Publication Information

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388, 399, 609, 662, 908, 912, 923, 931, 1075, 1080, 1129, 1221, 1255, 1260, 1293, 1534, 1599, 1603, 1607, 1850, 1916, 2042, 2076, 2174, 2247, 2251, 2394, 2398, 2455, 2459, 2474, 2490, 2717, 2762, 2878, 2905, 2972, 3145, 3159, 3206, 3281, 3342, 3356, 3572, 3576, 3683, 3689, 3724, 3740], '1987;': [37, 68, 131, 539, 1336, 2163, 2658], 'Calow': [38], '&': [39, 72, 93, 170, 189, 328, 350, 369, 383, 392, 403, 410, 420, 424, 439, 444, 458, 521, 527, 542, 546, 550, 555, 582, 587, 613, 667, 700, 724, 798, 803, 808, 812, 916, 1232, 1288, 1298, 1317, 1338, 1375, 1504, 1807, 1834, 1840, 1845, 1919, 1982, 2066, 2071, 2110, 2123, 2177, 2194, 2200, 2205, 2209, 2255, 2315, 2328, 2406, 2450, 2555, 2629, 2634, 2656, 2664, 2668, 2765, 3001, 3066, 3149, 3154, 3315, 3319, 3543, 3567, 3639, 3678], 'Grace': [40, 3846], '1991).': [41, 95], 'Although': [42, 2281], 'practitioners': [43, 3489], 'agreed': [44], 'that': [45, 78, 114, 469, 564, 621, 762, 840, 945, 973, 1047, 1162, 1307, 1346, 1364, 1394, 1615, 1670, 1688, 1733, 1761, 1775, 1986, 1995, 2008, 2049, 2091, 2340, 2350, 2367, 2434, 2538, 2561, 2607, 2614, 2723, 2735, 3168, 3191, 3254, 3525, 3617, 3802, 3807], 'approaches': [47, 859, 960, 1161, 1282, 1313, 1325, 2734, 3332, 3450], 'adopted': [48, 1373], 'by': [49, 215, 508, 819, 827, 934, 1050, 1072, 1134, 1250, 1950, 2079, 2623, 3100, 3106, 3512, 3636], 'had': [52, 1164], 'led': [53], 'advances,': [56], 'in': [58, 86, 152, 198, 255, 466, 499, 512, 675, 842, 852, 1061, 1098, 1169, 1180, 1270, 1302, 1352, 1406, 1429, 1448, 1466, 1587, 1590, 1728, 1742, 1763, 1782, 1828, 1897, 1903, 1939, 1957, 1975, 2000, 2020, 2033, 2098, 2104, 2143, 2148, 2271, 2311, 2348, 2360, 2377, 2387, 2436, 2477, 2482, 2512, 2514, 2545, 2568, 2582, 2588, 2644, 2689, 2695, 2786, 2815, 2852, 2943, 2955, 2996, 3081, 3183, 3256, 3336, 3347, 3383, 3387, 3399, 3412, 3461, 3471, 3485, 3565, 3600, 3616, 3666, 3710, 3728, 3768, 3792, 3821], 'many': [59, 117, 941, 1303, 2324], 'cases': [60], 'could': [61, 2420], 'continue': [62, 3582], 'do': [64, 2036, 2156, 2228, 3584], 'so': [65, 3020, 3466], '(e.g.': [66, 125, 721, 1286, 1757, 2058, 2902, 2999, 3057, 3289, 3312, 3339, 3721], 'Bartholomew': [67, 2533], 'Bennett': [69, 126, 349, 2657], '1987a;': [70, 89, 91, 129], 'Woodward': [71], 'Diament': [73], '1991),': [74, 267, 288], 'they': [75, 1662, 2028, 2227, 2291, 2419, 3239], 'also': [76, 301, 561, 1224, 1296, 1812, 2006, 2265, 2338, 2640, 3126, 3328, 3609], 'argued': [77], "field's": [80], 'survival': [81], 'would': [82, 1628, 2411, 2492, 2977], 'necessitate': [83], 'change': [85, 606, 2785, 3503, 3507, 3563, 3714, 3749], 'approach': [87, 1036, 1088, 1371, 2276, 3806], '(Bennett': [88, 262], 'Feder': [90, 92, 128, 169, 264, 413, 1291, 3570], 'Block': [94], 'So': [96], 'convincing': [97], 'warnings': [100], 'about': [101, 754, 1954, 3402, 3511], 'likelihood': [103], 'bleak': [106], 'if': [108, 622, 1367, 3495], 'did': [111], 'not': [112, 464, 1199, 1409, 2413, 2421, 2610, 2862, 3500, 3532, 3593, 3653], 'alter,': [113], 'among': [115, 718, 1118, 1549, 1555, 1619, 2469], 'suggestions': [118], 'made': [119, 3501], 'for': [120, 185, 434, 451, 655, 693, 696, 747, 788, 848, 1349, 1416, 1446, 1464, 1768, 2113, 2260, 2277, 2430, 2462, 2684, 2706, 2803, 2911, 3021, 3138, 3175, 3247, 3286, 3369, 3811, 3833], 'potentially': [121, 3597, 3663], 'productive': [122, 236], 'research': [123, 237, 623, 1007, 1012, 1160, 1268], 'directions': [124, 238], '1987b;': [127, 263, 1805], 'Randall': [130], 'Griffiths': [132], '1991;': [133, 135, 286, 299, 3070], 'Lawton': [134, 541, 1378], 'Wieser': [136], '1991)': [137], 'large': [139, 893, 1009, 1184, 1755, 1879, 1961, 2899], 'majority': [140], 'have': [141, 154, 219, 709, 793, 818, 845, 1021, 1163, 1585, 1720, 2050, 2153, 2284, 2337, 2351, 2414, 2423, 2493, 3050, 3189, 3240, 3308, 3345, 3375, 3396, 3661], 'since': [142], 'come': [143, 321], 'enjoy': [145], 'prominence.': [146], 'Undoubtedly,': [147], 