Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2095745334', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.050342', 'title': 'Malnutrition and health in developing countries', 'display_name': 'Malnutrition and health in developing countries', 'publication_year': 2005, 'publication_date': '2005-08-02', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2095745334', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.050342', 'mag': '2095745334', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16076825', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1180662'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.050342', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.cmaj.ca/content/cmaj/173/3/279.full.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4362743', 'display_name': 'Canadian Medical Association Journal', 'issn_l': '0820-3946', 'issn': ['0820-3946', '1488-2329'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320072', 'host_organization_name': 'Canadian Medical Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320072'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Canadian Medical Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.cmaj.ca/content/cmaj/173/3/279.full.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047859834', 'display_name': 'Olaf Müller', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7852-3088'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I223822909', 'display_name': 'Heidelberg University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/038t36y30', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I223822909']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'O. Muller', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Tropical Hygiene and Public Health, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Tropical Hygiene and Public Health, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I223822909']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5047859834'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I223822909'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3500, 'currency': 'CAD', 'value_usd': 2553, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 3500, 'currency': 'CAD', 'value_usd': 2553, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 3.442, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 1177, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.996124, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '173', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '279', 'last_page': '286'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10596', 'display_name': 'Maternal and Child Nutrition in Developing Countries', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2916', 'display_name': 'Nutrition and Dietetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/29', 'display_name': 'Nursing'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10596', 'display_name': 'Maternal and Child Nutrition in Developing Countries', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2916', 'display_name': 'Nutrition and Dietetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/29', 'display_name': 'Nursing'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10452', 'display_name': 'Regulation of Iron Metabolism and Anemia', 'score': 0.982, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2720', 'display_name': 'Hematology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10209', 'display_name': 'Global Maternal and Child Health Outcomes', 'score': 0.969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/marasmus', 'display_name': 'Marasmus', 'score': 0.65292096}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/malnutrition-impacts', 'display_name': 'Malnutrition Impacts', 'score': 0.609711}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-and-child-undernutrition', 'display_name': 'Maternal and Child Undernutrition', 'score': 0.520645}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/micronutrient-deficiency', 'display_name': 'Micronutrient deficiency', 'score': 0.43179268}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrition-disorders', 'display_name': 'Nutrition Disorders', 'score': 0.42348668}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C551997983', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12167', 'display_name': 'Malnutrition', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8801174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6974809}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C14522933', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q531507', 'display_name': 'Micronutrient', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.66870975}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776672725', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582904', 'display_name': 'Marasmus', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.65292096}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.63509846}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C83864248', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323', 'display_name': 'Developing country', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56163514}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C27415008', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382', 'display_name': 'Psychological intervention', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52176386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781184604', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213151', 'display_name': 'Kwashiorkor', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.51112896}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779613291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4082071', 'display_name': 'Protein–energy malnutrition', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4963761}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C189326681', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294', 'display_name': 'Poverty', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49533334}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778596745', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6839792', 'display_name': 'Micronutrient deficiency', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43179268}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908544876', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12167', 'display_name': 'Nutrition