], 'S.P.': [1911, 2363], 'management': [1917], 'mesotrophic': [1922], '(meadow)': [1923], 'North': [1926], 'England.': [1927], '31:': [1931], '13–24.': [1932], '10.2307/2404595': [1933], 'Southwood,': [1938], 'T.R.E.': [1939], 'Tactics,': [1941], 'strategies,': [1942], 'templets.': [1944], '3–18.': [1947], '10.2307/3565974': [1948], 'Steinauer,': [1953], 'E.M.': [1954], 'Collins': [1956], 'S.L.': [1957], 'deposition': [1962], 'small-scale': [1964], 'prairie': [1968], '76:': [1971], '1195–1205.': [1972], '10.2307/1940926': [1973], 'Taylor,': [1978], 'D.R.,': [1979], 'Aarssen,': [1980], 'L.W.': [1981], 'Loehle,': [1983], 'On': [1986], 'r/K': [1990], 'selection': [1991], 'carrying': [1994], 'capacity:': [1995], 'new': [1997], 'habitat': [1998], 'template': [1999], '58:': [2006], '239–250.': [2007], '10.2307/3545432': [2008], 'ter': [2013, 2054, 2072, 2094], 'Braak,': [2014, 2055, 2073, 2095], 'C.J.F.': [2015, 2056, 2074, 2096], 'CANOCO': [2017], 'community': [2024], '(partial)': [2027], '(detrended)': [2028], '(canonical)': [2029], 'principal': [2032], 'components': [2033], 'redundancy': [2036], '(version': [2038], '2.1).': [2039], 'TNO': [2040], 'Institute': [2041], 'Applied': [2043], 'Computer': [2044], 'Science,': [2045], 'Statistics': [2046], 'Department,': [2047], 'Wageningen': [2048, 2066], 'Update': [2058], 'notes:': [2059], 'Canoco': [2060], '3.10.': [2062], 'Agricultural': [2063], 'Mathematical': [2064], 'Group,': [2065], 'Prentice,': [2076], 'I.C.': [2077], 'theory': [2080], 'Adv.': [2084], 'Res.': [2086], '18:': [2087], '271–317.': [2088], '10.1016/S0065-2504(08)60183-X': [2089], 'Verdonschot,': [2098], 'P.F.M.': [2099], 'related': [2105], 'methods': [2107], 'aquatic': [2109], 'Aquat.': [2111], '57:': [2113], '255–289.': [2114], '10.1007/BF00877430': [2115], 'C.C.': [2127], 'S.R.': [2130], 'limestone': [2137, 2220], 'community.': [2139], '371–380.': [2144], '10.2307/3236280': [2145], 'Tilman,': [2150], 'Princeton': [2163, 2166], 'NJ': [2168], 'V.': [2175], 'H.J.B.': [2178], 'In': [2179], 'press.': [2180], 'Partitioning': [2181], 'variance': [2183], 'within-site': [2189], 'between-site': [2191], 'components:': [2192], 'patterns': [2195], 'determined': [2196], 'environment': [2198], 'land-use.': [2201], 'Ecol..': [2203], 'van': [2206, 2287], 'der': [2207, 2288], 'Maarel,': [2208], 'Sykes': [2211], 'M.T.': [2212], 'Small-scale': [2214], 'turnover': [2217], 'grassland:': [2221], 'carousel': [2223], 'model': [2224], 'niche': [2230], 'concept.': [2231], '4:': [2235], '179–188.': [2236], '10.2307/3236103': [2237], 'Vetaas,': [2242], 'O.R.': [2243], 'Relationships': [2245], 'succession.': [2252], '665–676.': [2257], '10.2307/3237371': [2258], 'von': [2263], 'Humboldt,': [2264], 'Bonpland,': [2267], '1807.': [2269], 'Essai': [2270], 'sur': [2271], 'la': [2272], 'géographie': [2273], 'des': [2274], 'plantes.': [2275], 'Librarie': [2276], 'Lebrault': [2277], 'Schoell,': [2278], 'Paris': [2279], 'FR': [2281], 'Weiher,': [2285], 'E.,': [2286], 'Werf,': [2289], 'Roderick,': [2293], 'Garnier,': [2295], 'Eriksson,': [2298], 'Challenging': [2300], 'Theophrastus:': [2301], 'common': [2303], 'core': [2304], 'list': [2305], '609–620.': [2316], 'Wilson,': [2319], 'Mechanisms': [2322], 'coexistence:': [2325], 'Twelve': [2326], 'explanations': [2327], "Hutchinson's": [2329], "'paradox": [2330], "plankton':": [2333], 'Zealand': [2337], 'Z.': [2341], '13:': [2344], '17–42.': [2345], 'Woodward,': [2350, 2391], 'F.I.': [2351, 2366, 2392], 'Temperature': [2353], 'Long': [2364], 'Woodward': [2367], 'Plants': [2369], 'temperature,': [2371], '59–75.': [2373], 'Society': [2374], 'Biology,': [2377], 'Company': [2379], 'Biologists': [2381], 'Ltd.,': [2382], 'climatic': [2401], 'changes:': [2402], '306–308.': [2408], '10.1111/j.1654-1103.1996.tb00489.x': [2409], 'Zobel,': [2414], 'coexistence': [2419], 'historical,': [2424], 'evolutionary,': [2425], 'factors.': [2428], '65:': [2430], '314–320.': [2431], '10.2307/3545024': [2432], 'Citing': [2437], 'Literature': [2438], 'Volume13,': [2439], 'Issue1February': [2440], '2002Pages': [2441], 'ReferencesRelatedInformation': [2443]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2121383319', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T11:17:00.082249', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}