Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2104884183', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/biot.201300042', 'title': 'Meeting report: The Cambridge BioDesign TechEvent – Synthetic Biology, a new “Age of Wonder”?', 'display_name': 'Meeting report: The Cambridge BioDesign TechEvent – Synthetic Biology, a new “Age of Wonder”?', 'publication_year': 2013, 'publication_date': '2013-04-11', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2104884183', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/biot.201300042', 'mag': '2104884183'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/biot.201300042', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/biot.201300042', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S31411064', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology Journal', 'issn_l': '1860-6768', 'issn': ['1860-6768', '1860-7314'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/biot.201300042', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5075156479', 'display_name': 'Mario Juhas', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I241749', 'display_name': 'University of Cambridge', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013meh722', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mario Juhas', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge Cambridge, UK.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge Cambridge, UK.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5058889907', 'display_name': 'Peter W. Davenport', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6455-5118'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1290206253', 'display_name': 'Microsoft (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00d0nc645', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1290206253']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Peter W. Davenport', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Microsoft Research, Cambridge, UK;'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Microsoft Research, Cambridge, UK;', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1290206253']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102950082', 'display_name': 'J. R. Brown', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6027-0115'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1290206253', 'display_name': 'Microsoft (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00d0nc645', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1290206253']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'James R. Brown', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Microsoft Research, Cambridge, UK;'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Microsoft Research, Cambridge, UK;', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1290206253']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071759936', 'display_name': 'Orr Yarkoni', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1290206253', 'display_name': 'Microsoft (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00d0nc645', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1290206253']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Orr Yarkoni', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Microsoft Research, Cambridge, UK;'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Microsoft Research, Cambridge, UK;', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1290206253']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083764222', 'display_name': 'James W. Ajioka', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I241749', 'display_name': 'University of Cambridge', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013meh722', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'James W. Ajioka', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge Cambridge, UK.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge Cambridge, UK.