Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2119261959', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.109.11.2679', 'title': 'The role of the cortical cytoskeleton: F-actin crosslinking proteins protect against osmotic stress, ensure cell size, cell shape and motility, and contribute to phagocytosis and development', 'display_name': 'The role of the cortical cytoskeleton: F-actin crosslinking proteins protect against osmotic stress, ensure cell size, cell shape and motility, and contribute to phagocytosis and development', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-11-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2119261959', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.109.11.2679', 'mag': '2119261959', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8937986'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.109.11.2679', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S5677253', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cell Science', 'issn_l': '0021-9533', 'issn': ['0021-9533', '1477-9137'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311847', 'host_organization_name': 'The Company of Biologists', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311847'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['The Company of Biologists'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007832573', 'display_name': 'Fernando Rivero', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3676-0277'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150093', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04py35477', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210150093']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Francisco Rivero', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['1 Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Am Klopferspitz 18a, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '1 Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Am Klopferspitz 18a, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150093']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5044548467', 'display_name': 'Bernd Köppel', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150093', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04py35477', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210150093']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bernd Köppel', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['1 Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Am Klopferspitz 18a, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '1 Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Am Klopferspitz 18a, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150093']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5032855599', 'display_name': 'Barbara Peracino', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1159-9859'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210155833', 'display_name': 'Ospedale San Luigi Gonzaga', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04nzv4p86', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155833']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Barbara Peracino', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2 Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Ospedale S. Luigi Gonzaga, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano-Torino, Italy'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2 Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Ospedale S. Luigi Gonzaga, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano-Torino, Italy', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155833']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084516042', 'display_name': 'Salvatore Bozzaro', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6323-6190'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210155833', 'display_name': 'Ospedale San Luigi Gonzaga', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04nzv4p86', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155833']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Salvatore Bozzaro', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2 Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Ospedale S. Luigi Gonzaga, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano-Torino, Italy'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2 Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Ospedale S. Luigi Gonzaga, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano-Torino, Italy', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155833']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076716889', 'display_name': 'Florian Siegert', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I8204097', 'display_name': 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05591te55', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I8204097']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Florian Siegert', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['3 Zoologisches Institut, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Luisenstrasse 14, 80333 München, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '3 Zoologisches Institut, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Luisenstrasse 14, 80333 München, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I8204097']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5043042507', 'display_name': 'Cornelis J. Weijer', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-8150'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I8204097', 'display_name': 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05591te55', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I8204097']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Cornelis J. Weijer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['3 Zoologisches Institut, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Luisenstrasse 14, 80333 München, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '3 Zoologisches Institut, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Luisenstrasse 14, 80333 München, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I8204097']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111838454', 'display_name': 'Michael Schleicher', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I8204097', 'display_name': 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05591te55', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I8204097']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michael Schleicher', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['4 Institut für Zellbiologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Schillerstrasse 42, 80336 München, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '4 Institut für Zellbiologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Schillerstrasse 42, 80336 München, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I8204097']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064061908', 'display_name': 'Richard Albrecht', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150093', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04py35477', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210150093']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Richard Albrecht', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['1 Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Am Klopferspitz 18a, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '1 Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Am Klopferspitz 