Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2099421377', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.185.24.7279-7284.2003', 'title': 'InvBIs a Type III Secretion-Associated Chaperone for the<i>Salmonella enterica</i>Effector ProteinSopE', 'display_name': 'InvBIs a Type III Secretion-Associated Chaperone for the<i>Salmonella enterica</i>Effector ProteinSopE', 'publication_year': 2003, 'publication_date': '2003-12-02', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2099421377', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.185.24.7279-7284.2003', 'mag': '2099421377', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14645290', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/296260'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.185.24.7279-7284.2003', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S133274750', 'display_name': 'Journal of Bacteriology', 'issn_l': '0021-9193', 'issn': ['0021-9193', '1067-8832', '1098-5530'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320263', 'host_organization_name': 'American Society for Microbiology', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320263'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Society for Microbiology'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc296260?pdf=render', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5104028583', 'display_name': 'Sang Ho Lee', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8509-338X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I32971472', 'display_name': 'Yale University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03v76x132', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I32971472']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sang Ho Lee', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section of Microbial Pathogenesis, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06536, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Microbial Pathogenesis, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06536, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I32971472']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5016995233', 'display_name': 'Jorge E. Galán', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6531-0355'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I32971472', 'display_name': 'Yale University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03v76x132', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I32971472']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jorge E. Galán', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section#R#of Microbial Pathogenesis, Yale University School of Medicine,#R#New Haven, Connecticut 06536'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section#R#of Microbial Pathogenesis, Yale University School of Medicine,#R#New Haven, Connecticut 06536', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I32971472']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 5.333, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 40, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.865312, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 90, 'max': 91}, 'biblio': {'volume': '185', 'issue': '24', 'first_page': '7279', 'last_page': '7284'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10486', 'display_name': 'Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1106', 'display_name': 'Food Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10486', 'display_name': 'Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1106', 'display_name': 'Food Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11048', 'display_name': 'Bacteriophages and microbial interactions', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2303', 'display_name': 'Ecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10943', 'display_name': 'Escherichia coli research studies', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1310', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/salmonella-enterica', 'display_name': 'Salmonella enterica', 'score': 0.93752515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pathogenicity-island', 'display_name': 'Pathogenicity island', 'score': 0.8675988}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chaperone', 'display_name': 'Chaperone (clinical)', 'score': 0.66473395}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779607309', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2264864', 'display_name': 'Salmonella enterica', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.93752515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C51785407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2627568', 'display_name': 'Effector', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.869082}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62130838', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5196163', 'display_name': 'Pathogenicity island', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8675988}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8523167}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C130211564', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21199165', 'display_name': 'Type three secretion system', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.75774467}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49039625', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84230', 'display_name': 'Secretion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7383996}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775962898', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073152', 'display_name': 'Chaperone (clinical)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.66473395}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781065037', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150839', 'display_name': 'Salmonella', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.66444933}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89423630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193', 'display_name': 'Microbiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5517839}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776441376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165028', 'display_name': 'Bacteriophage', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4739713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778910516', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380136', 'display_name': 'Enterobacteriaceae', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.46243086}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98539663', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220599', 'display_name': 'Cytosol', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44803262}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43796787}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C523546767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876', 