'some': [148, 886, 1627, 1764, 2287], 'changes': [151, 3599], 'direction': [153, 2002], 'been': [155, 221, 494, 505, 689, 710, 822, 1639, 1721, 1933, 2576, 2595, 2641, 2896, 3051, 3076, 3098, 3310], 'consequence': [157], 'development': [160, 872], 'new': [162], 'molecular': [163, 395, 741], 'tools': [164], '(Flannagan': [165, 397], '1998;': [168, 400, 1290], 'Hofmann': [171, 3067], '1999;': [172, 548, 552, 584, 1379, 2207, 2631, 2660, 2666, 3151, 3569], 'Yocum': [173, 402], '2001;': [174, 1838, 2248, 2330, 3317], 'Lerman': [175], '2003),': [178, 726, 924, 2232, 2290, 3643], 'increasing': [181, 510], 'availability': [182, 2192, 2487], 'sequences': [184], 'entire': [186], 'genomes': [187], '(Levine': [188], 'Tjian': [190], '2003).': [191, 557, 669, 932, 1608, 1851, 2211, 2257, 2460, 2767, 3160, 3323, 3357, 3690], 'However,': [192, 461, 558, 958, 1865, 1930, 2535, 2637, 3691], 'much': [193, 673, 968, 1396, 1946, 2013, 2509, 2993], 'renewed': [196, 495, 795, 2269], 'vigour': [197], 'can': [204, 1037, 1206, 2344, 2833, 3263], 'be': [205, 323, 1039, 1333, 1388, 1740, 1780, 2046, 2564, 2621, 3265, 3378, 3492, 3809], 'attributed': [206], 'enthusiasm': [209], 'with': [210, 779, 1014, 1422, 1492, 1523, 1874, 1882, 1892, 1978, 2157, 2168, 2286, 2518, 2525, 2746, 2958, 3011], 'which': [211, 1015, 1082, 1655, 1661, 1699, 1707, 2602, 2651, 2783, 2853, 2959, 3113, 3344, 3464, 3754], 'issues': [213, 817], 'raised': [214], 'these': [216, 467, 816, 959, 1280, 1430, 1543, 1569, 1612, 1867, 1898, 2152, 2334, 2843, 2975, 3048, 3624, 3692, 3704, 3790], 'seminal': [217], 'subsequently': [220, 248], 'pursued,': [222], 'better': [226, 691], 'appreciation': [227], 'scale': [229, 1482, 1521, 3819], 'as': [230, 246, 489, 774, 824, 984, 1069, 1175, 1216, 1247, 1439, 1476, 1515, 1791, 2035, 2306, 2585, 3128, 3164, 3380], 'key': [232, 1165, 1473], 'issue.': [233, 3389], 'Of': [234], 'identified': [239], 'those': [241, 1070, 1217, 1248, 1678, 2018, 2741, 2747], 'meetings,': [242], 'four': [243], 'stand': [244], 'out': [245], 'having': [247], 'enjoyed': [249, 794], 'substantial': [250, 604], 'attention.': [251], 'These': [252, 361, 857, 1011, 3161], 'are:': [253], 'variation': [254, 317, 580, 628, 681, 844, 972, 1031, 1097, 1179, 1351, 1428, 1447, 1877, 1893, 1902, 1956, 2097, 2103, 2147, 2234, 2304, 2343, 2376, 2386, 2513, 2527, 2581, 2652, 2830, 2894, 3249, 3255, 3434, 3838], 'traits': [257, 339, 1117, 1182, 1474, 1513, 1574, 1620, 1657, 1905, 1959, 2034, 2100, 2347, 2481, 2516, 2547, 2584, 2626, 2739, 2752, 2832, 3010, 3338, 3374], 'across': [258, 1660, 1960, 2445, 2499, 2928, 3214, 3228], 'all': [259, 1020, 3184, 3201, 3229, 3309], 'hierarchical': [260], 'levels': [261, 1544, 1570, 1614, 1646, 2553, 2649], '1987a,b;': [265], 'Watt': [266], 'comparative': [268, 379, 1213, 1726, 2569, 2600, 2687], 'phylogenetic': [269, 2580, 2888], 'studies': [270, 284, 380, 415, 706, 1067, 1214, 1727, 2263, 2336, 3660, 3746], 'adaptation': [273, 453, 2310], '(Huey': [274, 2655], '1987),': [275], 'integration': [277, 1827, 3547], 'small-scale': [279, 1370], 'mechanistic': [280, 1392, 1401, 1967, 3173], 'large-scale': [282, 500, 513, 567, 926, 1029, 1212, 1323, 1344, 1940, 2335, 2497], 'ecosystem': [283, 630, 966, 2713, 2744, 2820, 2869, 2923, 2989, 3650, 3785], '(Grace': [285, 906], 'Mooney': [287], 'implications': [291, 599, 784, 1192, 1896, 3243, 3307, 3416, 3438, 3705], 'scaling': [294, 769, 787, 3007, 3040, 3091, 3193, 3246, 3272, 3294, 3335, 3363, 3371, 3407], 'metabolic': [296, 775, 2308, 2379, 3093, 3277], 'rates': [297, 2380, 3278], '(Lawton': [298, 1632, 3638], 'see': [300, 1223, 1295, 2161, 2532, 2875, 2946, 3027, 3541], 'Nagy': [302], '1987).': [303, 2534], 'Much': [304, 2590], 'work': [307, 2675, 3104, 3238], 'on': [308, 624, 707, 1028, 2093, 2371, 2384, 2578, 2596, 2732, 2749, 2779, 3005, 3267, 3782, 3853], 'trait': [310, 484, 680, 1404, 1553, 1876, 2703, 2829, 3419, 3837], 'variation,': [311, 485, 2132], 'relationship': [314, 646, 1276, 2709, 2729, 2770, 2961, 2985, 