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I241749']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4330, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4330, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.032, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 10, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.591181, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 85, 'max': 86}, 'biblio': {'volume': '8', 'issue': '7', 'first_page': '761', 'last_page': '763'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10621', 'display_name': 'Gene Regulatory Network Analysis', 'score': 0.9969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10621', 'display_name': 'Gene Regulatory Network Analysis', 'score': 0.9969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10878', 'display_name': 'CRISPR and Genetic Engineering', 'score': 0.9861, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10521', 'display_name': 'RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms', 'score': 0.9658, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-biology', 'display_name': 'Synthetic Biology', 'score': 0.829113}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wonder', 'display_name': 'Wonder', 'score': 0.52755684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-technologies', 'display_name': 'Emerging Technologies', 'score': 0.47201604}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191908910', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q862838', 'display_name': 'Synthetic biology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.829113}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780573756', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q977433', 'display_name': 'Wonder', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52755684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C207267971', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120208', 'display_name': 'Emerging technologies', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47201604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4459018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66204764', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416', 'display_name': 'Sustainability', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4422234}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40536207}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C183696295', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2487696', 'display_name': 'Biochemical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35241637}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2522767166', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463', 'display_name': 'Data science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34979516}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22726595}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.21808612}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21473321}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18002415}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70721500', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005', 'display_name': 'Computational biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.16247085}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77805123', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272', 'display_name': 'Social psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/biot.201300042', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/biot.201300042', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S31411064', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology Journal', 'issn_l': '1860-6768', 'issn': ['1860-6768', '1860-7314'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/biot.201300042', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/biot.201300042', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S31411064', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology Journal', 'issn_l': '1860-6768', 'issn': ['1860-6768', '1860-7314'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9', 'score': 0.51, 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 5, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1966397219', 'https://openalex.org/W2046538112', 'https://openalex.org/W2056127444', 'https://openalex.org/W2077011146', 'https://openalex.org/W2140301201'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W752583723', 'https://openalex.org/W4367368619', 'https://openalex.org/W2809947118', 'https://openalex.org/W2744547489', 'https://openalex.org/W2626881661', 'https://openalex.org/W2530775458', 'https://openalex.org/W2166646476', 'https://openalex.org/W2151930053', 'https://openalex.org/W2140005900', 'https://openalex.org/W2120971204'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'A': [0], 'challenge': [1], 'facing': [2], 'the': [3, 16, 24, 32, 43, 54, 110, 124, 145, 196, 204, 215, 244, 293, 297, 309, 324, 339, 382, 385, 460, 515, 526, 538, 558, 609, 626, 641, 673, 692, 696, 708, 770, 779, 791, 806, 817, 820, 846, 878, 896, 900, 922, 938, 952, 973, 977, 985, 1039, 1049, 1198, 1202, 1208, 1211, 1227, 1251, 1262, 1302, 1328, 1332, 1338, 1341, 1357, 1364, 1375, 1379, 1387, 1393, 1414, 1419, 1430, 1456, 1462, 1475, 1504, 1511, 1517, 1524, 1557], '21st': [4], 'century': [5, 1204, 1218, 1334, 1348], 'is': [6, 11, 28, 39, 90, 94, 221, 225, 236, 338, 491, 560, 682, 1384], 'global': [7, 88, 219, 265], 'sustainability.': [8, 266], 'Synthetic': [9, 138, 792, 1017], 'biology': [10, 69, 115, 139, 235, 313, 320, 406, 519, 611, 687, 738, 1018, 1043, 1134, 1172, 1320], 'an': [12, 578, 683, 797, 823, 873], 'emerging': [13, 111, 200], 'technology,': [14], 'with': [15, 690, 851, 997, 1082, 1107], 'potential': [17, 58, 279, 1132], 'to': [18, 30, 41, 70, 76, 103, 118, 144, 166, 190, 202, 238, 259, 269, 277, 317, 334, 341, 363, 403, 416, 456, 494, 562, 567, 580, 608, 633, 739, 804, 838, 876, 885, 961, 972, 1065, 1074, 1155, 1229, 1248, 1264, 1279, 1308, 1311, 1317, 1359, 1397, 1410, 1438, 1450, 1474, 1481, 1488, 1496, 1556], 'be': [19, 101, 119, 239, 352, 433, 856, 1002, 1220, 1350, 1392], 'a': [20, 71, 120, 151, 182, 240, 302, 392, 656, 679, 754, 887, 1129, 1235, 1269, 1280, 1435, 1439, 1447], 'critical': [21], 'part': [22, 122, 242, 429, 506, 524, 1428], 'of': [23, 35, 53, 113, 123, 147, 154, 180, 198, 243, 296, 304, 326, 379, 387, 394, 465, 483, 503, 517, 525, 532, 537, 541, 585, 600, 650, 664, 678, 685, 702, 707, 711, 750, 757, 781, 816, 827, 831, 835, 845, 867, 881, 899, 909, 921, 934, 948, 975, 980, 988, 1015, 1025, 1041, 1055, 1068, 1095, 1104, 1112, 1131, 1160, 1183, 1191, 1201, 1210, 1213, 1250, 1254, 1271, 1291, 1298, 1305, 1331, 1340, 1343, 1363, 1371, 1382, 1395, 1418, 1422, 1429, 1442, 1464, 1506, 1513, 1519, 1527], 'solution.': [25], 'Although': [26], 'it': [27, 38, 93, 224, 299, 891], 'hard': [29], 'predict': [31], 'ultimate': [33, 178, 530, 700], 'applications': [34, 282, 723, 1019, 1135], 'synthetic': [36, 68, 114, 261, 280, 312, 405, 610, 686, 737, 809, 1042, 1133, 1171, 1423, 1465], 'biology,': [37, 1385], 'imperative': [40], 'prepare': [42], 'groundwork': [44], 'required': [45], 'for': [46, 384, 462, 476, 521, 551, 661, 721, 1035, 1116, 1136, 1152, 1180, 1193, 1367, 1471, 1478], 'responsible': [47], 'innovation.': [48], 'This': [49], 'entails': [50, 822], 'raising': [51], 'awareness': [52, 1412], 'technology': [55], 'and': [56, 80, 84, 92, 108, 129, 136, 157, 175, 223, 283, 330, 343, 361, 366, 375, 401, 442, 459, 505, 547, 582, 587, 604, 635, 643, 655, 695, 717, 748, 833, 842, 912, 1022, 1089, 1101, 1143, 1150, 1164, 1188, 1261, 1267, 1295, 1401, 1452, 1477, 1486, 1508, 1521, 1523, 1531, 1547], 'its': [57, 211, 501], 'consequences.': [59], 'The': [60, 177, 246, 529, 699, 