Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2110305278', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2138/am-1995-5-607', 'title': 'Quantitative analysis of trace OH in garnet and pyroxenes', 'display_name': 'Quantitative analysis of trace OH in garnet and pyroxenes', 'publication_year': 1995, 'publication_date': '1995-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2110305278', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2138/am-1995-5-607', 'mag': '2110305278'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2138/am-1995-5-607', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S80733542', 'display_name': 'American Mineralogist', 'issn_l': '0003-004X', 'issn': ['0003-004X', '1945-3027'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319932', 'host_organization_name': 'Mineralogical Society of America', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319932'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Mineralogical Society of America'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5053638991', 'display_name': 'David R. Bell', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6953-982X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I122411786', 'display_name': 'California Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05dxps055', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'David R. Bell', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['California Institute of Technology Division of Geological & Planetary Sciences Pasadena CA United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'California Institute of Technology Division of Geological & Planetary Sciences Pasadena CA United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5086018046', 'display_name': 'Phillip D. Ihinger', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I122411786', 'display_name': 'California Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05dxps055', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Phillip D. Ihinger', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['California Institute of Technology Division of Geological & Planetary Sciences Pasadena CA United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'California Institute of Technology Division of Geological & Planetary Sciences Pasadena CA United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5002489307', 'display_name': 'George R. Rossman', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4571-6884'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I122411786', 'display_name': 'California Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05dxps055', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'George R. Rossman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['California Institute of Technology Division of Geological & Planetary Sciences Pasadena CA United States'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'California Institute of Technology Division of Geological & Planetary Sciences Pasadena CA United States', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I122411786']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.321, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 445, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999883, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '80', 'issue': '5-6', 'first_page': '465', 'last_page': '474'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10399', 'display_name': 'Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis', 'score': 0.9693, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10399', 'display_name': 'Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis', 'score': 0.9693, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10001', 'display_name': 'Geological and Geochemical Analysis', 'score': 0.9657, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1908', 'display_name': 'Geophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10398', 'display_name': 'Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry', 'score': 0.9642, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1906', 'display_name': 'Geochemistry and Petrology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/enstatite', 'display_name': 'Enstatite', 'score': 0.6682393}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/trace', 'display_name': 'TRACE (psycholinguistics)', 'score': 0.47522336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/george', 'display_name': 'George (robot)', 'score': 0.41239634}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777156721', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423010', 'display_name': 'Enstatite', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6682393}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778805511', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713', 'display_name': 'Citation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.58092284}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C75291252', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315756', 'display_name': 'TRACE (psycholinguistics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47522336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C23123220', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826', 'display_name': 'Information retrieval', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41894877}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C67101536', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5535910', 'display_name': 'George (robot)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41239634}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3820174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34313858}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34030747}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199289684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353', 'display_name': 'Mineralogy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3328212}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3305444}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142362112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735', 'display_name': 'Art', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32768136}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C52119013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637', 'display_name': 'Art history', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.29960427}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20501164}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C116862484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48361', 'display_name': 'Chondrite', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.1593644}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.124142736}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C130635790', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60186', 'display_name': 