3645], 'between': [315, 626, 647, 1277, 1308, 1799, 1815, 2182, 2710, 2771, 2868, 2962, 2986, 3646], 'this': [316, 687, 832, 978, 1194, 1642, 1689, 1948, 2001, 2275, 2361, 2416, 2674, 2696, 2728, 2817, 2952, 2997, 3388, 3422, 3462], 'fitness,': [319], 'has': [320, 472, 493, 504, 560, 688, 1460, 1637, 1906, 1932, 1944, 2264, 2370, 2575, 2594, 2639, 2895, 2992, 3014, 3075, 3096, 3114, 3296, 3327, 3548, 3592, 3608], 'called': [324], 'evolutionary': [325, 332, 470, 592, 1044, 1547, 2690, 2811, 3516], 'physiology': [326, 354, 396, 471, 890, 1271], '(Garland': [327], 'Carter': [329], '1994):': [330], 'mechanisms': [333, 2127, 3044, 3140, 3367, 3404], 'underlying': [334, 2128, 2441, 3141, 3200, 3303, 3405], 'diversification': [336], 'discrete': [342], 'historical': [343, 1203], 'patterns': [344, 515, 569, 841, 1540, 2435, 3820], 'evolution': [347, 2240, 3554], '(Feder,': [348, 408], 'Huey': [351, 423, 1258], '2000).': [352, 1319, 1381], 'Evolutionary': [353], 'encompasses': [355], 'wide': [357], 'range': [358, 1976, 2222, 3633], 'approaches.': [360], 'include': [362], 'laboratory': [363], 'natural': [364, 435, 3234], 'or': [365, 518, 717, 731, 955, 1054, 1272, 1487, 1530, 1577, 1863, 1885, 2023, 2055, 2137, 2166, 2180, 2476, 2790, 2795, 2799, 2838, 2914, 2940], 'artificial': [366], 'selection': [367, 436, 1595, 1653], '(Hoffmann': [368, 419, 607, 2245], 'Parsons': [370], '1988,': [371], '1989;': [372, 523, 1377], 'Graves': [373], '1992;': [376, 385, 441], 'Gibbs': [377], '1999),': [378, 414, 2317], '(Garland,': [381, 2627], 'Harvey': [382, 2556, 2633], 'Ives': [384, 2630], 'Grime': [386, 1231, 1253, 1580, 1837], '1997;': [389, 412, 805, 1600, 3146], 'Van': [390], 'Damme': [391], 'Vanhooydonck': [393], '2001),': [394, 596, 2165, 3291], 'Rinehart,': [401], 'Denlinger': [404], '2000),': [405, 529, 2382], 'genetic': [406], 'engineering': [407], 'Blair': [409], 'Figueras': [411], 'flexibility': [418, 2016, 2056], 'Watson': [421, 2067], '1993;': [422, 544, 800, 2068, 2175], 'Berrigan': [425], '1996)': [426], 'mensurate': [428], 'investigations': [429, 481, 1393, 2283, 2410, 2934], 'conditions': [432], 'necessary': [433, 2883], '(Hayes,': [437], 'Garland': [438], 'Dohm': [440, 447], 'Chappell,': [442], 'Zuk': [443], 'Johnsen': [445], '1996;': [446, 2196, 2203, 2452, 3680], '2002)': [448], 'consequently': [450, 2613], '(Endler': [454], '1986;': [455, 1927], 'Bech,': [456], 'Langseth': [457], 'Gabrielsen': [459], '1999).': [460, 766, 1633, 2670, 2950, 3545], 'it': [462, 559, 837, 993, 1057, 1264, 1693, 1890, 2682, 2880, 2907, 3142, 3211], 'is': [463, 617, 632, 653, 672, 682, 825, 838, 873, 879, 974, 1048, 1197, 1263, 1347, 1365, 1372, 1408, 1414, 1420, 1545, 1610, 1623, 1667, 1694, 1704, 1709, 1853, 1871, 1891, 2548, 2653, 2698, 2720, 2801, 2856, 2861, 2881, 2908, 2953, 2968, 3194, 3212, 3381, 3425, 3465, 3477, 3652, 3706, 3757, 3800, 3804], 'only': [465, 1133, 1368, 2295, 3594, 3755], 'guises': [468], 'flourished.': [473], 'Among': [474], 'several': [476, 2299, 3330, 3596], 'other': [477, 1150, 1311, 1899, 3284, 3331], 'recent': [478, 1935], 'developments': [479, 1671], 'involving': [480], 'three': [486, 858, 1158], 'strike': [487], 'us': [488], 'particularly': [490, 3626, 3830], 'noteworthy.': [491], 'There': [492, 616], 'growing': [497, 619, 2432, 3325], 'interest': [498, 511, 674, 796, 1938, 1949, 2270, 2643, 3080, 3398], 'patterns.': [502, 734, 1942], 'This': [503, 878, 1035, 3095, 3546], 'precipitated': [506, 1945, 3099], 'partly': [507], 'an': [509, 1025, 1546, 2586, 3805, 3854], 'ecological': [514, 1004, 1191, 1312, 1324, 1456, 1887, 2089, 3415, 3437, 3504, 3841], 'processes,': [517], 'macroecology': [519, 1309, 1341], '(Brown': [520, 1314, 1374], 'Maurer': [522, 1376], 'Brown': [524, 802, 807, 3148, 3155], '1995;': [525, 909, 1315, 3641], 'Gaston': [526, 547, 549, 588, 1299, 1316, 1380, 2072, 2109, 2206, 2231, 2254, 2329, 2407, 2451, 2669, 2947, 3002, 3544, 3568, 3642, 3679], 'Blackburn': [528, 1318, 1981, 2111], 'assumptions': [533, 2057, 