932, 1405, 1425, 1499], 'Cambridge': [61, 247, 1372, 1406, 1431, 1507], 'BioDesign': [62, 248, 1407, 1432], 'TechEvent': [63, 1408], 'presented': [64, 577, 636, 742, 1058, 1128, 1494], 'recent': [65, 674, 1170], 'advances': [66, 1421], 'in': [67, 74, 172, 256, 264, 625, 675, 732, 895, 1145, 1215, 1234, 1284, 1301, 1345, 1378, 1413], 'wide': [72], 'community': [73, 612, 694, 1417, 1449], 'order': [75], 'promote': [77], 'interactions': [78], 'within': [79], 'across': [81, 358], 'academia,': [82], 'industry': [83], 'governance.': [85], 'Our': [86, 217], "species's": [87, 218], 'footprint': [89, 220], 'unsustainable': [91, 222], 'unclear': [95, 226], 'how': [96, 227, 566], 'or': [97, 228, 1028, 1158], 'whether': [98, 229], 'we': [99, 194, 209, 230, 1009, 1315, 1459], 'will': [100, 231, 1219, 1275, 1286, 1349, 1445], 'able': [102], 'change': [104, 232, 1260], 'this.': [105, 233], 'Biological': [106, 389], 'engineering': [107, 146, 534, 704, 766, 800, 859, 936, 962, 971, 1005, 1178], 'particularly': [109], 'field': [112, 201], 'are': [116, 164, 185, 425, 443, 1533], 'considered': [117, 237], 'major': [121, 241], 'solution,': [125], 'promising': [126], 'clean,': [127], 'renewable': [128], 'better': [130, 1153], 'food,': [131], 'energy': [132], 'production,': [133], 'goods': [134], 'manufacturing': [135], 'healthcare.': [137], 'introduces': [140], 'rational': [141], 'design': [142, 158, 642, 747, 1394], 'rules': [143], 'biological': [148, 396, 751], 'systems,': [149], 'using': [150, 592, 1038], 'common': [152, 205], 'suite': [153], 'standard': [155, 662], 'workflows': [156], 'tools.': [159, 332], 'Technical': [160], 'advancements': [161], 'alone,': [162], 'however,': [163, 557], 'unlikely': [165], 'provide': [167], 'solutions': [168, 1247], 'without': [169], 'accompanying': [170], 'changes': [171], 'societal': [173], 'attitudes': [174], 'behavior.': [176], 'consequences': [179, 285], 'such': [181, 421, 450, 1086, 1139, 1257], 'technological': [183, 294], 'revolution': [184], 'difficult,': [186], 'if': [187, 1008], 'not': [188, 1493], 'impossible,': [189], 'predict.': [191], 'How': [192, 207], 'can': [193, 208, 432, 776, 1010], 'shape': [195], 'development': [197, 325, 629, 1463], 'this': [199, 288, 1113, 1217, 1347], 'serve': [203], 'good?': [206], 'realize': [210], 'potential,': [212], 'while': [213], 'minimizing': [214], 'risks?': [216], '..synthetic': [234], 'solution': [245], 'Symposium': [249], '(25–27': [250], 'September,': [251], '2012)': [252], 'brought': [253], 'together': [254], 'experts': [255], 'diverse': [257, 359], 'fields': [258], 'debate': [260], "biology's": [262, 281], 'role': [263], 'It': [267], 'aimed': [268, 1409], 'share': [270], 'technical': [271, 1420, 1436], 'expertise': [272], '(TechEvent),': [273], 'as': [274, 276, 422, 451, 523, 631, 890, 1087, 1140, 1197, 1224, 1258, 1321, 1327, 1354, 1427], 'well': [275], 'explore': [278], 'their': [284, 1472, 1483], '(Forum).': [286], 'While': [287], 'report': [289], 'focuses': [290], 'mainly': [291], 'on': [292, 323, 746, 778, 790, 1020, 1110, 1455], 'presentations': [295], 'TechEvent,': [298, 1426], 'also': [300, 1046], 'provides': [301], 'flavor': [303], 'broader': [305], 'perspectives': [306], 'addressed': [307], 'at': [308, 937, 1048, 1222, 1352], 'Forum.': [310], 'New': [311], 'tools:': [314], 'our': [315, 335, 1255], 'ability': [316, 340, 1228, 1263, 1358], 'successfully': [318], 'engineer': [319], 'relies': [321], 'heavily': [322], 'novel': [327, 486, 657, 755, 1076, 1099], 'design,': [328], 'construction': [329, 336, 1159], 'measurement': [331, 663], 'Central': [333], 'efforts': [337], 'synthesize': [342], 'assemble': [344], 'bespoke': [345, 428], 'DNA': [346, 349, 417, 602], 'sequences.': [347], 'Ideally,': [348], 'assembly': [350, 424, 453, 470, 488, 527], 'should': [351, 1391], 'fast,': [353], 'accurate,': [354], 'inexpensive,': [355], 'standardized,': [356], 'efficient': [357, 