Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2090789468', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410x.2003.04893.x', 'title': 'Small cell carcinoma of the bladder', 'display_name': 'Small cell carcinoma of the bladder', 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-06-24', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2090789468', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410x.2003.04893.x', 'mag': '2090789468', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15217423'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410x.2003.04893.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S191188855', 'display_name': 'BJU International', 'issn_l': '1464-4096', 'issn': ['1464-4096', '1464-410X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5010285010', 'display_name': 'Paul Sved', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Paul Sved', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Urology and'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Urology and', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5110556009', 'display_name': 'Pablo Gómez', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Pablo Gomez', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Urology and'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Urology and', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042739565', 'display_name': 'Marugesan Manoharan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marugesan Manoharan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Urology and'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Urology and', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5038403506', 'display_name': 'Francisco Civantos', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1648-0868'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145608581', 'display_name': 'University of Miami', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02dgjyy92', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Francisco Civantos', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Pathology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Pathology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I145608581']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5107973008', 'display_name': 'Mark S. Soloway', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4323-9623'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mark S. Soloway', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Urology and'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Urology and', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.057, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 93, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.863343, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '94', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '12', 'last_page': '17'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10754', 'display_name': 'Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10754', 'display_name': 'Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12334', 'display_name': 'Lung Cancer Research Studies', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2730', 'display_name': 'Oncology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12505', 'display_name': 'Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2730', 'display_name': 'Oncology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/miami', 'display_name': 'Miami', 'score': 0.83806455}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2606647', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6827257', 'display_name': 'Miami', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.83806455}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126894567', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650', 'display_name': 'Urology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5567771}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5445048}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4637535}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.12614682}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159390177', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265', 