Disorders', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.42348668}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187212893', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34588897}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.30851877}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.28395045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159110408', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176', 'display_name': 'Nursing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08649886}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2986817661', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185698', 'display_name': 'Research methodology', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D017281', 'descriptor_name': 'Cost of Illness', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003906', 'descriptor_name': 'Developing Countries', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006293', 'descriptor_name': 'Health Promotion', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018977', 'descriptor_name': 'Micronutrients', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000172', 'qualifier_name': 'deficiency', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011502', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein-Energy Malnutrition', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011634', 'descriptor_name': 'Public Health', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005527', 'descriptor_name': 'Food, Fortified', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015994', 'descriptor_name': 'Incidence', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018977', 'descriptor_name': 'Micronutrients', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010353', 'descriptor_name': 'Patient Education as Topic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011203', 'descriptor_name': 'Poverty', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011502', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein-Energy Malnutrition', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011502', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein-Energy Malnutrition', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000517', 'qualifier_name': 'prevention & control', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011502', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein-Energy Malnutrition', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011502', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein-Energy Malnutrition', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012424', 'descriptor_name': 'Rural Population', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.050342', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.cmaj.ca/content/cmaj/173/3/279.full.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4362743', 'display_name': 'Canadian Medical Association Journal', 'issn_l': '0820-3946', 'issn': ['0820-3946', '1488-2329'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320072', 'host_organization_name': 'Canadian Medical Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320072'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Canadian Medical Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc1180662', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc1180662?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1180662', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16076825', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.050342', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.cmaj.ca/content/cmaj/173/3/279.full.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4362743', 'display_name': 'Canadian Medical Association Journal', 'issn_l': '0820-3946', 'issn': ['0820-3946', '1488-2329'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320072', 'host_organization_name': 'Canadian Medical Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320072'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Canadian Medical Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2', 'score': 0.44}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 139, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1471841258', 'https://openalex.org/W1489044670', 'https://openalex.org/W1513279392', 'https://openalex.org/W151690373', 'https://openalex.org/W1531212400', 'https://openalex.org/W1537428949', 'https://openalex.org/W1542476174', 'https://openalex.org/W158289160', 'https://openalex.org/W1649082474', 'https://openalex.org/W1678627796', 'https://openalex.org/W1877913894', 'https://openalex.org/W1901260724', 'https://openalex.org/W1904644158', 'https://openalex.org/W1916993964', 'https://openalex.org/W1943607432', 'https://openalex.org/W1962658604', 'https://openalex.org/W1963181779', 'https://openalex.org/W1969099805', 'https://openalex.org/W1978106534', 'https://openalex.org/W1982495095', 'https://openalex.org/W1983889809', 'https://openalex.org/W1985149385', 'https://openalex.org/W1986139763', 'https://openalex.org/W1992412987', 'https://openalex.org/W1994305991', 'https://openalex.org/W2001547737', 'https://openalex.org/W2003140509', 'https://openalex.org/W2003184086', 'https://openalex.org/W2003614243', 'https://openalex.org/W2004462344', 'https://openalex.org/W2007491524', 'https://openalex.org/W2010524556', 'https://openalex.org/W2019823288', 'https://openalex.org/W2020049004', 'https://openalex.org/W2022368531', 'https://openalex.org/W2024300573', 'https://openalex.org/W2025053010', 'https://openalex.org/W2031322208', 'https://openalex.org/W2035863069', 'https://openalex.org/W2041661559', 'https://openalex.org/W2042586324', 'https://openalex.org/W2043190407', 'https://openalex.org/W2046779745', 'https://openalex.org/W2048589248', 'https://openalex.org/W2051206108', 'https://openalex.org/W2055345476', 'https://openalex.org/W2056949610', 'https://openalex.org/W2058619337', 'https://openalex.org/W2060355445', 'https://openalex.org/W2062154809', 'https://openalex.org/W2063792345', 'https://openalex.org/W2066339009', 'https://openalex.org/W2068063672', 'https://openalex.org/W2068257513', 'https://openalex.org/W2071933644', 'https://openalex.org/W2079712249', 'https://openalex.org/W2080338855', 'https://openalex.org/W2085127080', 'https://openalex.org/W2090018948', 'https://openalex.org/W2091932128', 'https://openalex.org/W2092699198', 'https://openalex.org/W2093070911', 'https://openalex.org/W2096042369', 'https://openalex.org/W2097570527', 'https://openalex.org/W2097874240', 'https://openalex.org/W2099020549', 'https://openalex.org/W2103574469', 'https://openalex.org/W2104108841', 'https://openalex.org/W2106549778', 'https://openalex.org/W2107698994', 'https://openalex.org/W2110590962', 'https://openalex.org/W2112230686', 'https://openalex.org/W2112944848', 'https://openalex.org/W2113212429', 'https://openalex.org/W2115431962', 'https://openalex.org/W2115517662', 