'display_name': 'Bacteria', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43431133}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C60987743', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460232', 'display_name': 'Virulence', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.31418186}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3076334}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C547475151', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419', 'display_name': 'Escherichia coli', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.27824014}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18482971}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10952878}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C181199279', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047', 'display_name': 'Enzyme', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001426', 'descriptor_name': 'Bacterial Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019779', 'descriptor_name': 'Salmonella enterica', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001426', 'descriptor_name': 'Bacterial Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001426', 'descriptor_name': 'Bacterial Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015153', 'descriptor_name': 'Blotting, Western', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007763', 'descriptor_name': 'Lac Operon', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018832', 'descriptor_name': 'Molecular Chaperones', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018832', 'descriptor_name': 'Molecular Chaperones', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018832', 'descriptor_name': 'Molecular Chaperones', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019779', 'descriptor_name': 'Salmonella enterica', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000235', 'qualifier_name': 'genetics', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019779', 'descriptor_name': 'Salmonella enterica', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.185.24.7279-7284.2003', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S133274750', 'display_name': 'Journal of Bacteriology', 'issn_l': '0021-9193', 'issn': ['0021-9193', '1067-8832', '1098-5530'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320263', 'host_organization_name': 'American Society for Microbiology', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320263'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Society for Microbiology'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc296260', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc296260?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC296260', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14645290', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc296260', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc296260?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.64, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14', 'display_name': 'Life below water'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 35, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1524666565', 'https://openalex.org/W1572838881', 'https://openalex.org/W1599130844', 'https://openalex.org/W1687906393', 'https://openalex.org/W1816486083', 'https://openalex.org/W2009146748', 'https://openalex.org/W2021360160', 'https://openalex.org/W2044208802', 'https://openalex.org/W2049290302', 'https://openalex.org/W2059401988', 'https://openalex.org/W2063647354', 'https://openalex.org/W2081226705', 'https://openalex.org/W2081309120', 'https://openalex.org/W2089772414', 'https://openalex.org/W2099689497', 'https://openalex.org/W2105179222', 'https://openalex.org/W2115235932', 'https://openalex.org/W2116548822', 'https://openalex.org/W2117388325', 'https://openalex.org/W2117772438', 'https://openalex.org/W2120463627', 'https://openalex.org/W2122351989', 'https://openalex.org/W2127611985', 'https://openalex.org/W2131511868', 'https://openalex.org/W2137665214', 'https://openalex.org/W2137749186', 'https://openalex.org/W2144264917', 'https://openalex.org/W2144857390', 'https://openalex.org/W2146098592', 'https://openalex.org/W2154675618', 'https://openalex.org/W2157708426', 'https://openalex.org/W2160084442', 'https://openalex.org/W2163005034', 'https://openalex.org/W2171283724', 'https://openalex.org/W4245247839'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2470108822', 'https://openalex.org/W2145520740', 'https://openalex.org/W2135411083', 'https://openalex.org/W2132644071', 'https://openalex.org/W2111528365', 'https://openalex.org/W2110412791', 'https://openalex.org/W2108337274', 'https://openalex.org/W2099421377', 'https://openalex.org/W1970386319', 'https://openalex.org/W18673665'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'SopE': [0, 98, 109], 'is': [1, 12, 92, 126], 'a': [2, 21, 115], 'bacteriophage-encoded': [3], 'effector': [4], 'protein': [5], 'of': [6, 17, 97], 'Salmonella': [7, 74], 'enterica': [8], 'serovar': [9], 'Typhimurium': [10], 'that': [11, 67, 108, 124], 'translocated': [13], 'into': [14], 'the': [15, 73, 95, 100, 127], 'cytosol': [16], 'eukaryotic': [18], 'cells': [19], 'by': [20], 'type': [22], 'III': [23], 'secretion': [24, 96], 'system': [25], '(TTSS)': [26], '(W.-D.': [27], 'Hardt,': [28], 'H.': [29, 51], 'Urlaub,': [30], 'and': [31, 53, 84], 'J.': [32, 85, 88], 'E.': [33, 54, 55, 86], 'Galán,': [34, 87], 'Proc.': [35], 'Natl.': [36], 'Acad.': [37], 'Sci.': [38], 'USA': [39], '95:2574-2579,': [40], '1998;': [41], 'M.': [42, 50], 'W.': [43], 'Wood,': [44], 'R.': [45], 'Rosqvist,': [46], 'P.': [47], 'B.': [48], 'Mullan,': [49], 'Edwards,': [52], 'Galyov,': [56], 'Mol.': [57], 'Microbiol.': [58], '22:327-338,': [59], '1996).': [60], 'In': [61], 'this': [62], 'study,': [63], 'we': [64], 'provide': [65], 'evidence': [66], 'an': [68], 'unlinked': [69], 'gene': [70], 'carried': [71], 'within': [72], 'pathogenicity': [75], 'island': [76], '1': [77], '(SPI-1),': [78], 'invB': [79], '(K.': [80], 'Eichelberg,': [81], 'C.': [82], 'Ginocchio,': [83], 'Bacteriol.': [89], '176:4501-4510,': [90], '1994),': [91], 'required': [93], 'for': [94, 130], 'through': [99, 114], 'SPI-1': [101], 'TTSS.': [102], 'Furthermore,': [103], 'far-Western': [104], 'blotting': [105], 'analysis': [106], 'shows': [107], 'directly': [110], 'interacts': [111], 'with': [112], 'InvB': [113, 125], 'domain': [116], 'located': [117], 'at': [118], 'its': [119], 'amino': [120], 'terminus.': [121], 'We': [122], 'conclude': [123], 'TTSS-associated': [128], 'chaperone': [129], 'SopE.': [131]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2099421377', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-17T07:04:52.938058', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}