581], 'assemblies,': [360], 'amendable': [362], 'both': [364, 691], 'human': [365, 510, 1148], 'automated': [367, 478, 495], 'operation.': [368], 'Prof.': [369, 411, 472, 1119, 1166, 1238, 1309], 'Tom': [370, 726], "Knight's": [371, 473], '(MIT,': [372], 'Boston,': [373], 'USA': [374], 'Ginkgo': [376, 484], 'BioWorks)': [377], 'concept': [378], '“Biobricks”': [380], 'laid': [381], 'foundation': [383], 'Registry': [386], 'Standard': [388], 'Parts': [390], '–': [391, 597, 606, 796, 967], 'collection': [393], 'modular': [395], 'parts': [397, 438], 'allowing': [398, 427, 1479], 'easy': [399], 'mixing': [400], 'matching': [402], 'build': [404, 568, 805], 'devices.': [407], 'In': [408, 554], 'his': [409, 614, 733, 743, 788], 'presentation,': [410], 'Knight': [412], 'examined': [413], 'different': [414], 'approaches': [415, 960], 'assembly:': [418], 'overlap-type': [419], 'assemblies': [420], 'Gibson': [423], 'flexible,': [426], 'boundaries,': [430], 'but': [431, 905], 'less': [434, 444], 'reliable': [435], '(e.g.': [436, 454, 1032], 'where': [437], 'contain': [439], 'repetitive': [440], 'sequences)': [441], 'automatable': [445], 'than': [446, 565, 813, 858, 1004], 'restriction': [447], 'enzyme-based': [448, 469], 'tools,': [449], 'BioBrick™': [452], 'due': [455, 1495], 'lower': [457], 'reliability': [458], 'requirement': [461], 'large': [463], 'numbers': [464], 'unique': [466], 'oligonucleotides).': [467], 'Restriction': [468], 'remains': [471], 'preferred': [474], 'method': [475], 'high-throughput,': [477], 'assembly.': [479], 'He': [480, 513, 768, 1323], 'outlined': [481, 787], 'advantages': [482], "BioWorks'": [485], '“RAD”': [487], 'method,': [489], 'which': [490, 763, 802, 1061, 1283], 'especially': [492], 'well-suited': [493], 'assembly,': [496], 'though': [497], 'he': [498, 594, 786, 958, 991], 'found': [499], 'that': [500, 638, 688, 993, 1078, 1246, 1325, 1444], 'separation': [502], 'physical': [504], 'boundaries': [507], 'makes': [508], 'direct': [509, 814], 'operation': [511], 'difficult.': [512], 'reiterated': [514], 'importance': [516], 'making': [518], '“work': [520], 'us,': [522], 'process”.': [528], 'aims': [531, 701, 803], 'genome': [533, 670, 703, 740, 799, 939], 'include': [535, 705], 'determination': [536, 706], 'fundamental': [539, 709, 907], 'features': [540, 710, 880], 'life': [542, 712, 882], 'by': [543, 613, 713, 883, 1207, 1226, 1337, 1356, 1503, 1510, 1535], 'designing': [544, 714], 'minimal': [545, 715, 888], 'genomes,': [546, 716], 'writing': [548, 718], 'custom': [549, 601, 719], 'genomes': [550, 720, 1396], 'specific': [552, 722], 'applications.': [553], 'many': [555], 'contexts': [556], 'problem': [559], 'what': [561, 593], 'build,': [563], 'rather': [564], 'it.': [569], 'Dr.': [570, 616, 725, 862, 944, 1051, 1091], 'Claes': [571], 'Gustafsson': [572], '(DNA2.0,': [573], 'Palo': [574], 'Alto,': [575], 'USA)': [576, 1127], 'approach': [579, 875], 'systematic': [583], 'exploration': [584], 'nucleotide': [586], 'amino': [588], 'acid': [589], 'sequence': [590], 'space,': [591, 1146], 'called': [595, 761], '“Infologs”': [596], 'information-rich': [598], 'products': [599], 'synthesis': [603, 677], 'bioinformatics': [605], 'provided': [607, 1434], 'company.': [615], 'James': [617, 1542, 1548], 'Brown': [618], '(Microsoft': [619, 1241], 'Research,': [620, 1242, 1516], 'Cambridge,': [621, 949, 1056, 1243, 1514], 'UK)': [622, 731, 870, 950, 1057, 1097, 1244], 'highlighted': [623, 769], 'bottlenecks': [624], 'design-build-test': [627], 'product': [628], 'cycle': [630], 'applied': [632], 'bioengineering': [634], 'tools': [637, 1040], 'could': [639], 'impact': [640, 771, 1209, 1339], 'testing': [644], 'phases:': [645], 'Microsoft': [646, 1515], "Research's": [647], 'Genetic': [648], 'Engineering': [649, 1520], 'Cells': [651], '(GEC)': [652], 'software': [653], '[1]': [654], 'dual': [658], 'reporter': [659], 'system': [660], 'gene': [665], 