Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2101561563', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2014.09.004', 'title': 'Megacities and climate change – A brief overview', 'display_name': 'Megacities and climate change – A brief overview', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-10-08', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2101561563', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2014.09.004', 'mag': '2101561563', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25300966'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2014.09.004', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S201530359', 'display_name': 'Environmental Pollution', 'issn_l': '0269-7491', 'issn': ['0269-7491', '1873-6424'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'hybrid', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2014.09.004', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034668291', 'display_name': 'Gerd Folberth', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1075-440X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Gerd A. Folberth', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['UK Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'UK Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076305413', 'display_name': 'Tim Butler', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2219-4657'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210107867', 'display_name': 'Research Institute For Sustainability – Helmholtz Centre Potsdam', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01vvnmw35', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1305996414', 'https://openalex.org/I4210107867', 'https://openalex.org/I4210152878']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Timothy M. Butler', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies, Potsdam, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies, Potsdam, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210107867']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019573225', 'display_name': 'W. J. Collins', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-0850'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I71052956', 'display_name': 'University of Reading', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05v62cm79', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'William J. Collins', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5065792416', 'display_name': 'Steven T. Rumbold', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8138-4541'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1293035123', 'display_name': 'Met Office', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ch2yn61', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I71052956', 'display_name': 'University of Reading', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05v62cm79', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Steven T. Rumbold', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['NCAS-Climate, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'UK Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'UK Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'NCAS-Climate, University of Reading, Reading, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I71052956']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5034668291'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1293035123'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3770, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3770, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 3770, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3770, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 1.775, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 87, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.90493, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '203', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '235', 'last_page': '242'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10075', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols', 'score': 0.994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10075', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols', 'score': 0.994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11963', 'display_name': 'Impact of Light on Environment and Health', 'score': 0.9908, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10190', 'display_name': 'Air Quality and Health Impacts', 'score': 0.9863, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/megacity', 'display_name': 'Megacity', 'score': 0.99242556}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127040729', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174844', 'display_name': 'Megacity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.99242556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C132651083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942', 'display_name': 'Climate change', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70590425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126314574', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2364111', 'display_name': 'Air quality index', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56125826}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5356127}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778755073', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537', 'display_name': 'Scale (ratio)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5030889}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91375879', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274', 'display_name': 'Environmental planning', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47077796}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44610232}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107826830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380', 'display_name': 'Environmental resource management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3505875}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26271046', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097', 'display_name': 'Economic geography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32057887}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.24433467}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.16200486}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136264566', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810', 'display_name': 'Economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.14088422}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58640448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515', 'display_name': 'Cartography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1144543}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08901629}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08518663}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.075074345}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002947', 'descriptor_name': 'Cities', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D057231', 'descriptor_name': 'Climate Change', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004777', 'descriptor_name': 'Environment', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011156', 'descriptor_name': 'Population Density', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2014.09.004', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S201530359', 'display_name': 'Environmental Pollution', 'issn_l': '0269-7491', 'issn': ['0269-7491', '1873-6424'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25300966', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2014.09.004', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S201530359', 'display_name': 'Environmental Pollution', 'issn_l': '0269-7491', 'issn': ['0269-7491', '1873-6424'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13', 'score': 0.65, 'display_name': 'Climate action'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 37, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1548516473', 'https://openalex.org/W1966486491', 'https://openalex.org/W1970706309', 'https://openalex.org/W1970888807', 'https://openalex.org/W1978153810', 'https://openalex.org/W1978430273', 'https://openalex.org/W1989520380', 'https://openalex.org/W1992410486', 'https://openalex.org/W2020729558', 'https://openalex.org/W2024070214', 'https://openalex.org/W2029872629', 'https://openalex.org/W2043042100', 'https://openalex.org/W2055719090', 'https://openalex.org/W2059006576', 'https://openalex.org/W2071756666', 'https://openalex.org/W2074838276', 'https://openalex.org/W2075993920', 'https://openalex.org/W2089229512', 'https://openalex.org/W2106963750', 'https://openalex.org/W2109930912', 'https://openalex.org/W2118395559', 'https://openalex.org/W2118893723', 'https://openalex.org/W2130335101', 'https://openalex.org/W2132921883', 'https://openalex.org/W2135366594', 'https://openalex.org/W2136896133', 'https://openalex.org/W2141946728', 'https://openalex.org/W2162197976', 'https://openalex.org/W2162854510', 'https://openalex.org/W2170606104', 'https://openalex.org/W2181282563', 'https://openalex.org/W2558874786', 'https://openalex.org/W2981420978', 'https://openalex.org/W4213327538', 'https://openalex.org/W4243566455', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W618458873'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4315479135', 'https://openalex.org/W4280511804', 'https://openalex.org/W4245442478', 'https://openalex.org/W4220732934', 'https://openalex.org/W3183778700', 'https://openalex.org/W3177027536', 'https://openalex.org/W3039502700', 'https://openalex.org/W2587169272', 'https://openalex.org/W2095628519', 'https://openalex.org/W100433432'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Cities': [0], 'have': [1], 'developed': [2], 'into': [3], 'the': [4, 11, 14, 18, 27, 53, 58, 71, 76, 107, 117, 120, 141, 148], 'hotspots': [5], 'of': [6, 13, 55, 98, 109, 129, 140], 'human': [7], 'economic': [8, 69], 'activity.': [9], 'From': [10], 'appearance': [12], 'first': [15], 'cities': [16, 38], 'in': [17, 37, 40, 57, 65], 'Neolithic': [19], 'to': [20, 47, 122, 133, 145], '21st': [21], 'century': [22, 60], 'metropolis': [23], 'their': [24, 62], 'impact': [25, 73, 108], 'on': [26, 86, 102, 112, 116], 'environment': [28], 'has': [29, 74], 'always': [30], 'been': [31], 'apparent.': [32], 'With': [33, 52], 'more': [34], 'people': [35], 'living': [36], 'than': [39], 'rural': [41], 'environments': [42], 'now': [43], 'it': [44], 'becomes': [45], 'crucial': [46], 'understand': [48], 'these': [49], 'environmental': [50, 72], 'impacts.': [51], 'immergence': [54], 'megacities': [56, 146], '20th': [59], 'and': [61, 68, 89, 105, 115, 127, 147], 'continued': [63], 'growth': [64], 'both,': [66], 'population': [67], 'power,': [70], 'reached': [75], 'global': [77, 123], 'scale.': [78, 124], 'In': [79], 'this': [80, 130], 'paper': [81, 131], 'we': [82], 'examine': [83], 'megacity': [84, 103, 110], 'impacts': [85, 104], 'atmospheric': [87], 'composition': [88], 'climate.': [90], 'We': [91], 'present': [92], 'basic': [93], 'concepts,': [94], 'discuss': [95], 'various': [96], 'definitions': [97], 'footprints,': [99], 'summarize': [100], 'research': [101], 'assess': [106], 'emissions': [111], 'air': [113], 'quality': [114], 'climate': [118], 'at': [119], 'regional': [121], 'The': [125], 'intention': [126], 'ambition': [128], 'is': [132], 'give': [134], 'a': [135], 'comprehensive': [136], 'but': [137], 'brief': [138], 'overview': [139], 'science': [142], 'with': [143], 'regard': [144], 'environment.': [149]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2101561563', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T06:43:29.745258', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}