Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2096441753', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.216', 'title': 'A moving frame of reference algorithm for fluid/structure interaction of rotating and translating bodies', 'display_name': 'A moving frame of reference algorithm for fluid/structure interaction of rotating and translating bodies', 'publication_year': 2001, 'publication_date': '2001-12-14', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2096441753', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.216', 'mag': '2096441753'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.216', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S155225502', 'display_name': 'International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids', 'issn_l': '0271-2091', 'issn': ['0271-2091', '1097-0363'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'http://spiral.imperial.ac.uk/bitstream/10044/1/386/1/A%20moving%20frame%20of%20reference.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100435342', 'display_name': 'Ling Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4026-0216'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47508984', 'display_name': 'Imperial College London', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041kmwe10', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47508984']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'L. Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BY, U.K.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BY, U.K.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47508984']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061350734', 'display_name': 'Spencer J. Sherwin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7681-2820'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47508984', 'display_name': 'Imperial College London', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041kmwe10', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47508984']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. J. Sherwin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BY, U.K.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BY, U.K.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47508984']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5010541598', 'display_name': 'Peter Bearman', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3110-5190'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47508984', 'display_name': 'Imperial College London', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041kmwe10', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47508984']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'P. W. Bearman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BY, U.K.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Aeronautics, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BY, U.K.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47508984']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4220, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4220, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.809, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 79, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.945223, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '38', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '187', 'last_page': '206'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11254', 'display_name': 'Fluid Dynamics and Vibration Analysis', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11254', 'display_name': 'Fluid Dynamics and Vibration Analysis', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11371', 'display_name': 'Wind and Air Flow Studies', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2305', 'display_name': 'Environmental Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12206', 'display_name': 'Vibration and Dynamic Analysis', 'score': 0.9989, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2207', 'display_name': 'Control and Systems Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/solver', 'display_name': 'Solver', 'score': 0.5767834}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fluid–structure-interaction', 'display_name': 'Fluid–structure interaction', 'score': 0.5636606}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778770139', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1966904', 'display_name': 'Solver', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5767834}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C182748727', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178932', 'display_name': 'Reynolds number', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5731664}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779126057', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478010', 'display_name': 'Fluid–structure interaction', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5636606}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140820882', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732722', 'display_name': 'Vortex', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.55131024}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104114177', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782', 'display_name': 'Motion (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51790494}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1633027', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815820', 'display_name': 'Computational fluid dynamics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5117993}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154954056', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1604164', 'display_name': 'Transverse plane', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49386936}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.48117432}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C172849965', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3148875', 'display_name': 'Reference frame', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46442974}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145980571', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192788', 'display_name': 'Rigid body', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4436946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38349280', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290', 'display_name': 'Flow (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42195255}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40370643}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126042441', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888', 'display_name': 'Frame (networking)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4029727}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135628077', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184', 'display_name': 'Finite element method', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.40129894}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39903498}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.39634606}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.38881993}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.367652}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20407057}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C196558001', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132', 'display_name': 'Turbulence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.19176304}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17953742}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66938386', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538', 'display_name': 'Structural engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17483512}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126255220', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495', 'display_name': 'Mathematical optimization', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10546899}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.216', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S155225502', 'display_name': 'International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids', 'issn_l': '0271-2091', 'issn': ['0271-2091', '1097-0363'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/386', 'pdf_url': 'http://spiral.imperial.ac.uk/bitstream/10044/1/386/1/A%20moving%20frame%20of%20reference.pdf', 'source': None, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/386', 'pdf_url': 'http://spiral.imperial.ac.uk/bitstream/10044/1/386/1/A%20moving%20frame%20of%20reference.pdf', 'source': None, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Sustainable cities and communities', 'score': 0.45, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 19, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W135498332', 'https://openalex.org/W1493181950', 'https://openalex.org/W1518826977', 'https://openalex.org/W1967832514', 'https://openalex.org/W1978615967', 'https://openalex.org/W2000194797', 'https://openalex.org/W2003408966', 'https://openalex.org/W2025541726', 'https://openalex.org/W2063034837', 'https://openalex.org/W2063517328', 'https://openalex.org/W2064668551', 'https://openalex.org/W2073839654', 'https://openalex.org/W2101632249', 'https://openalex.org/W2104884500', 'https://openalex.org/W2110385488', 'https://openalex.org/W2125410786', 'https://openalex.org/W2168035913', 'https://openalex.org/W4206838756', 'https://openalex.org/W4212789472'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W68941528', 'https://openalex.org/W4255427455', 'https://openalex.org/W4206451355', 'https://openalex.org/W2980241086', 'https://openalex.org/W2559806270', 'https://openalex.org/W2465781429', 'https://openalex.org/W2404024257', 'https://openalex.org/W2186864281', 'https://openalex.org/W1966025497', 'https://openalex.org/W1526455308'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'A': [1, 27], 'mathematical': [2], 'and': [3, 29, 69, 75, 99], 'numerical': [4], 'formulation': [5, 51, 87], 'is': [6, 35, 52, 84, 88], 'derived': [7], 'for': [8], 'fluid/structure': [9], 'interaction': [10], 'problems': [11], 'involving': [12], 'arbitrary': [13], 'geometries': [14], 'relevant': [15], 'to': [16, 24, 37, 40], 'the': [17, 38, 73, 102], 'simulation': [18], 'of': [19, 33, 59, 65, 81, 104], 'bridge': [20], 'deck': [21], 'instabilities': [22], 'due': [23], 'cross': [25], 'winds.': [26], 'translating': [28], 'rotating': [30], 'moving': [31], 'frame': [32], 'reference': [34], 'attached': [36], 'body': [39, 93], 'utilize': [41], 'an': [42], 'efficient': [43], 'fixed': [44], 'mesh': [45], 'spectral/': [46], 'hp': [47], 'element': [48], 'solver.': [49], 'The': [50, 78, 86], 'validated': [53], 'against': [54], 'experiments': [55], 'with': [56], 'flow': [57], 'simulations': [58], 'circular': [60], 'cylinders': [61], 'at': [62, 94], 'Reynolds': [63], 'numbers': [64], '100–400': [66], 'undergoing': [67], 'free': [68, 100], 'forced': [70, 98], 'motion': [71, 101], 'in': [72], 'transverse': [74], 'in‐line': [76], 'directions.': [77], 'well‐documented': [79], 'phenomena': [80], 'vortex': [82], 'lock‐in': [83], 'captured.': [85], 'then': [89], 'applied': [90], 'a': [91], 'rectangular': [92], 'Re': [95], '=250': [96], 'under': [97], 'latter': [103], 'which': [105], 'demonstrates': [106], 'torsional': [107], 'galloping.': [108], 'Copyright': [109], '©': [110], '2002': [111], 'John': [112], 'Wiley': [113], '&': [114], 'Sons,': [115], 'Ltd.': [116]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2096441753', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-05T15:55:51.418119', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}