'expression.': [666], 'Genome': [667], 'engineering:': [668], 'whole': [669, 782], 'engineering,': [671], 'including': [672, 753, 1177], 'silico': [676], 'Mycoplasma': [680], 'genome,': [681, 819], 'area': [684], 'resonates': [689], 'scientific': [693, 1281, 1416], 'general': [697], 'public.': [698], '[2].': [724], 'Ellis': [727], '(Imperial': [728], 'College': [729, 1526], 'London,': [730], 'talk:': [734], '“From': [735], 'parts-based': [736], 'engineering”': [741], "laboratory's": [744], 'work': [745, 789, 1485], 'characterization': [749], 'parts,': [752, 829], 'class': [756], 'orthogonal': [758], 'transcription': [759], 'factors': [760], '“Talors”,': [762], 'facilitates': [764], 'genome-level': [765], '[3].': [767], 'modifying': [772], 'key': [773], 'regulatory': [774], 'switches': [775, 854, 1000], 'have': [777, 893], 'expression': [780], 'genetic': [783, 853, 999], 'networks.': [784], 'Furthermore,': [785], 'Yeast': [793], '2.0': [794], 'project': [795, 821], 'international': [798], 'initiative,': [801], "world's": [807], 'first': [808], 'eukaryotic': [810], 'genome.': [811, 847], 'Rather': [812], 'replacement': [815], 'yeast': [818], 'iterative': [824], 'redesign:': [825], 'removal': [826], 'non-essential': [828], 'simplification': [830], 'telomeres,': [832], 'introduction': [834], 'loxP': [836], 'sites': [837], 'allow': [839], 'large-scale': [840], 'recombination': [841], 'potentially': [843], 'self-minimization': [844], '...engineering': [848], 'higher': [849, 956, 995], 'organisms': [850, 996], 'simple': [852, 998, 1063], 'might': [855, 892, 1001], 'easier': [857, 1003], 'unicellular': [860, 1006], 'organisms...': [861], 'Philipp': [863], 'Holliger': [864], '(MRC': [865], 'Laboratory': [866], 'Molecular': [868], 'Biology,': [869], 'has': [871, 917], 'taken': [872], 'alternative': [874], 'examining': [877], 'basic': [879], 'trying': [884], 'reconstruct': [886], 'cell': [889], 'looked': [894], 'early': [897, 923], 'phases': [898], "Earth's": [901], 'development,': [902], 'harboring': [903], 'nothing': [904], 'two': [906], 'properties': [908], 'life:': [910], 'compartmentalization': [911], '(RNA-based)': [913], 'replication.': [914], 'His': [915], 'group': [916], 'built': [918], 'modern-day': [919], 'doppelgangers': [920], '“RNA': [924], "world's”": [925], 'replication': [926], 'machinery:': [927], 'RNA': [928], 'replicase': [929], 'ribozymes': [930], '[4].': [931], 'prospect': [933], 'genuine': [935], 'level': [940, 955], 'offers': [941], 'exciting': [942], 'challenges.': [943], 'Jim': [945], 'Haseloff': [946], '(University': [947, 1054, 1094], 'took': [951], 'discussion': [953], 'one': [954], 'when': [957], 'described': [959, 1168], 'complex': [963], 'multicellular': [964, 989], 'plant': [965], 'systems': [966], 'from': [968, 1174, 1185], 'high-throughput': [969], 'chromosome': [970], 'possibility': [974], 'exploiting': [976], 'hierarchical': [978], 'organization': [979], 'natural': [981, 1080], 'systems.': [982], 'After': [983], 'highlighting': [984], 'morphogenetic': [986], 'modularity': [987], 'organisms,': [990, 1007], 'concluded': [992], '“engineering': [994], 'tap': [1011], 'into': [1012, 1071], 'these': [1013, 1313], 'levels': [1014], 'hierarchy”.': [1016], 'Earth': [1021], 'beyond:': [1023], 'generation': [1024], 'novel,': [1026], 'clinically': [1027], 'industrially': [1029], 'interesting': [1030], 'materials': [1031, 1081, 1144], 'rebuilding': [1033], 'bone': [1034, 1088], 'clinical': [1036], 'purposes)': [1037], '[5]': [1044], 'was': [1045, 1205, 1335, 1501], 'discussed': [1047], 'meeting.': [1050], 'Michelle': [1052], 'Oyen': [1053], 'her': [1059, 1175], 'research,': [1060], 'utilizes': [1062], 'robots': [1064], 'automate': [1066], 'integration': [1067], 'organic': [1069], 'components': [1070], 'inorganic': [1072], 'crystals,': [1073], 'form': [1075, 1390], 'biocomposites': [1077], 'resemble': [1079], 'high': [1083], 'stiffness-density': [1084], 