2144], 'used': [534], 'explain': [536], 'them': [537, 2442], '(Geist': [538], 'Cushman,': [540], 'Manly': [543], 'Chown': [545, 551, 614, 2070, 2204, 2208, 2256, 2327, 2405, 2453, 2903], 'Royer,': [553], 'Osborne': [554], 'Beerling': [556], 'become': [562, 1988, 3349], 'clear': [563, 839, 1794, 3801], 'analyses': [565, 2570, 2617, 2688], 'provide': [570, 2293, 3134, 3742], 'powerful': [572], 'way': [573, 2321], 'understand': [575, 1443, 2865], 'causes': [577, 1092], '(Clarke': [581], 'Johnston': [583, 2316], 'Chown,': [585, 2661], 'Addo-Bediako': [586, 612, 3681], '2002),': [589, 2179, 2879, 2906, 3343, 3577], 'broader': [591, 2929, 3306, 3414], 'significance': [593, 2244, 2672, 3083], '(Lovegrove': [594, 2381], '2000,': [595], 'given': [600, 1825], 'environmental': [605, 927, 1788, 2342, 2758], '2003;': [610, 920, 1604, 1847, 2252], 'Sinclair,': [611], '2003a).': [615], 'realization': [620, 2560], 'interactions': [625, 2181], 'biodiversity': [627, 789, 2437, 2711, 2987, 3248], 'functioning': [631, 1829, 2714, 2821, 2870, 3651, 3670], 'develop': [634], 'into': [635, 962, 3552], 'broad-scale': [637, 2341], 'predictive': [638], 'science,': [639], 'then': [640, 2926], 'fundamental': [642, 3222], 'understanding': [643, 849, 1090, 1350, 2278, 2579, 2726, 2848, 2982, 3176, 3601, 3816], 'taxonomic': [648, 1427, 2526, 2552, 2646, 2775, 2963], 'diversity': [649, 652, 755, 1285, 1618, 2773, 2776, 2855, 2872, 2964, 2967, 3556, 3648, 3765], 'functional': [651, 1617, 2737, 2750, 2772, 2854, 2966, 3453], 'required': [654, 3810], 'plants,': [656, 863, 1465, 2464], 'animals': [657, 697, 864, 3022, 3217], 'microbes': [659, 708], '(Hooper': [660, 2760, 2970], '2002;': [663, 665, 810, 918, 1842, 2456, 2763, 3156, 3321], 'Prosser': [664, 725, 1926], 'Naeem': [666, 2764, 2876, 3574], 'Wright': [668, 2766], 'Consequently,': [670], 'there': [671, 1666, 1792, 1810, 1931, 2214, 2638, 3074], 'how': [676], '(and': [678, 2373], 'other)': [679], 'partitioned,': [683], 'although': [684, 2026, 2887], 'date': [686], 'far': [690, 3165, 3478], 'developed': [692, 3780], 'plants': [694, 1359, 3024, 3215], '(Naeem,': [698], 'Loreau': [699], 'Inchausti': [701], '2002).': [702, 814, 2408, 2636, 2718, 2973, 3003, 3282], 'Perhaps': [703, 2355, 2692, 3700], 'inevitably,': [704], 'comparable': [705, 2030], 'targeted': [711], 'local': [713, 1594, 2912], 'questions,': [714], 'i.e.': [715], 'within': [716, 1485], 'neighbouring': [719], 'sites': [720], 'Nicol,': [722], 'Glover': [723], 'rather': [727], 'revealing': [730], 'explaining': [732, 3334], 'global': [733, 791, 850, 956, 1085, 3251, 3815], 'Nevertheless,': [735], 'potential': [737], 'exists': [738], 'use': [740, 2736], 'tools,': [742], 'usually': [743], 'readily': [745, 3264], 'available': [746], 'prokaryotes': [748], 'eukaryotes,': [750], 'answer': [752], 'questions': [753, 1953, 2090], 'function': [757, 967, 3227], 'from': [758, 986, 1390, 1856, 2426, 3452, 3480, 3744, 3758], 'microbial': [759], 'perspectives,': [760], 'including': [761], 'palaeoecology': [764], '(Canfield': [765], 'Finally,': [767], 'attributes': [772], 'such': [773, 786, 1068, 1215, 1246, 1475, 1514, 2282, 2859], 'rate': [776, 1481, 1517], 'photosynthesis': [778], 'body': [780, 1493, 2106, 2130, 3012, 3181], 'mass,': [781], 'scales': [792, 898, 1188, 1435, 2901, 2930], '(Currie': [797], 'Fritz': [799], 'West,': [801, 3107, 3147, 3152], 'Enquist': [804, 1505, 3109, 3150], 'Allen,': [806], 'Gillooly': [809], 'Kozłowski': [811], 'Gawelczyk': [813], 'While': [815, 1320, 2858], 'no': [820], 'means': [821, 1441, 2296], 'settled,': [823, 3379], 'illustrated': [826, 3470], 'Forum': [829, 3385], 'section': [830], 'issue': [833], 'Functional': [835, 3475], 'Ecology,': [836, 3476], 'profound': [846, 3598], 'consequences': [847, 1094], 'variations': [851], 'species': [853, 1121, 1556, 1589, 1622, 1803, 2010, 2119, 2221, 2562, 2608, 2794, 2807, 3262, 3720], 'richness': [854, 3260], 'abundance.': [856], 'are': [860, 1017, 1104, 1557, 1582, 1675, 1793, 1811, 2140, 2215, 