'display_name': 'Soil science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D018288', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Small Cell', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001749', 'descriptor_name': 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018288', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Small Cell', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018288', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Small Cell', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018288', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Small Cell', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002869', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromosome Aberrations', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007150', 'descriptor_name': 'Immunohistochemistry', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007150', 'descriptor_name': 'Immunohistochemistry', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016896', 'descriptor_name': 'Treatment Outcome', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001749', 'descriptor_name': 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001749', 'descriptor_name': 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001749', 'descriptor_name': 'Urinary Bladder Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410x.2003.04893.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S191188855', 'display_name': 'BJU International', 'issn_l': '1464-4096', 'issn': ['1464-4096', '1464-410X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15217423', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 36, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W131941291', 'https://openalex.org/W1925927604', 'https://openalex.org/W1963786241', 'https://openalex.org/W1964520355', 'https://openalex.org/W1970297944', 'https://openalex.org/W1971226003', 'https://openalex.org/W1978557133', 'https://openalex.org/W1985218466', 'https://openalex.org/W1988586595', 'https://openalex.org/W1989463024', 'https://openalex.org/W1990791654', 'https://openalex.org/W1996387968', 'https://openalex.org/W1999067497', 'https://openalex.org/W2013969609', 'https://openalex.org/W2018990535', 'https://openalex.org/W2025072593', 'https://openalex.org/W2026490757', 'https://openalex.org/W2034937769', 'https://openalex.org/W2041783025', 'https://openalex.org/W2047930003', 'https://openalex.org/W2048336016', 'https://openalex.org/W2052723360', 'https://openalex.org/W2054263245', 'https://openalex.org/W2057545666', 'https://openalex.org/W2060869420', 'https://openalex.org/W2066115471', 'https://openalex.org/W2069002789', 'https://openalex.org/W2070234381', 'https://openalex.org/W2073446778', 'https://openalex.org/W2082943434', 'https://openalex.org/W2085267918', 'https://openalex.org/W2095245937', 'https://openalex.org/W2124663059', 'https://openalex.org/W2151073581', 'https://openalex.org/W4231423721', 'https://openalex.org/W4246900409'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4389568370', 'https://openalex.org/W4238016385', 'https://openalex.org/W3118362297', 'https://openalex.org/W3108674512', 'https://openalex.org/W3032375762', 'https://openalex.org/W3031052312', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2586801360', 'https://openalex.org/W2080531066', 'https://openalex.org/W1995515455'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'BJU': [0], 'InternationalVolume': [1], '94,': [2], 'Issue': [3], '1': [4, 276], 'p.': [5], '12-17': [6, 1166], 'Small': [7, 299, 345, 430, 478, 504, 536, 565, 615, 728, 922, 1022, 1115], 'cell': [8, 282, 300, 320, 346, 375, 431, 479, 505, 537, 566, 597, 616, 665, 711, 729, 751, 780, 804, 836, 869, 901, 923, 957, 998, 1023, 1054, 1094, 1116], 'carcinoma': [9, 301, 321, 347, 376, 432, 480, 507, 539, 567, 598, 617, 625, 666, 690, 712, 730, 752, 805, 837, 870, 902, 924, 958, 1024, 1055, 1095, 1117], 'of': [10, 18, 31, 44, 58, 61, 80, 86, 110, 123, 136, 150, 153, 172, 178, 226, 236, 249, 260, 302, 318, 322, 348, 359, 377, 382, 397, 401, 412, 433, 457, 481, 488, 508, 519, 540, 568, 573, 578, 599, 618, 630, 638, 658, 667, 687, 691, 708, 731, 753, 782, 806, 833, 838, 867, 871, 