Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2101335533', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026253130577', 'title': None, 'display_name': None, 'publication_year': 2003, 'publication_date': '2003-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2101335533', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026253130577', 'mag': '2101335533'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026253130577', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S148561398', 'display_name': 'Scientometrics', 'issn_l': '0138-9130', 'issn': ['0138-9130', '1588-2861'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320108', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320108'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Nature (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024996172', 'display_name': 'Loet Leydesdorff', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7835-3098'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I55106644', 'display_name': 'Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00y2z2s03', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I55106644']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Loet Leydesdorff', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Amsterdam School of Communications Research (ASCoR), Amsterdam, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Amsterdam School of Communications Research (ASCoR), Amsterdam, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I55106644']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5024996172'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I55106644'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2290, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 2890, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 18.739, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 187, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999936, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '58', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '445', 'last_page': '467'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13976', 'display_name': 'Webometrics Analysis in Academic Research', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1710', 'display_name': 'Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13976', 'display_name': 'Webometrics Analysis in Academic Research', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1710', 'display_name': 'Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10064', 'display_name': 'Statistical Mechanics of Complex Networks', 'score': 0.9788, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3109', 'display_name': 'Statistical and Nonlinear Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13276', 'display_name': 'Quadruple Helix Innovation Ecosystem', 'score': 0.962, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1405', 'display_name': 'Management of Technology and Innovation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/university-industry-government-relations', 'display_name': 'University-Industry-Government Relations', 'score': 0.593644}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/university-interlinking', 'display_name': 'University Interlinking', 'score': 0.556928}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/community-structure', 'display_name': 'Community Structure', 'score': 0.508984}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/webometrics', 'display_name': 'Webometrics', 'score': 0.41732043}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C525823164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472342', 'display_name': 'Scientometrics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.643166}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C106301342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117933', 'display_name': 'Entropy (arrow of time)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5863098}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49937458', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292', 'display_name': 'Probabilistic logic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5533952}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.50478184}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C56739046', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060', 'display_name': 'Knowledge management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4692243}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4554734', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744', 'display_name': 'Knowledge base', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45010352}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C521491914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929715', 'display_name': 'Webometrics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41732043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124101348', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491', 'display_name': 'Data mining', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.27694654}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.14926776}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136764020', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466', 'display_name': 'World Wide Web', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1174106}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026253130577', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S148561398', 'display_name': 'Scientometrics', 'issn_l': '0138-9130', 'issn': ['0138-9130', '1588-2861'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320108', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320108'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Nature (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.66, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9', 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 30, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1495886451', 'https://openalex.org/W1497625586', 'https://openalex.org/W1535560942', 'https://openalex.org/W1549761040', 'https://openalex.org/W1582230957', 'https://openalex.org/W158805393', 'https://openalex.org/W1608381603', 'https://openalex.org/W1619606141', 'https://openalex.org/W1758624913', 'https://openalex.org/W1919117961', 'https://openalex.org/W1965813272', 'https://openalex.org/W1969292440', 'https://openalex.org/W1995875735', 'https://openalex.org/W2005973110', 'https://openalex.org/W2014963990', 'https://openalex.org/W2031487298', 'https://openalex.org/W2033183398', 'https://openalex.org/W2092849586', 'https://openalex.org/W2097400393', 'https://openalex.org/W2108672373', 'https://openalex.org/W2126466006', 'https://openalex.org/W2135948053', 'https://openalex.org/W2136283354', 'https://openalex.org/W2318735428', 'https://openalex.org/W2741340870', 'https://openalex.org/W294587500', 'https://openalex.org/W3122034590', 'https://openalex.org/W374956871', 'https://openalex.org/W604081263', 'https://openalex.org/W632138200'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W588672295', 'https://openalex.org/W4391707094', 'https://openalex.org/W4318064389', 'https://openalex.org/W4251839130', 'https://openalex.org/W3203583152', 'https://openalex.org/W3097911310', 'https://openalex.org/W3025072166', 'https://openalex.org/W2954822952', 'https://openalex.org/W2297477367', 'https://openalex.org/W2071693617'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2101335533', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 14}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-09T23:19:02.891190', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}