Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2119988593', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0888325410387644', 'title': 'Adam Michnik’s Understanding of Totalitarianism and the West European Left', 'display_name': 'Adam Michnik’s Understanding of Totalitarianism and the West European Left', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-04-15', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2119988593', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0888325410387644', 'mag': '2119988593'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0888325410387644', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S37477851', 'display_name': 'East European Politics and Societies and Cultures', 'issn_l': '0888-3254', 'issn': ['0888-3254', '1533-8371'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5014904598', 'display_name': 'Robert Brier', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210164721', 'display_name': 'Deutsches Historisches Institut Warschau', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05mz2vf33', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210114638', 'https://openalex.org/I4210164721']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Robert Brier', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['German Historical Institute in Warsaw, Poland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'German Historical Institute in Warsaw, Poland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210164721']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5014904598'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210164721'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.896, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 19, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.958158, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '25', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '197', 'last_page': '218'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14005', 'display_name': 'Eastern European Communism and Reforms', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14005', 'display_name': 'Eastern European Communism and Reforms', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12645', 'display_name': 'European history and politics', 'score': 0.9949, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13993', 'display_name': 'Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics', 'score': 0.9901, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/opposition', 'display_name': 'Opposition (politics)', 'score': 0.6547512}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-bloc', 'display_name': 'Eastern Bloc', 'score': 0.48067033}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780668109', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192852', 'display_name': 'Opposition (politics)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6547512}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C542948173', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6186', 'display_name': 'Communism', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5551347}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154775046', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188', 'display_name': 'German', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5308971}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555826173', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174', 'display_name': 'Democracy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.52652395}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779530609', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170541', 'display_name': 'Eastern Bloc', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.48067033}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.47897577}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.46074143}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4272868}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138921699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555', 'display_name': 'Political economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4249204}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.19111043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.18447635}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/0888325410387644', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S37477851', 'display_name': 'East European Politics and Societies and Cultures', 'issn_l': '0888-3254', 'issn': ['0888-3254', '1533-8371'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16', 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions', 'score': 0.75}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 12, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1493766657', 'https://openalex.org/W1596492943', 'https://openalex.org/W2002446655', 'https://openalex.org/W2035864587', 'https://openalex.org/W2106289444', 'https://openalex.org/W2134176866', 'https://openalex.org/W2313053897', 'https://openalex.org/W2321491399', 'https://openalex.org/W3021557643', 'https://openalex.org/W4211077846', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W569664001'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W648995381', 'https://openalex.org/W614446528', 'https://openalex.org/W3033791384', 'https://openalex.org/W2489100377', 'https://openalex.org/W2323937687', 'https://openalex.org/W2162753021', 'https://openalex.org/W2141885522', 'https://openalex.org/W2065387230', 'https://openalex.org/W2057888998', 'https://openalex.org/W182058443'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'There': [0], 'is': [1, 101], 'a': [2, 94, 169, 193, 234], 'supreme': [3], 'irony': [4], 'concerning': [5], 'the': [6, 9, 14, 34, 43, 47, 52, 65, 71, 75, 86, 105, 118, 121, 133, 136, 140, 143, 160, 177, 209], 'history': [7], 'of': [8, 11, 46, 54, 107, 135, 142, 162, 171, 224], 'concept': [10, 161], '“totalitarianism”:': [12], 'during': [13], '1970s,': [15], 'many': [16], 'Western': [17, 137], 'social': [18], 'scientists': [19], 'and': [20, 57, 188, 229], 'intellectuals': [21], 'abandoned': [22], 'this': [23, 62, 89, 149], 'concept,': [24], 'arguing': [25], 'that': [26, 36, 174, 216, 227], 'it': [27], 'was': [28, 51, 180, 220], 'too': [29], 'rigid': [30], 'to': [31, 69, 74, 131, 165, 183, 189, 206, 212], 'account': [32], 'for': [33, 103, 139, 176, 196], 'changes': [35], 'were': [37], 'occurring': [38], 'in': [39, 112, 117, 124, 127, 185], 'Eastern': [40, 186], 'Europe': [41, 187], 'at': [42], 'time;': [44], 'one': [45], 'developments': [48], 'they': [49, 78], 'cited': [50], 'rise': [53], 'Central': [55], 'European': [56], 'Soviet': [58], 'dissidents.': [59], 'At': [60], 'precisely': [61], 'time,': [63], 'however,': [64], 'dissidents': [66], 'themselves': [67], 'started': [68], 'apply': [70], 'adjective': [72, 210], 'totalitarian': [73, 211], 'Communist': [76], 'regimes': [77], 'rebelled': [79], 'against.': [80], 'Focusing': [81], 'on': [82], 'Adam': [83], 'Michnik’s': [84], 'writings,': [85], 'article': [87, 147], 'assesses': [88], 'seeming': [90], 'paradox': [91], 'by': [92], 'adopting': [93], 'transnational': [95, 125], 'perspective.': [96], 'The': [97, 146], 'article’s': [98], 'main': [99], 'thesis': [100, 150], 'that,': [102], 'Michnik,': [104], 'value': [106], '“totalitarianism”': [108], 'did': [109], 'not': [110, 181, 221], 'lie': [111], 'its': [113], 'analytical': [114], 'precision': [115], 'but': [116, 192, 226], 'discursive': [119], 'force': [120], 'term': [122], 'acquired': [123], 'exchanges': [126], 'which': [128], 'Michnik': [129, 204], 'tried': [130], 'mobilize': [132], 'support': [134, 175], 'left': [138], 'cause': [141], 'Polish': [144, 178, 230], 'opposition.': [145], 'substantiates': [148], 'with': [151], 'two': [152], 'case': [153], 'studies.': [154], 'Addressing': [155], 'West': [156], 'German': [157], 'Social': [158], 'Democrats,': [159], 'totalitarianism': [163], 'seems': [164, 205], 'have': [166, 207], 'served': [167], 'as': [168], 'means': [170], 'convincing': [172], 'them': [173], 'opposition': [179], 'detrimental': [182], 'reforms': [184], 'international': [190], 'détente': [191], 'necessary': [194], 'precondition': [195], 'any': [197, 222], 'authentic': [198], 'peace.': [199], 'In': [200], 'addressing': [201], 'French': [202, 228], 'audiences,': [203], 'used': [208], 'convince': [213], 'his': [214], 'interlocutors': [215], 'human': [217], 'rights': [218], 'advocacy': [219], 'kind': [223], 'issue': [225], 'democratic': [231], 'socialists': [232], 'faced': [233], 'common': [235], 'threat.': [236]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2119988593', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-17T15:39:46.443143', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}