'https://openalex.org/W2116818625', 'https://openalex.org/W2118828223', 'https://openalex.org/W2123813257', 'https://openalex.org/W2123951229', 'https://openalex.org/W2124983108', 'https://openalex.org/W2127654100', 'https://openalex.org/W2128761719', 'https://openalex.org/W2130968135', 'https://openalex.org/W2131262650', 'https://openalex.org/W2135738352', 'https://openalex.org/W2138534370', 'https://openalex.org/W2138620603', 'https://openalex.org/W2139808892', 'https://openalex.org/W2144588442', 'https://openalex.org/W2145316042', 'https://openalex.org/W2145982602', 'https://openalex.org/W2146517647', 'https://openalex.org/W2148335411', 'https://openalex.org/W2155514999', 'https://openalex.org/W2157729745', 'https://openalex.org/W2161135836', 'https://openalex.org/W2162041078', 'https://openalex.org/W2162334426', 'https://openalex.org/W2163612020', 'https://openalex.org/W2164633309', 'https://openalex.org/W2164688432', 'https://openalex.org/W2165523967', 'https://openalex.org/W2168126284', 'https://openalex.org/W2168991034', 'https://openalex.org/W2169392134', 'https://openalex.org/W2171507593', 'https://openalex.org/W2172022416', 'https://openalex.org/W2280137747', 'https://openalex.org/W2285716329', 'https://openalex.org/W2317802202', 'https://openalex.org/W2336453804', 'https://openalex.org/W2347935682', 'https://openalex.org/W2395487309', 'https://openalex.org/W2435349493', 'https://openalex.org/W255696370', 'https://openalex.org/W2735288736', 'https://openalex.org/W2770829945', 'https://openalex.org/W2898880261', 'https://openalex.org/W2910200112', 'https://openalex.org/W3021778177', 'https://openalex.org/W3022274619', 'https://openalex.org/W365024641', 'https://openalex.org/W387085543', 'https://openalex.org/W4206152428', 'https://openalex.org/W4236145611', 'https://openalex.org/W4236615850', 'https://openalex.org/W4243208955', 'https://openalex.org/W4246001938', 'https://openalex.org/W4250366260', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W4300420051', 'https://openalex.org/W4385561750', 'https://openalex.org/W4385561799', 'https://openalex.org/W64844056', 'https://openalex.org/W652358489', 'https://openalex.org/W70680021', 'https://openalex.org/W7545365', 'https://openalex.org/W91726669'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3213900089', 'https://openalex.org/W2921552825', 'https://openalex.org/W2489860978', 'https://openalex.org/W2409136021', 'https://openalex.org/W239067139', 'https://openalex.org/W2318006104', 'https://openalex.org/W2116169994', 'https://openalex.org/W2102746051', 'https://openalex.org/W1966262450', 'https://openalex.org/W159461866'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'MALNUTRITION,': [0], 'WITH': [1], 'ITS': [2], '2': [3, 51], 'CONSTITUENTS': [4], 'of': [5, 35, 37, 53, 69, 80, 163, 220], 'protein–energy': [6], 'malnutrition': [7, 70, 97, 132], 'and': [8, 31, 40, 48, 63, 83, 120, 158, 195, 202, 222], 'micronutrient': [9, 142, 175], 'deficiencies,': [10], 'continues': [11], 'to': [12, 116, 128, 137, 180, 209], 'be': [13, 146, 186], 'a': [14, 77, 89, 169], 'major': [15], 'health': [16, 118, 196], 'burden': [17], 'in': [18, 58, 71, 99, 108, 124], 'developing': [19, 72], 'countries.': [20, 73], 'It': [21], 'is': [22, 213], 'globally': [23], 'the': [24, 66, 200, 217], 'most': [25, 105], 'important': [26], 'risk': [27], 'factor': [28], 'for': [29, 95], 'illness': [30], 'death,': [32], 'with': [33, 165, 216], 'hundreds': [34], 'millions': [36], 'pregnant': [38], 'women': [39], 'young': [41], 'children': [42], 'particularly': [43], 'affected.': [44], 'Apart': [45], 'from': [46, 134], 'marasmus': [47], 'kwashiorkor': [49], '(the': [50], 'forms': [52], 'protein–': [54, 130], 'energy': [55, 131], 'malnutrition),': [56], 'deficiencies': [57, 143], 'iron,': [59], 'iodine,': [60], 'vitamin': [61], 'A': [62], 'zinc': [64], 'are': [65, 121], 'main': [67], 'manifestations': [68], 'In': [74], 'these': [75], 'communities,': [76], 'high': [78], 'prevalence': [79], 'poor': [81], 'diet': [82], 'infectious': [84], 'disease': [85], 'regularly': [86], 'unites': [87], 'into': [88], 'vicious': [90], 'circle.': [91], 'Although': [92], 'treatment': [93], 'protocols': [94], 'severe': [96], 'have': [98, 111, 178], 'recent': [100], 'years': [101], 'become': [102], 'more': [103], 'efficient,': [104], 'patients': [106], '(especially': [107], 'rural': [109], 'areas)': [110], 'little': [112], 'or': [113], 'no': [114], 'access': [115], 'formal': [117], 'services': [119], 'never': [122], 'seen': [123], 'such': [125, 151, 189], 'settings.': [126], 'Interventions': [127], 'prevent': [129], 'range': [133], 'promoting': [135], 'breast-feeding': [136], 'food': [138, 221], 'supplementation': [139, 176], 'schemes,': [140], 'whereas': [141], 'would': [144], 'best': [145], 'addressed': [147], 'through': [148, 155], 'food-based': [149], 'strategies': [150], 'as': [152], 'dietary': [153], 'diversification': [154], 'home': [156], 'gardens': [157], 'small': [159], 'livestock.': [160], 'The': [161], 'fortification': [162], 'salt': [164], 'iodine': [166], 'has': [167], 'been': [168], 'global': [170], 'success': [171], 'story,': [172], 'but': [173], 'other': [174], 'schemes': [177], 'yet': [179], 'reach': [181], 'vulnerable': [182], 'populations': [183], 'sufficiently.': [184], 'To': [185, 198], 'effective,': [187], 'all': [188], 'interventions': [190], 'require': [191], 'accompanying': [192], 'nutrition-education': [193], 'campaigns': [194], 'interventions.': [197], 'achieve': [199], 'hunger-': [201], 'malnutrition-related': [203], 'Millennium': [204], 'Development': [205], 'Goals,': [206], 'we': [207], 'need': [208], 'address': [210], 'poverty,': [211], 'which': [212], 'clearly': [214], 'associated': [215], 'insecure': [218], 'supply': [219], 'nutrition.': [223]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2095745334', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 51}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 70}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 81}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 92}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 93}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 89}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 95}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 74}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 67}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 68}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 52}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 75}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 44}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-18T21:57:39.371623', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}