'Meteorite', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2138/am-1995-5-607', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S80733542', 'display_name': 'American Mineralogist', 'issn_l': '0003-004X', 'issn': ['0003-004X', '1945-3027'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319932', 'host_organization_name': 'Mineralogical Society of America', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319932'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Mineralogical Society of America'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 24, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1487400257', 'https://openalex.org/W1617371928', 'https://openalex.org/W1651820611', 'https://openalex.org/W1933679162', 'https://openalex.org/W1945503860', 'https://openalex.org/W1996380317', 'https://openalex.org/W2013938147', 'https://openalex.org/W2040952984', 'https://openalex.org/W2055858362', 'https://openalex.org/W2059539080', 'https://openalex.org/W2066905080', 'https://openalex.org/W2080525716', 'https://openalex.org/W2081432668', 'https://openalex.org/W2086014962', 'https://openalex.org/W2089949980', 'https://openalex.org/W2104835365', 'https://openalex.org/W2132231460', 'https://openalex.org/W2262871576', 'https://openalex.org/W2488758364', 'https://openalex.org/W2521293599', 'https://openalex.org/W2561991964', 'https://openalex.org/W2566934992', 'https://openalex.org/W2997671485', 'https://openalex.org/W3011360336'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4240638320', 'https://openalex.org/W2910657826', 'https://openalex.org/W2903353145', 'https://openalex.org/W2490303147', 'https://openalex.org/W2327303724', 'https://openalex.org/W2288564268', 'https://openalex.org/W2072151741', 'https://openalex.org/W1984850687', 'https://openalex.org/W1907436174', 'https://openalex.org/W1589220756'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Other|': [0], 'June': [1], '01,': [2], '1995': [3], 'Quantitative': [4, 122], 'analysis': [5, 123, 183], 'of': [6, 21, 24, 124, 184, 195, 200, 241, 257, 268, 292, 296, 305, 320], 'trace': [7, 125, 185], 'OH': [8, 126, 187, 243, 294, 322], 'in': [9, 127, 188, 197, 244, 312], 'garnet': [10, 128, 203], 'and': [11, 26, 129, 217, 230, 250, 254, 276, 285, 300, 318, 325, 332], 'pyroxenes': [12, 301], 'David': [13, 16, 113], 'R.': [14, 17, 62, 65, 114, 120], 'Bell;': [15], 'Bell': [18], 'California': [19], 'Institute': [20], 'Technology,': [22], 'Division': [23], 'Geological': [25], 'Planetary': [27], 'Sciences,': [28], 'Pasadena,': [29], 'CA,': [30], 'United': [31], 'States': [32], 'Search': [33, 50, 67, 110, 154, 161, 172, 174], 'for': [34, 51, 68, 181, 282], 'other': [35, 52, 69], 'works': [36, 53, 70], 'by': [37, 54, 71, 209, 224], 'this': [38, 55, 72, 358], 'author': [39, 56, 73], 'on:': [40, 57, 74], 'GSW': [41, 58, 75], 'Google': [42, 59, 76], 'Scholar': [43, 60, 77], 'Phillip': [44, 47, 116], 'D.': [45, 48, 117], 'Ihinger;': [46], 'Ihinger': [49], 'George': [61, 64, 119], 'Rossman': [63, 66], 'American': [78, 131], 'Mineralogist': [79, 132, 171], '(1995)': [80], '80': [81, 134], '(5-6):': [82, 135], '465–474.': [83, 136], 'https://doi.org/10.2138/am-1995-5-607': [84, 138], 'Article': [85], 'history': [86], 'first': [87], 'online:': [88], '02': [89], 'Mar': [90], '2017': [91], 'Cite': [92], 'View': [93], 'This': [94, 334], 'Citation': [95, 98, 112], 'Add': [96], 'to': [97, 248, 302, 328, 345, 357, 362], 'Manager': [99], 'Share': [100, 102], 'Icon': [101, 106], 'Twitter': [103], 'LinkedIn': [104], 'Tools': [105, 107], 'Get': [108], 'Permissions': [109], 'Site': [111], 'Bell,': [115], 'Ihinger,': [118], 'Rossman;': [121], 'pyroxenes.': [130], '1995;;': [133], 'doi:': [137], 'Download': [139], 'citation': [140], 'file:': [141], 'Ris': [142], '(Zotero)': [143], 'Refmanager': [144], 'EasyBib': [145], 'Bookends': [146], 'Mendeley': [147], 'Papers': [148], 'EndNote': [149], 'RefWorks': [150], 'BibTex': [151], 'toolbar': [152, 157], 'search': [153, 158, 159, 167], 'Dropdown': [155], 'Menu': [156], 'input': [160, 162], 'auto': [163], 'suggest': [164], 'filter': [165], 'your': [166, 363], 'All': [168], 'ContentBy': [169], 'SocietyAmerican': [170], 'Advanced': [173], 'Abstract': [175], 'To': [176], 'calibrate': [177], 'infrared': [178], '(IR)': [179], 'spectroscopy': [180, 237], 'quantitative': [182], 'structural': [186], 'specific': [189, 265], 'minerals,': [190], 'we': [191], 'have': [192, 355, 371], 'determined': [193], 'concentrations': [194], 'H': [196, 258], 'pure': [198], 'separates': [199], 'mantle-derived': [201], 'pyrope': [202], '(56': [204], '±': [205, 213, 220, 270, 274, 278], '6': [206], 'ppm': [207, 215, 222], 'H2O': [208], 'weight),': [210], 'augite': [211], '(268': [212], '8,': [214], 'H2O),': [216], 'enstatite': [218], '(217': [219], '11': [221], 'H2O)': [223], 'manometry': [225], 'after': [226], 'heating': [227], 'the': [228, 239, 260, 293, 321, 342], 'samples': [229, 246], 'extracting': [231], 'H2': [232], 'gas': [233], 'under': [234], 'vacuum.': [235], 'IR': [236], 'confirmed': [238], 'presence': [240], 'intrinsic': [242], 'these': [245], 'prior': [247], 'extraction': [249, 261], 'indicated': [251], 'between': [252, 330], '86': [253], '100%': [255], 'removal': [256], 'during': [259], 'procedure.': [262], 'The': [263], 'integral': [264], 'absorption': [266, 323], 'coefficients': [267], '1.39': [269], '0.14': [271], '(1σ),': [272], '7.09': [273], '0.32,': [275], '15.6': [277], '0.94': [279], '/(ppm': [280], 'H2O·cm2)': [281], 'pyrope,': [283], 'augite,': [284], 'enstatite,': [286], 'respectively,': [287], 'allow': [288], 'precise': [289], 'spectroscopic': [290], 'determination': [291], 'content': [295, 335], 'upper': [297], 'mantle': [298], 'garnets': [299], 'concentration': [303], 'levels': [304], 'a': [306], 'few': [307], 'parts': [308], 'per': [309], 'million.': [310], 'Uncertainties': [311], 'accuracy': [313], 'depend': [314], 'on': [315, 341], 'mineral': [316], 'composition': [317], 'characteristics': [319], 'spectrum': [324], 'are': [326], 'estimated': [327], 'range': [329], '±10': [331], '±50%.': [333], 'is': [336], 'PDF': [337, 343], 'only.': [338], 'Please': [339], 'click': [340], 'icon': [344], 'access.': [346, 372], 'First': [347], 'Page': [348], 'Preview': [349], 'Close': [350], 'Modal': [351], 'You': [352], 'do': [353], 'not': [354], 'access': [356], 'content,': [359], 'please': [360], 'speak': [361], 'institutional': [364], 'administrator': [365], 'if': [366], 'you': [367, 369], 'feel': [368], 'should': [370]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2110305278', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 27}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 29}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 20}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 23}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 20}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-26T19:08:23.291739', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}