Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2102838769', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/51.5.1417', 'title': 'In Vitro Cultivation of Human Tumors: Establishment of Cell Lines Derived From a Series of Solid Tumors2', 'display_name': 'In Vitro Cultivation of Human Tumors: Establishment of Cell Lines Derived From a Series of Solid Tumors2', 'publication_year': 1973, 'publication_date': '1973-11-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2102838769', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/51.5.1417', 'mag': '2102838769', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4357758'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/51.5.1417', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S98010888', 'display_name': 'JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute', 'issn_l': '0027-8874', 'issn': ['0027-8874', '1460-2105'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011269258', 'display_name': 'Donald J. Giard', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Donald J. Giard', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Meloy Laboratories, Inc., 6715 Electronic Drive, Springfield, Va. 22151'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Meloy Laboratories, Inc., 6715 Electronic Drive, Springfield, Va. 22151', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042855719', 'display_name': 'Stuart A. Aaronson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4643-0474'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'display_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01cwqze88', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Stuart A. Aaronson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Viral Carcinogenesis Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. 20014'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Viral Carcinogenesis Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. 20014', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109999648', 'display_name': 'George J. Todaro', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'display_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01cwqze88', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'George J. Todaro', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Viral Leukemia and Lymphoma Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. 20014'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Viral Leukemia and Lymphoma Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. 20014', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019512031', 'display_name': 'Paul Arnstein', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2560-9974'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1336788258', 'display_name': 'California Department of Public Health', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/011cc8156', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1291847170', 'https://openalex.org/I1336788258', 'https://openalex.org/I4389425283']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Paul Arnstein', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State of California, Department of Public Health, 2151 Berkeley Way, Berkeley, Calif. 94704'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State of California, Department of Public Health, 2151 Berkeley Way, Berkeley, Calif. 94704', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1336788258']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103483889', 'display_name': 'John H. Kersey', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210135252', 'display_name': 'University of Minnesota Medical Center', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03e1ayz78', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1309104334', 'https://openalex.org/I4210135252']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'John H. Kersey', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pathology and Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minn. 55455'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pathology and Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minn. 55455', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210135252']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047022114', 'display_name': 'Harvey Dosik', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I7287704', 'display_name': 'Jewish Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01h2jcs31', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210165260', 'https://openalex.org/I7287704']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Harvey Dosik', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Division of Hematology, Jewish Hospital and Medical Center of Brooklyn, 555 Prospect Place, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11238'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Division of Hematology, Jewish Hospital and Medical Center of Brooklyn, 555 Prospect Place, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11238', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I7287704']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109949665', 'display_name': 'Wade P. Parks', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'display_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01cwqze88', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wade P. Parks', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Viral Carcinogenesis Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. 20014'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Viral Carcinogenesis Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. 20014', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4978, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4978, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 10.097, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 2216, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.99775, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '51', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '1417', 'last_page': '1423'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11663', 'display_name': 'Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects', 'score': 0.9862, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11663', 'display_name': 'Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects', 'score': 0.9862, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12996', 'display_name': 'Cancer Research and Treatments', 'score': 0.964, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1305', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12929', 'display_name': 'Animal Genetics and Reproduction', 'score': 0.9579, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/george', 'display_name': 'George (robot)', 'score': 0.47818378}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.55752796}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C67101536', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5535910', 'display_name': 'George (robot)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47818378}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.41611922}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74916050', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090', 'display_name': 'Classics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33321288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.28133333}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C52119013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637', 