Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2091283970', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb03013.x', 'title': 'Attenuation of Erythemal Effective Irradiance by Cloudiness at Low and High Altitude in the Alpine Region', 'display_name': 'Attenuation of Erythemal Effective Irradiance by Cloudiness at Low and High Altitude in the Alpine Region', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2091283970', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb03013.x', 'mag': '2091283970'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb03013.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S61245073', 'display_name': 'Photochemistry and Photobiology', 'issn_l': '0031-8655', 'issn': ['0031-8655', '1751-1097'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077607973', 'display_name': 'M. Blumthaler', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I190249584', 'display_name': 'Universität Innsbruck', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/054pv6659', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190249584']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I143397708', 'display_name': 'Innsbruck Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pt86f80', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I143397708']}], 'countries': ['AT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mario Blumthaler', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['1nstitute of Medical Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '1nstitute of Medical Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I190249584', 'https://openalex.org/I143397708']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008530418', 'display_name': 'W. Ambach', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I143397708', 'display_name': 'Innsbruck Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pt86f80', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I143397708']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I190249584', 'display_name': 'Universität Innsbruck', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/054pv6659', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190249584']}], 'countries': ['AT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Walter Ambach', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['1nstitute of Medical Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '1nstitute of Medical Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I143397708', 'https://openalex.org/I190249584']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5036050002', 'display_name': 'Alexander Cede', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7905-3954'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I143397708', 'display_name': 'Innsbruck Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pt86f80', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I143397708']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I190249584', 'display_name': 'Universität Innsbruck', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/054pv6659', 'country_code': 'AT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I190249584']}], 'countries': ['AT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Alexander Cede', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['1nstitute of Medical Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '1nstitute of Medical Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I143397708', 'https://openalex.org/I190249584']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5045537234', 'display_name': 'J. Staehelin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7861-1889'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I35440088', 'display_name': 'ETH Zurich', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05a28rw58', 'country_code': 'CH', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799323385', 'https://openalex.org/I35440088']}], 'countries': ['CH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Johannes Staehelin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute for Atmospheric Physics, ETH‐Hönggerberg, Zurich, Switzerland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute for Atmospheric Physics, ETH‐Hönggerberg, Zurich, Switzerland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I35440088']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4120, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4120, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.364, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 29, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.739702, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 87, 'max': 88}, 'biblio': {'volume': '63', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '193', 'last_page': '196'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10347', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric aerosols and clouds', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10347', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric aerosols and clouds', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10075', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols', 'score': 0.9986, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10766', 'display_name': 'Urban Heat Island Mitigation', 'score': 0.9954, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2305', 'display_name': 'Environmental Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46423501', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830654', 'display_name': 'Irradiance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.91817415}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206887242', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830457', 'display_name': 'Cloud cover', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.773158}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7474491}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91586092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric sciences', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6786014}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6350597', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339495', 'display_name': 'Altitude (triangle)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5163049}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49204034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139', 'display_name': 'Climatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5105411}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47744495}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9695528', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7556707', 'display_name': 'Solar irradiance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45226282}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.16094431}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.15127006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.124358624}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C79974875', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639', 'display_name': 'Cloud computing', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.12060115}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09233999}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.082978904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb03013.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S61245073', 'display_name': 'Photochemistry and Photobiology', 'issn_l': '0031-8655', 'issn': ['0031-8655', '1751-1097'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Life below water', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14', 'score': 0.87}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 18, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1577568780', 'https://openalex.org/W1593235173', 'https://openalex.org/W1973147563', 'https://openalex.org/W1983357101', 'https://openalex.org/W1985275293', 'https://openalex.org/W1992245563', 'https://openalex.org/W1999182952', 'https://openalex.org/W2000664064', 'https://openalex.org/W2001846989', 'https://openalex.org/W2006488171', 'https://openalex.org/W2036197350', 'https://openalex.org/W2045784781', 'https://openalex.org/W2070259289', 'https://openalex.org/W2086821336', 'https://openalex.org/W2103983685', 'https://openalex.org/W2336047139', 'https://openalex.org/W2337846238', 'https://openalex.org/W4301804968'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4322211974', 'https://openalex.org/W3106902037', 'https://openalex.org/W3104379783', 'https://openalex.org/W2504838903', 'https://openalex.org/W2154548751', 'https://openalex.org/W2131174359', 'https://openalex.org/W2104775196', 'https://openalex.org/W2088037694', 'https://openalex.org/W1530649511', 'https://openalex.org/W1518830230'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract—': [0], 'The': [1, 47, 70, 112], 'transmittance': [2, 72, 114], 'of': [3, 11, 49, 56, 67, 76, 115, 126, 144, 153], 'cloudiness': [4, 51, 104], 'was': [5], 'examined': [6], 'for': [7, 30, 43, 73, 140], 'the': [8, 31, 44, 53, 65, 95, 98, 127, 141], 'daily': [9, 54, 74, 142], 'totals': [10, 55, 75, 143], 'global': [12, 17, 57, 77, 116, 145], 'erythemal': [13, 58, 78, 117], 'effective': [14, 59, 79, 118], 'irradiance': [15, 19, 60, 80, 119, 147], 'and': [16, 34, 36, 88, 97, 108], 'total': [18, 146], 'in': [20, 83, 130, 134], 'Innsbruck': [21, 84], '(577': [22, 85], 'm': [23, 40, 86, 93], 'above': [24], 'sea': [25], 'level': [26], '[a.s.l.],': [27], 'Western': [28], 'Austria)': [29], 'periods': [32], '1981‐1988': [33], '1993‐1994': [35], 'at': [37, 90, 102, 120], 'Jungfraujoch': [38, 91, 121], '(3576': [39, 92], 'a.s.l.,': [41], 'Switzerland)': [42], 'period': [45], '1981‐1990.': [46], 'influence': [48, 66], 'varying': [50, 68], 'on': [52], 'is': [61, 81], 'considerably': [62], 'greater': [63, 113], 'than': [64, 133], 'ozone.': [69], 'lowest': [71], '9.4%': [82], 'a.s.l.)': [87], '23.5%': [89], 'a.s.l.);': [94], 'median': [96], '25‐75': [99], 'percentile': [100], 'range': [101], '10/10': [103], 'are': [105], '41.8%': [106], '(28.9‐56.7%)': [107], '76.8%': [109], '(63.5‐86.1%),': [110], 'respectively.': [111], 'originates': [122], 'from': [123], 'smaller': [124], 'thickness': [125], 'cloud': [128], 'layer': [129], 'high': [131], 'mountains': [132], 'valleys.': [135], 'Similar': [136], 'transmittances': [137], 'were': [138], 'obtained': [139], '(300‐3000': [148], 'nm)': [149], 'as': [150], 'a': [151], 'function': [152], 'cloudiness.': [154]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2091283970', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-09T09:13:33.559629', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}