Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2107002844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/28.137442', 'title': 'Direct self control (DSC) of inverter-fed induction machine: a basis for speed control without speed measurement', 'display_name': 'Direct self control (DSC) of inverter-fed induction machine: a basis for speed control without speed measurement', 'publication_year': 1992, 'publication_date': '1992-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2107002844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/28.137442', 'mag': '2107002844'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/28.137442', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S192268925', 'display_name': 'IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications', 'issn_l': '0093-9994', 'issn': ['0093-9994', '1939-9367'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319808', 'host_organization_name': 'Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319808'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5028528952', 'display_name': 'Uwe Baader', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I904495901', 'display_name': 'Ruhr University Bochum', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04tsk2644', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I904495901']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'U. Baader', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['[Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, West Germany]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '[Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, West Germany]', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I904495901']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042393366', 'display_name': 'M. Depenbrock', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I904495901', 'display_name': 'Ruhr University Bochum', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04tsk2644', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I904495901']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M. Depenbrock', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['[Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, West Germany]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '[Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, West Germany]', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I904495901']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5081818429', 'display_name': 'Georg Gierse', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I904495901', 'display_name': 'Ruhr University Bochum', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04tsk2644', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I904495901']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G. Gierse', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['[Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, West Germany]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '[Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, West Germany]', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I904495901']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.59, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 227, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999937, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '28', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '581', 'last_page': '588'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10504', 'display_name': 'Sensorless Control of Electric Motors', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10504', 'display_name': 'Sensorless Control of Electric Motors', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10278', 'display_name': 'Electric Motor Design and Analysis', 'score': 0.9985, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10228', 'display_name': 'Multilevel Inverters and Converters', 'score': 0.9971, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-speed-control', 'display_name': 'Electronic speed control', 'score': 0.5348379}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-control', 'display_name': 'Machine control', 'score': 0.51289034}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/basis', 'display_name': 'Basis (linear algebra)', 'score': 0.48809063}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/signal', 'display_name': 'SIGNAL (programming language)', 'score': 0.45889688}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11190779', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575', 'display_name': 'Inverter', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.822341}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C45641319', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q550768', 'display_name': 'Electronic speed control', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5348379}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777718703', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6723706', 'display_name': 'Machine control', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51289034}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12426560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189569', 'display_name': 'Basis (linear algebra)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48809063}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.467186}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779843651', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335', 'display_name': 'SIGNAL (programming language)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45889688}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C194257627', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554', 'display_name': 'Amplifier', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44646668}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47446073', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890', 'display_name': 'Control theory (sociology)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4369709}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C133731056', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288', 'display_name': 'Control engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43282154}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775924081', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371', 'display_name': 'Control (management)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4215474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104267543', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163', 'display_name': 'Signal processing', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4182049}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3605801}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24326235', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095', 'display_name': 'Electronic engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33238152}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119599485', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035', 'display_name': 'Electrical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2962684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84462506', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173142', 'display_name': 'Digital signal processing', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.22796914}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.12427762}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11959067}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165801399', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428', 'display_name': 'Voltage', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46362747', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431', 'display_name': 'CMOS', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1109/28.137442', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S192268925', 'display_name': 'IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications', 'issn_l': '0093-9994', 'issn': ['0093-9994', '1939-9367'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319808', 'host_organization_name': 'Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319808'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.8, 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 5, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2109949353', 'https://openalex.org/W2150036352', 'https://openalex.org/W2171869721', 'https://openalex.org/W2474901000', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3188474405', 'https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2351375775', 'https://openalex.org/W2155165824', 'https://openalex.org/W2154000253', 'https://openalex.org/W2120780068', 'https://openalex.org/W2007478539', 'https://openalex.org/W1744264845', 'https://openalex.org/W1522672041', 'https://openalex.org/W1479748510'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Mechanical': [0], 'speed': [1, 20, 42], 'measurement': [2], 'used': [3], 'to': [4], 'be': [5], 'an': [6, 86], 'undesired': [7], 'necessity': [8], 'for': [9, 34, 78], 'inverter-fed': [10, 67], 'induction': [11, 68], 'machines.': [12], 'A': [13], 'possible': [14], 'way': [15], 'of': [16, 61, 66, 85], 'calculating': [17], 'the': [18, 57], 'exact': [19], 'without': [21], 'mechanical': [22], 'devices': [23], 'is': [24, 32, 49, 54, 90], 'presented.': [25], 'In': [26], 'addition,': [27], 'a': [28, 73], 'simplified': [29], 'algorithm': [30], 'that': [31, 36], 'applicable': [33], 'drives': [35], 'do': [37], 'not': [38], 'demand': [39], 'high': [40], 'dynamic': [41], 'control': [43, 52, 64], 'performance': [44], '(e.g.,': [45], 'fans': [46], 'and': [47, 70], 'pumps)': [48], 'described.': [50], 'The': [51, 81], 'scheme': [53], 'based': [55], 'on': [56], 'analog': [58], 'basic': [59], 'version': [60], 'direct': [62], 'self': [63], '(DSC)': [65], 'machines': [69], 'needs': [71], 'only': [72], 'few': [74], 'additional': [75], 'operational': [76], 'amplifiers': [77], 'signal': [79], 'processing.': [80], 'performance,': [82], 'including': [83], 'start-up': [84], 'already': [87], 'rotating': [88], 'drive,': [89], 'documented.<': [91], '<ETX': [92], 'xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"': [93], 'xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">&gt;</ETX>': [94]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2107002844', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 7}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T09:10:03.500816', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}