2241, 2363, 2443, 2609, 2618, 3625, 3795], 'common': [861, 1023], 'microbes.': [866], 'fourth,': [868], 'very': [870, 1769], 'relevant,': [871], 'confined': [874], 'principally': [875, 1018], 'plants.': [877], 'measurement': [881], 'plant': [883, 1120, 1635], '(and,': [884], 'extent,': [887], 'soil': [888], 'microbial)': [889], 'over': [891, 1008, 1183, 2898], 'spatial': [894, 2936], 'long': [896, 1907, 3016], 'temporal': [897, 1187, 1437], 'using': [899], 'micrometeorological,': [900], 'remote': [901], 'sensing': [902], 'similar': [904, 1305, 1384, 1571, 1593], 'techniques': [905], 'Running': [910], '2000;': [913, 1294, 1836, 2073, 2395, 3573, 3684, 3686], 'Buchmann,': [914], 'Brookes': [915], 'Ehleringer': [917], 'Baldocchi': [919], 'Santos': [921], 'manipulations': [928], '(Karnosky': [929], 'This,': [933], 'any': [935, 1716], 'definition,': [936, 2082], 'constitutes': [937], '‘large-scale’': [938], 'ecology,': [939], 'overcoming': [940], 'problems': [944], 'hampered': [946], 'earlier': [947, 3855], 'attempts': [948], 'relate': [950], 'information': [952, 2094, 2860], 'landscape': [954], 'scales.': [957, 1010, 1963], 'subsume': [961], 'integrated': [963], 'measures': [964], 'biological': [971, 1065, 1096, 3202, 3431, 3603, 3733], 'focus': [976, 1027], 'article.': [979], 'As': [980, 3586], 'such,': [981], '‘large-scale': [982], 'ecology’,': [983], 'distinct': [985], '‘macroecology’,': [987], 'falls': [988], 'beyond': [989, 2678], 'our': [990, 1142, 3620], 'scope,': [991], 'but': [992, 1413, 1649, 1659, 1681, 3531, 3607], 'nevertheless': [994], 'represents': [995], 'significant': [997, 1813, 2358, 2540, 3550], 'increasingly': [999], 'important': [1000, 1695, 2300, 3702], 'facet': [1001], 'contemporary': [1003], 'areas': [1013], 'we': [1016, 1140, 1682, 1747], 'concerned': [1019, 1421, 1872], 'thread:': [1024], 'explicit': [1026, 1952], 'implications.': [1034, 1457, 3842], 'therefore': [1038], 'considered': [1040, 2565], 'component': [1042, 3589], 'physiology:': [1045], 'one': [1046, 1328, 1363, 1486, 1524, 1673, 1703, 3756], 'distinguished': [1049], 'fundamentally': [1052, 2778], 'large-scale,': [1053, 2261], 'macrophysiological,': [1055], 'perspective': [1056, 1345, 2826], 'embodies.': [1058], 'For': [1059, 1964, 3726], 'example,': [1060, 1965, 3727], 'stoichiometry,': [1066], 'undertaken': [1071, 2897, 3105], 'Fagan': [1073], '(2002)': [1076], 'Woods': [1078], '(2003),': [1081], 'adopt': [1083], 'scale,': [1086], 'multitaxon': [1087], 'C,': [1099], 'N': [1100], 'P': [1102], 'contents,': [1103], 'clearly': [1105, 1326, 2083, 3426], 'macrophysiological.': [1106, 2084], 'Likewise,': [1107, 2212], 'identification': [1109], 'convergent': [1111], 'groupings': [1112], 'morphological': [1116, 1823], 'diverse': [1119], 'representative': [1122], 'different': [1124, 1588, 1770, 2522], 'terrestrial': [1125, 2463], 'biomes': [1126], '(Reich': [1127, 1532, 2040, 2472], '1997)': [1130, 2043, 2475, 2491], 'was': [1131, 3499, 3508, 3526], 'possible': [1132], 'taking': [1135], 'macrophysiological': [1137, 1749, 3659], 'approach.': [1138], 'Here,': [1139], 'offer': [1141, 2995], 'definition': [1143], 'macrophysiology,': [1145, 1412], 'highlight': [1146], 'connections': [1148], 'aspects': [1151, 3185, 3223], 'physiology,': [1155, 3520], 'discuss': [1157], 'roles': [1166], 'play': [1168], 'development.': [1171], 'We': [1172, 3823], 'define': [1173], 'macrophysiology': [1174, 1278, 1386, 1419, 1870, 3424, 3591, 3803], 'investigation': [1177, 3447], 'geographical': [1185, 1434, 1962, 2096, 2102, 2146, 2262, 2900], 'variation.': [1195, 2280, 2417, 3420], 'It': [1196, 1609, 2005, 2719, 3799], 'certainly': [1198, 1331], 'without': [1202, 2496], 'precedent,': [1204], 'trace': [1207], 'origins': [1209], 'early,': [1211], 'Scholander': [1219, 1225, 1914], '(1953;': [1222], '1955;': [1226], 'Janzen': [1227, 1922], '1967;': [1228, 1923], 'Brett': [1229, 2061], '1970;': [1230, 2062], 'Hunt': [1233], '1975;': [1234], 'Peters': [1235, 3060], '1983),': [1236], 'discussions': [1239, 