'ratios,': [1085], 'eggshell.': [1090], 'David': [1092], 'Radford': [1093], 'Edinburgh,': [1096], 'reported': [1098], 'industrial': [1100], 'therapeutic': [1102], 'uses': [1103], 'Bacillus': [1105], 'subtilis,': [1106], 'particular': [1108], 'emphasis': [1109], 'optimization': [1111], 'model': [1114], 'bacterium': [1115], 'protein': [1117], 'production.': [1118], 'Lynn': [1120], 'Rothschild': [1121, 1167], '(NASA': [1122], 'Ames': [1123], 'Research': [1124], 'Center,': [1125], 'California,': [1126], 'plethora': [1130], 'space': [1137, 1162, 1497], 'exploration,': [1138], 'growing': [1141], 'food': [1142], 'reprograming': [1147], 'cells': [1149], 'endosymbionts': [1151], 'adaptation': [1154], 'foreign': [1156], 'environments,': [1157], 'self-repairable': [1161], 'suits': [1163], 'habitats.': [1165], 'some': [1169, 1249], 'projects': [1173], 'lab,': [1176], 'microorganisms': [1179], 'biomining': [1181], '(re-extraction': [1182], 'metals': [1184], 'spent': [1186], 'electronics)': [1187], 'biocementation': [1189], '(precipitation': [1190], 'calcite': [1192], 'building': [1194], 'materials).': [1195], '...just': [1196], 'second': [1199, 1329], 'half': [1200, 1330], 'past': [1203, 1333], 'characterized': [1206, 1336], 'invention': [1212, 1342], 'programing': [1214, 1344], 'silicon,': [1216, 1346], 'shaped': [1221, 1351], 'least': [1223, 1353], 'much': [1225, 1355], 'program': [1230, 1360], 'biology.': [1231, 1306, 1361, 1424, 1466], 'Public': [1232], 'engagement:': [1233], 'public': [1236], 'lecture,': [1237], 'Stephen': [1239], 'Emmott': [1240], 'argued': [1245, 1324], 'biggest': [1252], 'problems': [1253, 1314], 'times,': [1256], 'climate': [1259], 'sustainably': [1265], 'feed': [1266], 'power': [1268], 'planet': [1270], 'ten': [1272], 'billion': [1273], 'people,': [1274], 'require': [1276, 1287], 'something': [1277], 'akin': [1278], 'revolution,': [1282], 'turn': [1285], 'entirely': [1288], 'new': [1289, 1293, 1296, 1380, 1399, 1440], 'ways': [1290], 'thinking,': [1292], 'methods,': [1294], 'kinds': [1297], 'scientists': [1299], 'fluent': [1300], '“programing': [1303], 'languages”': [1304], 'According': [1307], 'Emmott,': [1310], 'solve': [1312], 'need': [1316], 'think': [1318], 'about': [1319], 'programmable.': [1322], 'just': [1326], 'Venue': [1362], 'meeting:': [1365], 'Centre': [1366], 'Mathematical': [1368], 'Sciences,': [1369], 'University': [1370, 1505, 1512], 'Perspectives:': [1373], '“If': [1374], 'dominant': [1376, 1388], 'science': [1377], "'Age": [1381], "Wonder'": [1383], 'then': [1386], 'art': [1389], 'create': [1398], 'animals': [1400], 'plants”': [1402], '(Freeman': [1403], 'Dyson).': [1404], 'raise': [1411], 'wider': [1415], 'Symposium,': [1433], 'focus': [1437], 'series': [1441], 'meetings': [1443], 'develop': [1446], 'multidisciplinary': [1448], 'engage': [1451], 'inform': [1453], 'society': [1454], 'tough': [1457], 'decisions': [1458], 'face': [1460], 'regarding': [1461], 'We': [1467], 'cordially': [1468], 'thank': [1469], 'speakers': [1470], 'contributions': [1473], 'meeting': [1476, 1500], 'us': [1480], 'cite': [1482], 'unpublished': [1484], 'apologize': [1487], 'those': [1489], 'whose': [1490], 'talks': [1491], 'were': [1492], 'limitation.': [1498], 'hosted': [1502], 'sponsored': [1509], 'Institution': [1518], 'Technology': [1522], 'Royal': [1525], 'Art.': [1528], 'M.J.,': [1529], 'P.D.': [1530], 'J.A': [1532], 'supported': [1534], 'EPSRC.': [1536], 'Mario': [1537], 'Juhas*,': [1538], 'Peter': [1539], 'W.': [1540, 1549], 'Davenport*,': [1541], 'R.': [1543], 'Brown*,': [1544], 'Orr': [1545], 'Yarkoni': [1546], 'Ajioka': [1550], '*': [1551], 'These': [1552], 'authors': [1553], 'contributed': [1554], 'equally': [1555], 'work.': [1558]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2104884183', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T03:40:49.918883', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}