18a, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150093']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5003848700', 'display_name': 'Angelika A. Noegel', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8260-6732'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150093', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04py35477', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210150093']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Angelika A. Noegel', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['1 Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Am Klopferspitz 18a, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '1 Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Am Klopferspitz 18a, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150093']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.235, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 161, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999772, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '109', 'issue': '11', 'first_page': '2679', 'last_page': '2691'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10379', 'display_name': 'Cellular Mechanics and Interactions', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1307', 'display_name': 'Cell Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10379', 'display_name': 'Cellular Mechanics and Interactions', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1307', 'display_name': 'Cell Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10540', 'display_name': 'Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1304', 'display_name': 'Biophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11190', 'display_name': '3D Printing in Biomedical Research', 'score': 0.9903, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/multicellular-organism', 'display_name': 'Multicellular organism', 'score': 0.4573398}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/osmotic-shock', 'display_name': 'Osmotic shock', 'score': 0.41310808}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8511732}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7555858}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C143065580', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3285695', 'display_name': 'Mutant', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6591907}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775889303', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17146891', 'display_name': 'Dictyostelium', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6572364}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58207958', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33596', 'display_name': 'Motility', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6392537}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C125705527', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185269', 'display_name': 'Actin', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63077086}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142669718', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154626', 'display_name': 'Cytoskeleton', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.59555686}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54166955', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658145', 'display_name': 'Chemotaxis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.55482453}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1491633281', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7868', 'display_name': 'Cell', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5303151}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C160448771', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184726', 'display_name': 'Phagocytosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49538386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C85813293', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188909', 'display_name': 'Cell division', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45883316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74318829', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36458', 'display_name': 'Multicellular organism', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4573398}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775969001', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134351', 'display_name': 'Dictyostelium discoideum', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45087928}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2993400109', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329638', 'display_name': 'Actin cytoskeleton', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.44524002}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168529131', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13656562', 'display_name': 'Osmotic shock', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41310808}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C40692019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815547', 'display_name': 'Morphogenesis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41156003}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.22006309}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18566456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C170493617', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467', 'display_name': 'Receptor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.09395409}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000185', 'descriptor_name': 'Actinin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000199', 'descriptor_name': 'Actins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002352', 'descriptor_name': 'Carrier Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004023', 'descriptor_name': 'Dictyostelium', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008840', 'descriptor_name': 'Microfilament Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000185', 'descriptor_name': 'Actinin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000185', 'descriptor_name': 'Actinin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000199', 'descriptor_name': 'Actins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002352', 'descriptor_name': 'Carrier Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002352', 'descriptor_name': 'Carrier Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002465', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Movement', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D048429', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Size', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002633', 'descriptor_name': 'Chemotaxis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003599', 'descriptor_name': 'Cytoskeleton', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003599', 'descriptor_name': 'Cytoskeleton', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004023', 'descriptor_name': 'Dictyostelium', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004023', 'descriptor_name': 'Dictyostelium', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004023', 'descriptor_name': 'Dictyostelium', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004023', 'descriptor_name': 'Dictyostelium', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015870', 'descriptor_name': 'Gene Expression', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008840', 'descriptor_name': 'Microfilament Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008840', 