3386, 3834], 'value': [1242], 'cross-taxonomic': [1244], 'comparisons,': [1245], 'provided': [1249, 2424, 3549, 3850], 'Rubinstein': [1251], '(1992),': [1252], '(1997)': [1256], '(2002).': [1261], 'Nor': [1262], 'independent': [1265, 2566, 2611], 'smaller-scale': [1267, 1281], 'programmes': [1269], 'ecology.': [1273], 'Rather,': [1274, 1418], 'Mangum': [1287], 'Hochachka': [1289], 'Spicer': [1297, 1983, 2667, 3542, 3566, 3832], '1999)': [1300], 'is,': [1301], 'ways,': [1304], 'small-': [1321], 'inform': [1327], 'another,': [1329, 1525, 1680], 'cannot': [1332, 1387, 2563], 'separated': [1334], '(Ricklefs': [1335], 'Ricklefs': [1337, 1839, 3322], 'Schluter': [1339], '1993),': [1340], 'provides': [1342, 2683, 3171], 'essential': [1348, 1415], 'distribution,': [1354], 'abundance': [1355, 2942, 3258], 'adaptations': [1357], 'animals,': [1361], 'invisible': [1366], 'fashion,': [1385], 'divorced': [1389, 1855], 'smaller-scale,': [1391], 'characterize': [1395], 'physiology.': [1398, 2691, 3505], 'Understanding': [1399], 'basis': [1402, 1968, 3174, 3269], 'expression': [1405], 'individuals': [1407, 1738, 1830], 'part': [1410], 'it.': [1417, 1713], 'interpopulation,': [1423], 'interspecific': [1424, 1955, 2138, 2307], 'higher': [1426, 2551], 'traits,': [1431, 1819, 2150, 3410], 'broad': [1433, 3818], 'scales,': [1438, 1880, 3252], 'reasons': [1445, 2219], 'characteristics,': [1450, 1817], 'evolution,': [1452], 'subsequent': [1455, 3237], 'hierarchy': [1459], 'emerged,': [1461], 'least': [1463], 'which,': [1467], 'top': [1470], '(global)': [1471], 'level,': [1472, 1512], 'biomass': [1477, 1759], 'allocation': [1478], 'growth': [1480, 2187], 'predictably': [1483, 1522], '(to': [1484], 'orders': [1489, 1498], 'magnitude)': [1491], 'mass': [1494, 3013], '(over,': [1495], 'e.g.,': [1496], '10': [1497], 'magnitude': [1500], 'mass;': [1502], 'Niklas': [1503], '2001).': [1506, 2332], 'At': [1507, 1664], 'next': [1509], 'lowest': [1510, 1561, 1613], '(biome)': [1511], 'photosynthetic': [1516], 'leaf': [1519, 2470], 'longevity': [1520], 'largely': [1526, 3097, 3509], 'irrespective': [1527], 'environment': [1529, 2788], 'phylogeny': [1531], '1997).': [1535], 'The': [1536, 1644, 2126, 2258, 2671, 3324, 3358, 3506], 'hallmark': [1537], 'seen': [1541, 2468], 'convergence': [1548, 2032, 2467], 'traits.': [1550], 'contrast,': [1552], 'divergences': [1554], 'emphasized': [1558], '(regional,': [1562], 'community,': [1563], 'population)': [1564], 'levels.': [1565], 'Even': [1566], 'so,': [1567], 'groups': [1572], '(i.e.': [1575, 2740], '‘strategies’': [1576], '‘functional': [1578], 'types’;': [1579], '2001)': [1581], 'deemed': [1583], 'coevolved': [1586], 'response': [1591, 2751, 2839], 'pressures': [1596], '(Grime': [1597, 2488], 'Westoby': [1601, 1848], 'Mustard': [1605], 'most': [1624, 1630, 1710, 2357, 2693, 3197, 3701], 'obvious': [1625], 'and,': [1626], 'argue,': [1629], 'confusing': [1631], 'Most': [1634], 'traditionally': [1638], 'done': [1640, 2910], 'level.': [1643], 'various': [1645], 'represent': [1647], 'different,': [1648], 'related,': [1650], 'axes': [1651], 'along': [1654], 'species’': [1656, 1996, 2519, 2755], 'converge': [1658], 'diverge.': [1663], 'present,': [1665], 'evidence': [1669, 3743], 'level': [1674, 1717], 'strongly': [1676], 'influencing': [1677], 'suspect': [1683], '–': [1684, 1687, 1745, 1750, 2945], 'hope': [1686], 'will': [1690, 2730, 2818, 3808], 'change.': [1691], 'Obviously,': [1692], 'know': [1697], 'axis': [1700], '(or': [1701, 2889, 3121], 'level)': [1702], 'looking': [1705], 'theory': [1708, 3304], 'relevant': [1711], 'Developments': [1714], 'would,': [1718], 'however,': [1719], 'impossible': [1722], 'without:': [1723], '(a)': [1724], 'large,': [1725], 'lab': [1730], 'allowed': [1734], '‘micro’-physiology': [1736], 'viewed': [1741], 'wider': [1744], 'what': [1746], 'call': [1748], 'perspective;': [1751], '(b)': [1752], 'access': [1753], 'databases': [1756], 'forest': [1758], 'inventories)': [1760], 'were,': [1762], 