Abstract: Introduction Yoseph Bar-Cohen High-Temperature Materials Chemistry and Thermodynamics Sulata Kumari Sahu and Alexandra Navrotsky Refractory Metals, Ceramics, and Composites for High-Temperature Structural and Functional Applications Jeffrey W Fergus and Wesley P Hoffmann High-Temperature Adhesives and Bonding R Peter Dillon Oxidation of High-Temperature Aerospace Materials James L Smialek and Nathan S Jacobson High-Temperature Materials Processing Olivia A Graeve and James P Kelly Characterization of High-Temperature Materials Yoseph Bar-Cohen and Robert Cormia Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring of High-Temperature Materials and Structures Yoseph Bar-Cohen, John D Lekki, Hyeong Jae Lee, Xiaoqi Bao, Stewart Sherrit, Shyh-Shiuh Lih, Mircea Badescu, Andrew Gyekenyesi, Gary Hunter, Mark Woike, and Grigory Adamovsky High-Temperature Motors Nishant Kumar High-Temperature Electromechanical Actuators Stewart Sherrit, Hyeong Jae Lee, Shujun Zhang, and Thomas R Shrout Thermoacoustic Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters Mostafa Nouh, Osama Aldraihem, and Amr Baz Shape Memory and Superelastic Alloys Mohammad Elahinia, Masood Taheri Andani, and Christoph Haberland Thermoelectric Materials and Generators: Research and Application Vijay K Varadan, Linfeng Chen, Jungmin Lee, Gyanesh N Mathur, Hyun Jung Kim, and Sang H Choi High-Temperature Drilling Mechanisms Yoseph Bar-Cohen, Xiaoqi Bao, Mircea Badescu, Stewart Sherrit, Kris Zacny, Nishant Kumar, Thomas Shrout, and Shujun Zhang High-Temperature Electronics Zhenxian Liang Ultra-High-Temperature Ultrasonic Sensor Design Challenges Matthew M Kropf High-Temperature Materials and Mechanisms: Applications and Challenges Yoseph Bar-Cohen Index