903, 925, 954, 959, 978, 1002, 1025, 1032, 1056, 1092, 1096, 1118, 1122, 1129, 1134, 1153], 'the': [11, 204, 242, 252, 303, 323, 349, 378, 402, 406, 413, 434, 482, 509, 541, 569, 692, 754, 783, 807, 839, 872, 904, 926, 960, 1026, 1057, 1097, 1119, 1130, 1154], 'bladder': [12, 304, 620, 669, 809, 841, 874, 928, 961, 1098], 'Paul': [13, 15, 105, 107], 'Sved,': [14, 106], 'Sved': [16, 108], 'Departments': [17, 30, 43, 79, 109, 122, 135, 171], 'Urology': [19, 32, 45, 81, 111, 124, 137, 173, 307, 602, 737], 'andSearch': [20, 33, 46, 112, 125, 138], 'for': [21, 34, 47, 66, 99, 113, 126, 139, 158, 191, 280, 995, 1150], 'more': [22, 35, 48, 67, 100, 114, 127, 140, 159, 192, 642], 'papers': [23, 36, 49, 68, 101, 115, 128, 141, 160, 193], 'by': [24, 37, 50, 69, 102, 116, 129, 142, 161, 194, 626, 875], 'this': [25, 38, 51, 70, 103, 117, 130, 143, 162, 195, 261], 'authorPablo': [26, 118], 'Gomez,': [27, 119], 'Pablo': [28, 120], 'Gomez': [29, 121], 'authorMarugesan': [39, 131], 'Manoharan,': [40, 132], 'Marugesan': [41, 133], 'Manoharan': [42, 134], 'authorFrancisco': [52, 144], 'Civantos,': [53, 145], 'Francisco': [54, 146], 'Civantos': [55, 147, 293], 'Pathology,': [56, 148], 'University': [57, 149], 'Miami': [59, 151], 'School': [60, 152], 'Medicine,': [62, 154], 'Miami,': [63, 92, 155, 184], 'Florida,': [64, 156], 'USASearch': [65, 157], 'authorMark': [71, 163], 'S.': [72, 77, 83, 164, 169, 175], 'Soloway,': [73, 84, 165, 176], 'Corresponding': [74, 166], 'Author': [75, 167], 'Mark': [76, 168], 'Soloway': [78, 170, 297], 'andMark': [82, 174], 'Department': [85, 177], 'Urology,': [87, 179], 'PO': [88, 180], 'Box': [89, 181], '016960': [90, 182], '(M814),': [91, 183], 'Florida': [93, 185], '33101,': [94, 186], 'USA.': [95, 187], 'e-mail:': [96, 188], '[email': [97, 189], 'protected]Search': [98, 190], 'author': [104, 196], 'First': [197], 'published:': [198], '24': [199, 850], 'June': [200], '2004': [201], 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410X.2003.04893.xCitations:': [202], '61Read': [203], 'full': [205, 216], 'textAboutPDF': [206], 'ToolsRequest': [207], 'permissionExport': [208], 'citationAdd': [209], 'to': [210, 232, 255, 1137], 'favoritesTrack': [211], 'citation': [212], 'ShareShare': [213], 'Give': [214], 'accessShare': [215, 218], 'text': [217], 'full-text': [219, 234, 258], 'accessPlease': [220], 'review': [221, 577, 1128], 'our': [222], 'Terms': [223, 246], 'and': [224, 228, 240, 247, 266, 305, 356, 395, 405, 409, 441, 516, 576, 641, 759, 802, 877, 932, 966, 1006, 1065, 1070, 1088, 1102, 1127, 1147], 'Conditions': [225, 248], 'Use': [227], 'check': [229], 'box': [230], 'below': [231, 254], 'share': [233, 256], 'version': [235, 259], 'article.I': [237], 'have': [238], 'read': [239], 'accept': [241], 'Wiley': [243], 'Online': [244], 'Library': [245], 'UseShareable': [250], 'LinkUse': [251], 'link': [253], 'a': [257, 272, 380, 635], 'article': [262], 'with': [263, 547, 810, 842, 930, 962, 1061, 1099, 1125, 1132], 'your': [264], 'friends': [265], 'colleagues.': [267], 'Learn': [268], 'more.Copy': [269], 'URL': [270], 'Share': [271], 'linkShare': [273], 'onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat': [274], 'REFERENCES': [275], 'Sandler': [277], 'AB.': [278], 'Chemotherapy': [279, 977], 'small': [281, 319, 374, 664, 710, 779, 801, 835, 868, 900, 956, 997, 1053, 1093], 'lung': [283, 979, 999], 'cancer.': [284, 980, 1000], 'Semin': [285, 1008], 'Oncol': [286, 846, 1009], '2003;': [287, 1010], '30:': [288, 1011], '9–25': [289], '2': [290], 'Abbas': [291], 'F,': [292, 294, 560], 'Benedetto': [295], 'P,': [296, 342, 947], 'MS.': [298], 'prostate.': [306], '1995;': [308, 387, 971], '46:': [309], '617–30': [310], '3': [311], 'Van': [312, 339], 'Hoeven': [313], 'KH,': [314], 'Artymyshyn': [315], 'RL.': [316], 'Cytology': [317], 'urinary': [324, 350, 483, 510, 542, 570, 600, 619, 668, 693, 732, 755, 784, 808, 840, 873, 905, 927, 1027], 'bladder.': [325, 351, 484, 511, 543, 571, 601, 733, 785, 906, 1028, 1058], 'Diag': [326], 'Cytopathol': [327, 696, 717], '1996;': [328], '14:': [329], '292–7': [330], '4': [331], 'Blomjous': [332], 'CEM,': [333], 'Vos': [334], 'W,': [335], 'De': [336], 'Voogt': [337], 'HJ,': [338], 'Der': [340], 