'cases,': [1765], 'assembled': [1766], 'originally': [1767], 'purposes;': [1771], '(c)': [1773], 'theories': [1774, 3288], 'allow': [1776], 'disparate': [1777], 'data': [1778], 'interpreted': [1781], 'terms': [1783], 'evolutionary,': [1785], 'biophysical': [1786], 'constraints.': [1789], 'Just': [1790], 'energetic': [1795], 'information-based': [1797], 'links': [1798], 'individuals,': [1800], 'populations': [1801], 'Brooks': [1806], 'Wiley': [1808], '1988),': [1809], 'associations': [1814], 'life-history': [1818, 1860, 2546], 'behavioural': [1820], 'characteristics': [1821], 'attributes,': [1824], 'their': [1826, 2037, 2810, 3111, 3169, 3695, 3729], '(Calow': [1831], '1977;': [1832], 'Kingsolver': [1833], 'Srygley': [1835], 'Wikelski': [1841], 'Huey,': [1843, 3844], 'Hertz': [1844], 'Sinervo': [1846], 'Macrophysiology': [1852, 2991], 'neither': [1854], 'nor': [1857], 'equivalent': [1858, 2932], 'theory,': [1861], 'ecomorphology': [1862], 'macroecology.': [1864], 'unlike': [1866], 'latter': [1868], 'fields,': [1869], 'direct': [1884], 'indirect': [1886], 'implications,': [1888, 3696], 'attributes.': [1900], 'Geographical': [1901], 'intrigued': [1908], 'physiologists': [1909], 'ecologists': [1911, 2507], '(Tansley': [1912], '1939;': [1913], '1953;': [1917], 'Andrewartha': [1918], 'Birch': [1920], '1954;': [1921], 'MacArthur': [1924], '1972;': [1925], 'Larcher': [1928], '1995).': [1929], 'resurgence': [1936, 3078], 'Macroecology': [1943], 'asking': [1951], 'Rapoport': [1971], 'effect': [1972, 2738, 2837], '(the': [1973, 2931], 'increase': [1974], 'size': [1977, 2107, 2131, 3182], 'latitude': [1979], '–Gaston,': [1980], '1998)': [1984], 'assumes': [1985], 'climates': [1987], 'variable': [1990], 'towards': [1991], 'poles': [1993], 'tolerances': [1998, 2391], 'broaden': [1999], '(Stevens': [2003], '1989).': [2004], 'implies': [2007], 'tropical': [2009], 'should': [2011], 'show': [2012, 2029], 'less': [2014], 'living': [2019], 'temperate': [2022], 'polar': [2024], 'habitats,': [2025, 2523], 'whether': [2027, 2151], '‘tropics-to-tundra’': [2031], 'botanical': [2038], 'counterparts': [2039], 'remains': [2044], 'seen.': [2047], 'Studies': [2048], 'tested': [2051], 'variability': [2054, 2369], 'Levins': [2059], '1969;': [2060], 'Tsuji': [2063], '1988;': [2064], 'Hoffmann': [2065, 2249], 'Addo-Bediako,': [2069], 'Pörtner': [2074], '2000)': [2077], 'are,': [2078], 'above': [2081], 'Two': [2085], 'further': [2086], 'examples': [2087, 2359], 'rely': [2092], 'concerning': [2095, 2145, 2302], 'concern': [2101], 'animal': [2105, 2129, 3647], '(see': [2108, 3605], '2000': [2112], 'review)': [2114], 'limits': [2117, 2223], 'ranges': [2120], '(Brown,': [2121], 'Stevens': [2122], 'Kaufman': [2124], '1996).': [2125], 'either': [2134, 2169, 2835], 'intraspecific': [2136], 'levels,': [2139], 'firmly': [2141], 'rooted': [2142], '(incorrectly)': [2154], 'thermoregulation': [2158], '(for': [2159, 2530, 2873, 3025, 3539], 'discussion': [2160, 2531, 2874, 3056, 3540], 'Geist': [2162], 'Ashton': [2164], '(correctly)': [2167], 'fasting': [2170], 'endurance': [2171], '(Cushman': [2172], 'Yamahira': [2176], 'Conover': [2178], 'temperature': [2184, 3274], 'dependence': [2185, 3275, 3775], 'development,': [2189], 'resource': [2191], '(Partridge': [2193], 'French': [2195], 'van': [2197], 'der': [2198], 'Have': [2199], 'de': [2201], 'Jong': [2202], 'Klok': [2210], 'while': [2213], 'variety': [2217], 'why': [2220], 'may': [2224], 'occur': [2225], 'where': [2226], '(Shelford': [2229], '1911;': [2230], 'constraints': [2237], 'considerable': [2243, 2573, 2642, 3055, 3298, 3764, 3797], 'Klok,': [2253], 'impetus': [2259], 'arisen': [2266], 'because': [2267, 3210], 'utility': [2273], 'met': [2285], 'scepticism': [2288, 2433], '(Hodkinson': [2289], 'plainly': [2292], 'test': [2298], 'hypotheses': [2301], '(such': [2305], 'cold': [2309], 'teleost': [2312], 'fish;': [2313], 'Clarke': [2314], 'useful': [2320, 3851], 'address': [2323], 'others': [2325], '(Addo-Bediako,': [2326, 2404], 