'descriptor_name': 'Microfilament Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016296', 'descriptor_name': 'Mutagenesis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009994', 'descriptor_name': 'Osmolar Concentration', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010587', 'descriptor_name': 'Phagocytosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.109.11.2679', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S5677253', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cell Science', 'issn_l': '0021-9533', 'issn': ['0021-9533', '1477-9137'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311847', 'host_organization_name': 'The Company of Biologists', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311847'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['The Company of Biologists'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8937986', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15', 'display_name': 'Life on land', 'score': 0.52}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 72, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1125601118', 'https://openalex.org/W1452524306', 'https://openalex.org/W1492775073', 'https://openalex.org/W1507577640', 'https://openalex.org/W1542771964', 'https://openalex.org/W1662223019', 'https://openalex.org/W1782829901', 'https://openalex.org/W1783101176', 'https://openalex.org/W1804943159', 'https://openalex.org/W1826033415', 'https://openalex.org/W1844531252', 'https://openalex.org/W1848848102', 'https://openalex.org/W1851617868', 'https://openalex.org/W1928820072', 'https://openalex.org/W1934408143', 'https://openalex.org/W1937669071', 'https://openalex.org/W1950529377', 'https://openalex.org/W1972516366', 'https://openalex.org/W1973005891', 'https://openalex.org/W1984741430', 'https://openalex.org/W1986506723', 'https://openalex.org/W1986572128', 'https://openalex.org/W1988176977', 'https://openalex.org/W1989760629', 'https://openalex.org/W1994281206', 'https://openalex.org/W1999365762', 'https://openalex.org/W2003460943', 'https://openalex.org/W2010848611', 'https://openalex.org/W2025882607', 'https://openalex.org/W2028260037', 'https://openalex.org/W2030388894', 'https://openalex.org/W2030463167', 'https://openalex.org/W2032124609', 'https://openalex.org/W2042377743', 'https://openalex.org/W2045538241', 'https://openalex.org/W2047886675', 'https://openalex.org/W2050287345', 'https://openalex.org/W2051165421', 'https://openalex.org/W2058948012', 'https://openalex.org/W2066500717', 'https://openalex.org/W2069240161', 'https://openalex.org/W2083591449', 'https://openalex.org/W2088903986', 'https://openalex.org/W2089209951', 'https://openalex.org/W2091287907', 'https://openalex.org/W2093373720', 'https://openalex.org/W2095264815', 'https://openalex.org/W2100837269', 'https://openalex.org/W2102983748', 'https://openalex.org/W2111531358', 'https://openalex.org/W2112751963', 'https://openalex.org/W2122005485', 'https://openalex.org/W2122894465', 'https://openalex.org/W2124576746', 'https://openalex.org/W2132794770', 'https://openalex.org/W2136186605', 'https://openalex.org/W2139375497', 'https://openalex.org/W2140243527', 'https://openalex.org/W2142045766', 'https://openalex.org/W2149556423', 'https://openalex.org/W2156090917', 'https://openalex.org/W2164384086', 'https://openalex.org/W2270899489', 'https://openalex.org/W2344400551', 'https://openalex.org/W2408826147', 'https://openalex.org/W2471466228', 'https://openalex.org/W28245002', 'https://openalex.org/W2992371200', 'https://openalex.org/W305314246', 'https://openalex.org/W308333214', 'https://openalex.org/W4241142763', 'https://openalex.org/W4249084516'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4310876791', 'https://openalex.org/W247369369', 'https://openalex.org/W2279887809', 'https://openalex.org/W2277741384', 'https://openalex.org/W2093573241', 'https://openalex.org/W2068967068', 'https://openalex.org/W2034720620', 'https://openalex.org/W1999131104', 'https://openalex.org/W189934859', 'https://openalex.org/W1762192356'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'ABSTRACT': [0], 'We': [1, 43, 233], 'generated': [2], 'Dictyostelium': [3, 92], 'double': [4], 'mutants': [5], 'lacking': [6], 'the': [7, 18, 27, 34, 40, 54, 81, 86, 124, 135, 145, 149, 158, 180, 192, 226, 230, 236], 'two': [8], 'F-actin': [9, 246], 'crosslinking': [10, 247], 'proteins': [11, 49, 248], 'α-actinin': [12], 'and': [13, 38, 60, 101, 110, 120, 134, 166, 168, 172, 186, 256, 263], 'gelation': [14, 227], 'factor': [15, 228], 'by': [16, 199, 212, 224, 244], 'inactivating': [17], 'corresponding': [19], 'genes': [20, 133], 'via': [21], 'homologous': [22], 'recombination.': [23], 'Here': [24], 'we': [25], 'investigated': [26], 'consequences': [28], 'of': [29, 47, 53, 65, 90, 114, 126, 130, 194], 'these': [30, 178], 'deficiencies': [31], 'both': [32, 48, 245], 'at': [33, 39, 191], 'single': [35], 'cell': [36, 66, 99, 174, 187, 261], 'level': [37], 'multicellular': [41, 195], 'stage.': [42], 'found': [44], 'that': [45, 139, 235, 239], 'loss': [46], 'severely': [50], 'affected': [51], 'growth': [52], 'mutant': [55, 78, 204, 231], 'cells': [56, 73, 82, 93, 150, 159, 181, 205], 'in': [57, 71, 77, 123, 229], 'shaking': [58], 'suspension,': [59], 'led': [61], 'to': [62, 74, 162, 169, 217], 'a': [63, 96, 111, 250], 'reduction': [64], 'size': [67], 'from': [68], '12': [69], 'μm': [70, 76], 'wild-type': [72], '9': [75], 'cells.': [79, 232], 'Moreover': [80], 'did': [83], 'not': [84], 'exhibit': [85], 'typical': [87], 'polarized': [88], 'morphology': [89], 'aggregating': [91], 'but': [94, 208], 'had': [95], 'more': [97], 'rounded': [98], 'shape,': [100], 'also': [102], 'exhibited': [103], 'an': [104], 'increased': [105], 'sensitivity': [106], 'towards': [107], 'osmotic': [108, 254], 'shock': [109], 'reduced': [112, 211], 'rate': [113], 'phagocytosis.': [115], 'Development': [116], 'was': [117, 189, 210], 'heavily': [118], 'impaired': [119], 'never': [121], 'resulted': [122], 'formation': [125], 'fruiting': [127], 'bodies.': [128], 'Expression': [129], 'developmentally': [131], 'regulated': [132], 'final': [136], 'developmental': [137], 'stages': [138], 'were': [140, 151, 160, 206, 222], 'reached': [141], 'varied,': [142], 'however,': [143], 'with': [144], 'substrata': [146], 'on': [147], 'which': [148], 'deposited.': [152], 'On': [153], 'phosphate': [154], 'buffered': [155], 'agar': [156], 'plates': [157], 'able': [161], 'form': [163], 'tight': [164], 'aggregates': [165], 'mounds': [167], 'express': [170], 'prespore': [171], 'prestalk': [173], 'specific': [175], 'genes.': [176], 'Under': [177], 'conditions': [179], 'could': [182], 'perform': [183], 'chemotactic': [184], 'signalling': [185], 'behavior': [188], 'normal': [190], 'onset': [193], 'development': [196], 'as': [197, 215], 'revealed': [198], 'time-lapse': [200], 'video': [201], 'microscopy.': [202], 'Double': [203], 'motile': [207], 'speed': [209], 'approximately': [213], '30%': [214], 'compared': [216], 'wild': [218], 'type.': [219], 'These': [220], 'changes': [221], 'reversed': [223], 'expressing': [225], 'conclude': [234], 'actin': [237], 'assemblies': [238], 'are': [240, 257], 'formed': [241], 'and/or': [242], 'stabilized': [243], 'have': [249], 'protective': [251], 'function': [252], 'during': [253], 'stress': [255], 'essential': [258], 'for': [259], 'proper': [260], 'shape': [262], 'motility.': [264]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2119261959', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T13:45:01.686163', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}