'display_name': 'Art history', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18262386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.15287721}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002460', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Line', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009369', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001254', 'descriptor_name': 'Astrocytoma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001932', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002277', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002294', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002455', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Division', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002471', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Transformation, Neoplastic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002478', 'descriptor_name': 'Cells, Cultured', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002869', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromosome Aberrations', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004847', 'descriptor_name': 'Epithelial Cells', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005347', 'descriptor_name': 'Fibroblasts', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005909', 'descriptor_name': 'Glioblastoma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007106', 'descriptor_name': 'Immune Sera', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007165', 'descriptor_name': 'Immunosuppression Therapy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007680', 'descriptor_name': 'Kidney Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008175', 'descriptor_name': 'Lung Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008545', 'descriptor_name': 'Melanoma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009368', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasm Transplantation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009374', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasms, Experimental', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012208', 'descriptor_name': 'Rhabdomyosarcoma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012509', 'descriptor_name': 'Sarcoma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012867', 'descriptor_name': 'Skin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012867', 'descriptor_name': 'Skin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000166', 'qualifier_name': 'cytology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013601', 'descriptor_name': 'T-Lymphocytes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013601', 'descriptor_name': 'T-Lymphocytes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000276', 'qualifier_name': 'immunology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014183', 'descriptor_name': 'Transplantation, Heterologous', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/51.5.1417', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S98010888', 'display_name': 'JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute', 'issn_l': '0027-8874', 'issn': ['0027-8874', '1460-2105'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4357758', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3204905803', 'https://openalex.org/W3108674512', 'https://openalex.org/W3032375762', 'https://openalex.org/W3031052312', 'https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2080531066', 'https://openalex.org/W2048182022', 'https://openalex.org/W1995515455', 'https://openalex.org/W1506200166'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Journal': [0, 243], 'Article': [1, 262], 'In': [2], 'Vitro': [3], 'Cultivation': [4], 'of': [5, 9, 16, 63, 97, 120, 123, 152, 157, 182, 189, 224, 244], 'Human': [6], 'Tumors:': [7], 'Establishment': [8], 'Cell': [10], 'Lines': [11], 'Derived': [12], 'From': [13], 'a': [14], 'Series': [15], 'Solid': [17], 'Tumors': [18], 'Get': [19], 'access': [20], 'Donald': [21, 24], 'J.': [22, 25, 82, 85], 'Giard,': [23], 'Giard': [26], '3Meloy': [27], 'Laboratories,': [28], 'Inc.,': [29], '6715': [30], 'Electronic': [31], 'Drive,': [32], 'Springfield,': [33], 'Va.': [34], '22151': [35], 'Search': [36, 68, 102, 132, 164, 197, 229], 'for': [37, 69, 103, 133, 165, 198, 230], 'other': [38, 70, 104, 134, 166, 199, 231], 'works': [39, 71, 105, 135, 167, 200, 232], 'by': [40, 72, 106, 136, 168, 201, 233], 'this': [41, 73, 107, 137, 169, 202, 234], 'author': [42, 74, 108, 138, 170, 203, 235], 'on:': [43, 75, 109, 139, 171, 204, 236], 'Oxford': [44, 76, 110, 140, 172, 205, 237], 'Academic': [45, 77, 111, 141, 173, 206, 238], 'PubMed': [46, 78, 112, 142, 174, 207, 239], 'Google': [47, 79, 113, 143, 175, 208, 240], 'Scholar': [48, 80, 114, 144, 176, 209, 241], 'Stuart': [49, 52], 'A.': [50, 53], 'Aaronson,': [51], 'Aaronson': [54], '4Viral': [55, 216], 'Carcinogenesis': [56, 217], 'Branch,': [57, 91, 218], 'National': [58, 61, 92, 95, 219, 222, 246], 'Cancer': [59, 93, 220, 247], 'Institute,': [60, 94, 221, 248], 'Institutes': [62, 96, 223], 'Health,': [64, 98, 125, 225], 'Bethesda,': [65, 99, 226], 'Md.': [66, 100, 227], '20014': [67, 101, 228], 'George': [81, 84], 'Todaro,': [83], 'Todaro': [86], '5Viral': [87], 'Leukemia': [88], 'and': [89, 154, 186], 'Lymphoma': [90], 'Paul': [115, 117], 'Arnstein,': [116], 'Arnstein': [118], '6State': [119], 'California,': [121], 'Department': [122], 'Public': [124], '2151': [126], 'Berkeley': [127], 'Way,': [128], 'Berkeley,': [129], 'Calif.': [130], '94704': [131], 'John': [145, 148], 'H.': [146, 149], 'Kersey,': [147], 'Kersey': [150], '7Department': [151], 'Pathology': [153], 'Pediatrics,': [155], 'University': [156], 'Minnesota': [158], 'Medical': [159, 187], 'School,': [160], 'Minneapolis,': [161], 'Minn.': [162], '55455': [163], 'Harvey': [177, 179], 'Dosik,': [178], 'Dosik': [180], '8Division': [181], 'Hematology,': [183], 'Jewish': [184], 'Hospital': [185], 'Center': [188], 'Brooklyn,': [190, 194], '555': [191], 'Prospect': [192], 'Place,': [193], 'N.Y.': [195], '11238': [196], 'Wade': [210, 213], 'P.': [211, 214], 'Parks': [212, 215], 'JNCI:': [242], 'the': [245], 'Volume': [249], '51,': [250], 'Issue': [251], '5,': [252], 'November': [253, 260, 274], '1973,': [254], 'Pages': [255], '1417–1423,': [256], 'https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/51.5.1417': [257], 'Published:': [258, 272], '01': [259, 273], '1973': [261, 267, 271, 275], 'history': [263], 'Received:': [264], '31': [265], 'January': [266], 'Accepted:': [268], '25': [269], 'July': [270]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2102838769', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 65}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 71}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 65}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 73}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 77}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 57}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 55}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 68}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 59}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 69}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 82}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 64}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 53}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-12T13:02:08.992218', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}