'Lovegrove': [2331, 3685], 'Moreover,': [2333, 2418], 'demonstrated': [2339], 'influence': [2345, 2366], 'ways': [2349, 2851], 'previously': [2352], 'gone': [2353], 'unrecognized.': [2354], 'regard': [2362, 2697, 2998], 'probable': [2365, 3559, 3708], 'climatic': [2368], 'continental': [2372], 'indeed': [2374], 'hemispheric)': [2375], 'mammalian': [2378], 'hemispheric': [2385], 'insect': [2389, 2401], 'thermal': [2390], '(Addo-Bediako': [2392], 'Sinclair': [2396, 3722, 3828], '2003a)': [2399], 'rate–temperature': [2402], 'relationships': [2403, 2867, 2976], 'Small-scale': [2409], 'simply': [2412], 'detected': [2415], 'possibly': [2422], 'support,': [2425], 'perspective,': [2429, 3621], 'processes': [2440, 2844], 'consistent': [2444], 'hemispheres': [2448], '(Blackburn': [2449, 3677], 'Royer': [2457, 3687], 'Equally,': [2461], 'striking': [2466], 'characters': [2471], 'clustering': [2479], 'relation': [2483], '(mainly)': [2485], 'nutrient': [2486, 3392], 'remained': [2494], 'undetected': [2495], 'comparisons': [2498], 'habitats': [2500], 'taxa.': [2502], 'past,': [2505], 'interested': [2511], 'associated': [2517], 'occupation': [2520], 'per': [2528], 'se': [2529], 'following': [2536], 'demonstrations': [2537], 'proportion': [2541], 'variance': [2544, 2704], 'partitioned': [2549, 2654], '(Read': [2554], '1989),': [2557], 'units': [2567], '(Felsenstein': [2571], '1985),': [2572], 'emphasis': [2574], 'placed': [2577], 'end': [2587], 'itself.': [2589], 'attention': [2593], 'exploration': [2598], 'methods,': [2601], 'explicitly': [2603, 2686], 'incorporate': [2604], 'idea': [2606], 'conventional': [2615], 'statistical': [2616], 'likely': [2619], 'biased': [2622], 'non-independence': [2624], 'Midford': [2628], 'Freckleton,': [2632], 'Pagel': [2635], '(=': [2647], 'hierarchical)': [2648], 'Ackerly': [2659], 'Le': [2662], 'Lagadec': [2663], 'Scholtz': [2665], 'goes': [2676], 'well': [2677, 3654], 'additional': [2680], 'support': [2681], 'undertaking': [2685], 'noteworthy': [2694], 'importance': [2700], 'partitioning': [2705, 2891], 'exploring': [2707], '(Naeem': [2715], 'widely': [2721], 'appreciated': [2722], 'comprehensive': [2725], 'depend': [2731], 'integrating': [2733], 'contributing': [2742, 3427], 'properties)': [2745], 'based': [2748], '(those': [2753], 'determining': [2754], 'responses': [2756, 3561, 3711], 'change)': [2759], 'Indeed,': [2768, 2951, 3457], 'depends': [2777], 'extent': [2781], 'adds': [2789], 'deletes': [2791], 'particular': [2793], 'suite': [2796], 'species,': [2798], 'perhaps': [2800, 3018], 'responsible': [2802, 3368], 'modification': [2804], 'owing': [2808], 'responses,': [2812], 'how,': [2814], 'turn,': [2816, 3348], 'affect': [2819], '(however': [2822], 'measured).': [2823], 'From': [2824, 3619], '(these': [2831], 'belong': [2834], 'groups),': [2840], 'imply': [2845], 'sound': [2847], 'partitioned.': [2857], 'sufficient': [2863], 'first': 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'Heusner': [3069], 'Spaargaren': [3071], '1992).': [3072], 'Recently,': [3073], 'scaling,': [3085], 'especially': [3087], 'allometric': [3090], 'rate.': [3094], 'host': [3102], 'Brown,': [3108], 'colleagues,': [3112], 'apparently': [3115], 'confirmed': [3116], '0·75': [3120], 'simple': [3122], 'multiples': [3123], '1/4–': [3125], 'known': [3127], 'quarter-power': [3129, 3192, 3245, 3293], 'scaling),': [3130], 'sought': [3132], 'novel': [3136], 'explanation': [3137], '(West': [3143, 3204], 'Woodruff': [3153], 'West': [3157], 'authors': [3162], 'go': [3163], 'argue': [3167], 'model': [3170, 3295], 'primary': [3178], 'role': [3179], 'biology.': [3187], 'They': [3188], 'claimed': [3190], '‘single': [3196], 'pervasive': [3198], 'theme': [3199], 'diversity’': [3203], '1997,': [3207], 'p.': [3208], '126),': [3209], 'applicable': [3213], 'seeks': [3219], 'unify': [3221], 'form': [3225, 3440], 'bewildering': [3231], 'products': [3232], 'selection.': [3235], 'explored': [3241], 'suggesting': 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