Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2089924298', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2008.01.006', 'title': 'Aspects on the reverse fuzzy distance transform', 'display_name': 'Aspects on the reverse fuzzy distance transform', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-01-28', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2089924298', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2008.01.006', 'mag': '2089924298'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2008.01.006', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S151820558', 'display_name': 'Pattern Recognition Letters', 'issn_l': '0167-8655', 'issn': ['0167-8655', '1872-7344'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071051399', 'display_name': 'Stina Svensson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2808-6072'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I298625061', 'display_name': 'Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02yy8x990', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I298625061']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Stina Svensson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centre for Image Analysis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 337, 75105 Uppsala, Sweden#TAB#'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centre for Image Analysis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 337, 75105 Uppsala, Sweden#TAB#', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I298625061']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5071051399'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I298625061'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2500, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2500, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.541, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 20, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.869796, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': '29', 'issue': '7', 'first_page': '888', 'last_page': '896'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10052', 'display_name': 'Medical Image Segmentation Techniques', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1707', 'display_name': 'Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10052', 'display_name': 'Medical Image Segmentation Techniques', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1707', 'display_name': 'Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12923', 'display_name': 'Digital Image Processing Techniques', 'score': 0.9974, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1707', 'display_name': 'Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10824', 'display_name': 'Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques', 'score': 0.9931, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1707', 'display_name': 'Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/skeletonization', 'display_name': 'Skeletonization', 'score': 0.9232869}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/distance-transform', 'display_name': 'Distance transform', 'score': 0.7588476}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/signed-distance-function', 'display_name': 'Signed distance function', 'score': 0.53387547}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C23951316', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1984140', 'display_name': 'Skeletonization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9232869}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C73621898', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2940504', 'display_name': 'Distance transform', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7588476}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58166', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821', 'display_name': 'Fuzzy logic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7023423}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6103244}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71169176', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512907', 'display_name': 'Signed distance function', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53387547}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.48088744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153180895', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389', 'display_name': 'Pattern recognition (psychology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.478778}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31972630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240', 'display_name': 'Computer vision', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.46072912}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.43538076}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781238097', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026', 'display_name': 'Object (grammar)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4239601}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98045186', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663', 'display_name': 'Process (computing)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42253327}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89600930', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946', 'display_name': 'Segmentation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42185813}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C48372109', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913', 'display_name': 'Binary number', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41471344}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115961682', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623', 'display_name': 'Image (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.29107985}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94375191', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205', 'display_name': 'Arithmetic', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10039514}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111919701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135', 'display_name': 'Operating system', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2008.01.006', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S151820558', 'display_name': 'Pattern Recognition Letters', 'issn_l': '0167-8655', 'issn': ['0167-8655', '1872-7344'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15', 'score': 0.76, 'display_name': 'Life on land'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 26, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1501684337', 'https://openalex.org/W1527194236', 'https://openalex.org/W1607778685', 'https://openalex.org/W1972748976', 'https://openalex.org/W1991673847', 'https://openalex.org/W2002825326', 'https://openalex.org/W2025818287', 'https://openalex.org/W2033748578', 'https://openalex.org/W2034977510', 'https://openalex.org/W2049408031', 'https://openalex.org/W2064450198', 'https://openalex.org/W2069537876', 'https://openalex.org/W2082938722', 'https://openalex.org/W2088797232', 'https://openalex.org/W2089628901', 'https://openalex.org/W2108031118', 'https://openalex.org/W2113622874', 'https://openalex.org/W2124260943', 'https://openalex.org/W2126853229', 'https://openalex.org/W2128356031', 'https://openalex.org/W2157840858', 'https://openalex.org/W2158240273', 'https://openalex.org/W2167771098', 'https://openalex.org/W2912565176', 'https://openalex.org/W4211007335', 'https://openalex.org/W4246525814'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W31844328', 'https://openalex.org/W2889290629', 'https://openalex.org/W2724608728', 'https://openalex.org/W2168379084', 'https://openalex.org/W2149162697', 'https://openalex.org/W2125359465', 'https://openalex.org/W2105532717', 'https://openalex.org/W2092783742', 'https://openalex.org/W2089924298', 'https://openalex.org/W2024335283'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2089924298', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T08:59:14.691819', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}