'Valk': [341], 'Meijer': [343], 'CJLM.': [344], 'A': [352, 485, 512, 544, 1029], 'clinicopathologic,': [353], 'morphologic,': [354], 'immunohistochemical': [355, 515, 758], 'ultrastructural': [357, 517, 735], 'study': [358, 518, 546, 1031], '18': [360, 721], 'cases.': [361, 384, 490, 521, 581, 937, 1034], 'Cancer': [362, 491, 552, 763, 1073, 1106, 1139, 1157], '1989;': [363, 1140], '64:': [364, 1141], '1347–57': [365], '5': [366], 'Holmang': [367], 'S,': [368, 860, 893], 'Borghede': [369], 'G,': [370, 681], 'Johansson': [371], 'SL.': [372], 'Primary': [373], 'bladder:': [379, 1120], 'report': [381, 1121], '25': [383, 885], 'J': [385, 415, 444, 463, 523, 786, 880, 908, 969, 983, 1036], 'Urol': [386, 445, 583, 845, 881, 909, 939, 970, 1037], '153:': [388, 972], '1820–2': [389], '6': [390, 633, 661], 'Pearse': [391], 'A.': [392, 895], 'The': [393, 451], 'cytochemistry': [394], 'ultrastructure': [396], 'polypeptide': [398], 'hormone-producing': [399], 'cells': [400], 'APUD': [403], 'series': [404], 'embryologic,': [407], 'physiologic,': [408], 'pathologic': [410], 'implications': [411], 'concepts.': [414], 'Histochem': [416], 'Cytochem': [417], '1969;': [418], '17:': [419], '303–13': [420], '7': [421], 'Christopher': [422], 'ME,': [423], 'Seftel': [424], 'AD,': [425], 'Sorenson': [426], 'K,': [427, 854, 887, 889], 'Resnick': [428], 'M.': [429], 'genitourinary': [435, 1155], 'tract:': [436], 'an': [437], 'immunohistochemical,': [438], 'electron': [439, 760], 'microscopic': [440, 761], 'clinicopathological': [442, 1030], 'study.': [443, 736, 762], '1991;': [446], '146:': [447], '382–8': [448], '8': [449], 'WHO.': [450], 'World': [452], 'Health': [453], 'Organization': [454], 'Histological': [455], 'Typing': [456], 'Lung': [458], 'Tumours,': [459], '2nd': [460], 'edn.': [461], 'Am': [462, 522], 'Clin': [464], 'Pathol': [465, 525], '1982;': [466], '77:': [467], '123–36': [468], '9': [469], 'Grignon': [470], 'DJ,': [471, 1079], 'Ro': [472], 'JY,': [473], 'Ayala': [474, 746], 'AG': [475], 'et': [476, 502, 563, 613, 774, 920], 'al.': [477, 503, 564, 614, 775, 921], 'clinicopathologic': [486, 545], 'analysis': [487], '22': [489, 791], '1992;': [492, 603, 985], '69:': [493], '527–36': [494], '10': [495], 'Mills': [496], 'SE,': [497], 'Wolf': [498], 'JT,': [499, 1081], 'Weiss': [500], 'MA': [501], 'undifferentiated': [506, 834], 'light': [513], 'microscopic,': [514], '12': [520, 556], 'Surg': [524], '1987;': [526], '11:': [527], '606–17': [528], '11': [529], 'Ali': [530], 'SZ,': [531], 'Reuter': [532], 'VE,': [533], 'Zakowski': [534], 'MF.': [535], 'neuroendocrine': [538, 689, 1151], 'emphasis': [548], 'on': [549], 'cytologic': [550], 'features.': [551], '1997;': [553], '79:': [554], '356–61': [555], 'Trias': [557], 'I,': [558], 'Algaba': [559], 'Condom': [561], 'E': [562], 'Presentation': [572], '23': [574, 819], 'cases': [575, 1124], '134': [579], 'published': [580], 'Eur': [582, 938], '2001;': [584, 847, 910], '39:': [585, 604], '85–90': [586], '13': [587], 'Cheng': [588, 944], 'C,': [589], 'Nicholson': [590], 'A,': [591], 'Lowe': [592], 'DG,': [593], 'Kirby': [594], 'RS.': [595], 'Oat': [596, 750], '504–7': [605], '14': [606], 'Iczkowski': [607, 651], 'KA,': [608, 652], 'Shanks': [609, 653], 'JH,': [610, 654], 'Allsbrook': [611], 'WC': [612], 'is': [621], 'differentiated': [622], 'from': [623, 670, 713], 'urothelial': [624, 671], 'chromogranin': [627], 'expression,': [628, 634, 640], 'absence': [629], 'CD44': [631, 659], 'variant': [632, 660], 'unique': [636], 'pattern': [637], 'cytokeratin': [639], 'intense': [643], 'γ-enolase': [644], 'expression.': [645], 'Histopathology': [646, 675], '1999;': [647, 788, 816, 940], '35:': [648, 941], '150–6': [649], '15': [650], 'Bostwick': [655], 'DG.': [656], 'Loss': [657], 'expression': [662], 'differentiates': [663], '(transitional': [672], 'cell)': [673], 'carcinoma.': [674], '1998;': [676, 718], '32:': [677], '322–7': [678], '16': [679], 'Acs': [680], 'Gupta': [682], 'PK,': [683], 'Baloch': [684], 'ZW.': [685], 'Cytomorphology': [686], 'high-grade': [688], 'tract.': [694, 756, 1156], 'Diagn': [695, 716], '2000;': [697], '23:': [698], '92–6': [699], '17': [700], 'Shin': [701], 'HJC,': [702], 'Caraway': [703], 'NP.': [704], 