Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2088615696', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1258/jhsrp.2010.009119', 'title': "Who's that sleeping in my bed? Potential and actual utilization of public and private in-patient beds in Irish acute public hospitals", 'display_name': "Who's that sleeping in my bed? Potential and actual utilization of public and private in-patient beds in Irish acute public hospitals", 'publication_year': 2010, 'publication_date': '2010-07-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2088615696', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1258/jhsrp.2010.009119', 'mag': '2088615696', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20592047'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1258/jhsrp.2010.009119', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S84175031', 'display_name': 'Journal of Health Services Research & Policy', 'issn_l': '1355-8196', 'issn': ['1355-8196', '1758-1060'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059643569', 'display_name': 'Jacqueline O’Reilly', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6223-154X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I132389103', 'display_name': 'Economic and Social Research Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04q0a4f84', 'country_code': 'IE', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I132389103']}], 'countries': ['IE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': "Jacqueline O'Reilly", 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Health Research and Information Division, Economic and Social Research Institute, Dublin, Ireland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Health Research and Information Division, Economic and Social Research Institute, Dublin, Ireland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I132389103']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5110173414', 'display_name': 'Miriam Wiley', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I132389103', 'display_name': 'Economic and Social Research Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04q0a4f84', 'country_code': 'IE', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I132389103']}], 'countries': ['IE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Miriam Wiley', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Health Research and Information Division, Economic and Social Research Institute, Dublin, Ireland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Health Research and Information Division, Economic and Social Research Institute, Dublin, Ireland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I132389103']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.156, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 7, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.868562, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 82, 'max': 83}, 'biblio': {'volume': '15', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '210', 'last_page': '214'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12781', 'display_name': 'Global Health Care Issues', 'score': 0.9942, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12781', 'display_name': 'Global Health Care Issues', 'score': 0.9942, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10391', 'display_name': 'Healthcare Policy and Management', 'score': 0.9896, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13896', 'display_name': 'Health Services Management and Policy', 'score': 0.9589, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/private-practice', 'display_name': 'Private practice', 'score': 0.5959554}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/public-hospital', 'display_name': 'Public hospital', 'score': 0.44100475}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780623531', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9142', 'display_name': 'Irish', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6582484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29122968', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816', 'display_name': 'Incentive', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59636956}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2992394448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246234', 'display_name': 'Private practice', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5959554}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.505891}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775860198', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257872', 'display_name': 'Public hospital', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44100475}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138816342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603', 'display_name': 'Public health', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4348175}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40480912}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35522556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C512399662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712', 'display_name': 'Family medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34346604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C545542383', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242', 'display_name': 'Medical emergency', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33320862}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C194828623', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470', 'display_name': 'Emergency medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32402688}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.21651053}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159110408', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176', 'display_name': 'Nursing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18720204}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C175444787', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072', 'display_name': 'Microeconomics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001509', 