'Fine-needle': [705], 'aspiration': [706], 'biopsy': [707], 'metastatic': [709, 955], 'extrapulmonary': [714], 'sites.': [715], '19:': [719], '177–81': [720], 'Kim': [722], 'CK,': [723], 'Lin': [724], 'JI,': [725, 1015], 'Tseng': [726], 'CH.': [727], 'An': [734, 757], '1984;': [738], '24:': [739], '384–6': [740], '19': [741], 'Ordonez': [742], 'NG,': [743], 'Khorsand': [744], 'J,': [745, 771], 'AG,': [747], 'Sneige': [748], 'N.': [749, 992], '1986;': [764], '58:': [765], '2519–30': [766], '20': [767], 'Terracciano': [768], 'L,': [769], 'Richter': [770], 'Tornillo': [772], 'L': [773], 'Chromosomal': [776], 'imbalances': [777], 'in': [778, 935], 'carcinomas': [781], 'Path': [787, 814], '189:': [789], '230–5': [790], 'Kuroda': [792], 'N,': [793, 891, 1019], 'Hayashi': [794], 'Y,': [795, 797, 852], 'Nishida': [796], 'Itoh': [798], 'H.': [799, 862], 'Combined': [800], 'transitional': [803], 'CA': [811], '19–9': [812], 'production.': [813], 'Int': [815, 879, 907], '49:': [817], '462–7': [818], 'Nejat': [820], 'RJ,': [821], 'Purohit': [822], 'R,': [823, 915], 'Goluboff': [824], 'ET,': [825], 'Petrylak': [826], 'D,': [827, 945], 'Rubin': [828], 'MA,': [829], 'Benson': [830], 'MC.': [831], 'Cure': [832], 'M-VAC': [843], 'chemotherapy.': [844, 1072], '6:': [848], '53–5': [849], 'Matsui': [851], 'Fujikawa': [853], 'Iwamura': [855], 'H,': [856, 858], 'Oka': [857], 'Fukuzawa': [859], 'Takeuchi': [861], 'Case': [863, 896], 'report.': [864, 897], 'Durable': [865], 'control': [866], 'gemcitabine': [876], 'paclitaxel.': [878], '2002;': [882, 1158], '9:': [883], '122–4': [884], 'Fujita': [886], 'Nishimura': [888], 'Nonomura': [890], 'Hirota': [892], 'Okuyama': [894], 'Early': [898], 'stage': [899], '8:': [911], '643–4': [912], '26': [913], 'Bastus': [914], 'Caballero': [916], 'JM,': [917], 'Gonzalez': [918], 'G': [919], 'treated': [929], 'chemotherapy': [931, 1101], 'radiotherapy:': [933], 'results': [934], 'five': [936, 1123], '323–6': [942], '27': [943], 'Unger': [946], 'Forscher': [948], 'CA,': [949], 'Fine': [950], 'E.': [951], 'Successful': [952, 1059], 'treatment': [953, 1060], 'methotrexate,': [963, 1067], 'vinblastine,': [964, 1068], 'doxorubicin': [965, 1069], 'cisplatin': [967, 1071], 'therapy.': [968, 1105], '417–9': [973], '28': [974], 'Ihde': [975], 'DC.': [976], 'N': [981], 'Eng': [982], 'Med': [984], '327:': [986], '1434–41': [987], '29': [988], 'Erridge': [989], 'SC,': [990], 'Murray': [991], 'Thoracic': [993], 'radiotherapy': [994], 'limited-stage': [996], 'Issues': [1001], 'timing,': [1003], 'volumes,': [1004], 'dose': [1005], 'fractionation.': [1007], '26–37': [1012], '30': [1013], 'Lopez': [1014], 'Angulo': [1016], 'JC,': [1017], 'Flores': [1018], 'Toledo': [1020], 'JD.': [1021], 'six': [1033], 'Br': [1035], '1994;': [1038], '73:': [1039], '43–9': [1040], '31': [1041], 'Oesterling': [1042], 'JE,': [1043], 'Brendler': [1044], 'CB,': [1045], 'Burgers': [1046], 'JK,': [1047], 'Marshall': [1048], 'FF,': [1049], 'Epstein': [1050], 'JI.': [1051], 'Advanced': [1052], 'combined': [1062], 'radical': [1063], 'cystoprostatectomy': [1064], 'adjuvant': [1066, 1103], '1990;': [1074, 1107], '65:': [1075, 1108], '1928–36': [1076, 1109], '32': [1077], 'Oblon': [1078], 'Parsons': [1080], 'Zander': [1082], 'DS,': [1083], 'Wajsman': [1084], 'Z.': [1085], 'Bladder': [1086], 'preservation': [1087], 'durable': [1089], 'complete': [1090], 'remission': [1091], 'systemic': [1100], 'radiation': [1104], '33': [1110], 'Podesta': [1111], 'AH,': [1112], 'True': [1113], 'LD.': [1114], 'immunohistochemistry': [1126], 'literature': [1131], 'evaluation': [1133], 'prognosis': [1135], 'according': [1136], 'stage.': [1138], '710–4': [1142], '34': [1143], 'Helpap': [1144], 'B.': [1145], 'Morphology': [1146], 'therapeutic': [1148], 'strategies': [1149], 'tumours': [1152], '95:': [1159], '1415–20': [1160], 'Citing': [1161], 'Literature': [1162], 'Volume94,': [1163], 'Issue1July': [1164], '2004Pages': [1165], 'ReferencesRelatedInformation': [1167]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2090789468', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 7}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T11:43:20.585227', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}