'descriptor_name': 'Bed Occupancy', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000706', 'qualifier_name': 'statistics & numerical data', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006779', 'descriptor_name': 'Hospitals, Public', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017149', 'descriptor_name': 'Private Sector', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000706', 'qualifier_name': 'statistics & numerical data', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017150', 'descriptor_name': 'Public Sector', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000706', 'qualifier_name': 'statistics & numerical data', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001509', 'descriptor_name': 'Bed Occupancy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006291', 'descriptor_name': 'Health Policy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007494', 'descriptor_name': 'Ireland', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007902', 'descriptor_name': 'Length of Stay', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007902', 'descriptor_name': 'Length of Stay', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000706', 'qualifier_name': 'statistics & numerical data', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017149', 'descriptor_name': 'Private Sector', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017150', 'descriptor_name': 'Public Sector', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055818', 'descriptor_name': 'Public-Private Sector Partnerships', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1258/jhsrp.2010.009119', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S84175031', 'display_name': 'Journal of Health Services Research & Policy', 'issn_l': '1355-8196', 'issn': ['1355-8196', '1758-1060'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20592047', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17', 'score': 0.42, 'display_name': 'Partnerships for the goals'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 8, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1524327459', 'https://openalex.org/W1987535959', 'https://openalex.org/W2022586162', 'https://openalex.org/W2027165037', 'https://openalex.org/W2126072144', 'https://openalex.org/W2190489658', 'https://openalex.org/W3044672205', 'https://openalex.org/W619503743'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W579276689', 'https://openalex.org/W4388315537', 'https://openalex.org/W4234481033', 'https://openalex.org/W4230257923', 'https://openalex.org/W4207017225', 'https://openalex.org/W3187790117', 'https://openalex.org/W2808973351', 'https://openalex.org/W2487369564', 'https://openalex.org/W2416760710', 'https://openalex.org/W2041625401'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Objective:': [0], 'To': [1], 'examine': [2], 'the': [3, 6, 25, 32, 89, 104, 208, 235], 'impact': [4], 'of': [5, 27, 46, 77, 91, 94, 119, 133, 198, 210, 215, 253], 'unusual': [7], 'public/private': [8], 'mix': [9], 'on': [10, 223], 'public': [11, 20, 47, 56, 84, 153, 191, 203, 211, 255, 259], 'and': [12, 29, 31, 40, 43, 48, 179, 260], 'private': [13, 49, 95, 110, 140, 148, 173, 188, 216, 228, 261], 'in-patient': [14, 51], 'bed': [15, 67], 'utilization': [16, 45, 93, 111, 197], 'within': [17], 'Irish': [18, 151], 'acute': [19, 55, 152, 254], 'hospitals.': [21], 'Methods:': [22], 'Data': [23], 'from': [24, 58, 202], 'Department': [26], 'Health': [28], 'Children': [30], 'Hospital': [33], 'In-Patient': [34], 'Enquiry': [35], 'were': [36, 70, 112], 'used': [37, 65], 'to': [38, 60, 73, 131, 146, 161, 171, 245, 248], 'estimate': [39], 'compare': [41], 'potential': [42], 'actual': [44], 'designated': [50], 'beds': [52, 96, 123], 'in': [53, 75, 150, 190, 213], '54': [54], 'hospitals': [57, 134, 156, 192], '2000': [59], '2004.': [61], 'Results:': [62], 'Private': [63], 'in-patients': [64, 85], 'more': [66, 195], 'days': [68], 'than': [69], 'potentially': [71], 'available': [72], 'them': [74], '14.1%': [76], 'hospital-year': [78], 'observations.': [79], 'The': [80], 'equivalent': [81], 'figure': [82], 'for': [83, 177, 234], 'was': [86, 97, 137], '12.6%.': [87], 'Although': [88], 'prevalence': [90], 'excess': [92, 109, 139, 187], 'relatively': [98, 116], 'small,': [99], 'it': [100, 181, 239], 'did': [101], 'increase': [102], 'over': [103], 'study': [105], 'period.': [106], 'Hospitals': [107], 'with': [108], 'characterized': [113], 'by': [114], 'a': [115, 166, 194, 220], 'low': [117], 'proportion': [118], 'private-': [120], 'or': [121, 207], 'non-designated': [122], 'despite': [124], 'their': [125], 'patient': [126], 'profile': [127], 'being': [128], 'broadly': [129], 'similar': [130], 'that': [132, 219, 241], 'where': [135, 168], 'there': [136], 'no': [138], 'utilization.': [141], 'Conclusions:': [142], 'Despite': [143], 'policies': [144], 'designed': [145], 'limit': [147], 'practice': [149, 189], 'hospitals,': [154, 180], 'some': [155, 232], 'have': [157], 'apparently': [158], 'been': [159], 'able': [160], 'overcome': [162], 'these': [163], 'restrictions.': [164], 'In': [165], 'system': [167], 'financial': [169], 'incentives': [170], 'treat': [172], 'patients': [174, 204, 212], 'exist': [175], 'both': [176], 'consultants': [178], 'is': [182, 205], 'not': [183], 'clear': [184], 'whether': [185], 'this': [186], 'reflects': [193], 'efficient': [196], 'resources': [199, 257], '(when': [200], 'demand': [201], 'low)': [206], 'displacement': [209, 236], 'favour': [214], 'patients.': [217, 262], 'However,': [218], 'smaller': [221], 'number': [222], 'hospital': [224, 256], 'waiting': [225], 'lists': [226], 'possess': [227], 'health': [229], 'insurance': [230], 'provides': [231], 'support': [233], 'hypothesis.': [237], 'Thus,': [238], 'appears': [240], 'policy-makers': [242], 'may': [243], 'need': [244], 'reconsider': [246], 'attempts': [247], 'ensure': [249], 'an': [250], 'appropriate': [251], 'division': [252], 'between': [258]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2088615696', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T22:53:50.906931', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}