Publication Information

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'Association': [971, 1055], 'Annual': [972, 1007, 1056, 1926], 'September': [974, 1058], '4–6,': [975, 1059], '2002,': [976, 994, 1060], 'London;': [977, 1061], 'www.world-nuclear.': [978], 'org/sym/2002/pdf/gautrot.pdf.)': [979], 'Euratom': [981], 'Procurement': [982], 'restricts': [984], 'imports': [985, 1020], 'Russia': [990, 1675], '25%.': [992], 'supplies': [996], '14%': [999], 'EU': [1002], 'requirements.': [1004], '("Euratom': [1005], 'Releases': [1006], 'Report': [1008], '2002,"': [1009], 'Ux': [1011, 1549], 'Weekly': [1012, 1550], '[June': [1013], '9,': [1014], '2003]).': [1015], 'United': [1017], 'States': [1018], 'prohibits': [1019], 'any': [1022], 'services': [1025], 'exception': [1028], 'those': [1030], 'contained': [1031, 1356], 'HEU-derived': [1033, 1149, 1324], 'delivered': [1035, 1347], 'under': [1036, 1375], 'agreement.': [1040], '25.': [1041], 'Jean-Jacques': [1042], 'www.world-nuclear.org/sym/2002/pdf/gautrot.pdf.': [1062], '26.': [1063], 'Daniel': [1064], 'Horner,': [1065], '"Conferees': [1066], 'Nix': [1067], 'Plan': [1068], 'Fund': [1070], 'Downblending': [1071], 'More': [1073], 'Fuel': [1077, 1088, 1179, 1980], '(10': [1078], 'November': [1079, 1816, 1832, 1982], '2003),': [1080], '27.': [1083], '"Russian-U.S.': [1084], 'Agreement,"': [1086, 1993], '(March': [1089, 1717, 1745], '1993).': [1091], '28.': [1092], 'was': [1096, 1163, 1270, 1372, 1868, 1872], 'produced': [1097, 1331], 'contains': [1102], 'traces': [1103], 'transuranic': [1105], 'elements': [1106, 1459], '(plutonium,': [1107], 'americium,': [1108], 'curium)': [1109], 'fission': [1111, 1161], 'products.': [1112], 'Additional': [1113], 'amounts': [1114], 'americium': [1116], 'plutonium': [1118], 'might': [1119], 'have': [1120, 1383], 'been': [1121], 'acquired': [1122], 'due': [1123, 1245], 'metal': [1125], 'diffusion': [1126], 'composite': [1128], 'HEU/plutonium': [1129], 'warhead': [1130], 'components.': [1131], 'Initially': [1132], '1994),': [1134], 'experts': [1136], 'suggested': [1137, 1156], 'reasonable': [1140], 'alpha-activity': [1143], '(from': [1144], 'Pu-238/239': [1145], 'Np-237)': [1147], 'would': [1151], '0.1': [1153], 'Bq/gU;': [1154], 'limit': [1157, 1284], 'gamma-activity': [1159], 'products': [1162, 1900], '1.1x105': [1164], 'MeV/sec/kgU;': [1165], 'Michael': [1166, 1641, 1688], 'Knapik,': [1167], '"ASTM': [1168], 'Develop': [1170], 'New': [1171], 'Standard': [1172], 'Blended-Down': [1174], 'Weapons,"': [1177], '(28': [1180], '1994).': [1182], '29.': [1183], 'reactor-origin': [1185], 'isotope': [1186], 'uranium-232': [1187], 'presents': [1188], 'occupational': [1190], 'safety': [1191, 1530], 'problem': [1192, 1363], 'because': [1193], 'decays': [1195], 'into': [1196, 1509], 'bismuth-212': [1197], 'tellurium-208,': [1199], 'both': [1200], 'high-energy': [1201], 'gamma': [1202], 'emitters.': [1203], 'Uranium-236,': [1204], 'formed': [1206], 'reactor,': [1210], 'neutron': [1213], 'poison': [1214], 'presence': [1217], 'reactor': [1219], 'compensated': [1224], 'higher': [1226, 1327], 'levels': [1227], 'uranium-235.': [1231], 'Uranium-234': [1232], 'natural': [1235, 1333, 1353, 1398], 'isotope.': [1236], 'Its': [1237], 'concentration': [1238, 1265, 1320], 'is,': [1241], 'however,': [1242, 1369], 'relatively': [1243], 'preferential': [1248], 'lighter': [1251], 'isotopes.': [1252], 'uranium-234': [1254, 1310, 1322], 'strong': [1257], 'alpha': [1258], 'emitter,': [1259], 'there': [1260], 'restrictions': [1262], 'proposal': [1269], 'set': [1272], 'following': [1274], 'limits': [1275], 'blended-down': [1277], 'HEU:': [1278], '0.002': [1279], 'mcgU-232/gU-235,': [1280], '11,000': [1281], 'mcgU-234/gU-235': [1282], '(the': [1283, 1442], 'imposed': [1285], 'ASTM': [1287], 'C': [1288], '996-90': [1289], 'commercial': [1291], 'grade': [1292], '10,000': [1295, 1298], 'mcgU-234/gU-235),': [1296], 'mcgU-236/gU-235;': [1299], '30.': [1301], 'blended': [1305], 'depleted': [1308], '(such': [1311], 'derived': [1314], 'tailings)': [1318], 'compared': [1328], '31.': [1335], 'contract': [1337, 1659], 'covers': [1338], 'only': [1339], 'component': [1342, 1355], 'product': [1346], 'USEC.': [1349], 'Payments': [1350], 'considerable': [1362], 'many': [1365], 'years.': [1366], '2001,': [1368], 'arrangement': [1371], 'agreed': [1373], 'upon': [1374], 'which': [1376, 1514], 'two': [1377], 'Western': [1378], 'companies': [1379], '(Cameco': [1380], 'Nukem)': [1382], 'right': [1386], 'buy': [1388], 'After': [1390], 'that,': [1391], 'returns': [1393], 'used': [1395, 1516], 'Russia.': [1401], '32.': [1402], '"Peaceful': [1403], 'Atom': [1404], 'Private': [1406], 'Hands': [1407], 'Could': [1408], 'Result': [1409], 'Economic': [1411, 1455], 'Wars': [1412], 'Abroad': [1413], 'Full': [1416], 'Collapse': [1417], 'Home,"': [1422], 'Rossiyskaya': [1423], 'Gazeta': [1424], '(5': [1425], '1998),': [1427], '33.': [1429], 'revenues': [1431, 1478], 'sales': [1435], 'directed': [1437], 'budget': [1441], 'Ministry': [1443, 1448, 1452], 'Finance).': [1445], 'Minatom,': [1446], 'Finance,': [1450], 'Development,': [1456], 'other': [1458, 1536], 'government': [1463], 'then': [1464], 'negotiate': [1465], 'disbursement': [1467], 'revenues.': [1471], 'Reportedly,': [1472, 1755], 'approximately': [1473], '80': [1474], 'returned': [1480], 'which,': [1483], 'turn,': [1485], 'reimburses': [1486], 'downblending': [1488], 'plus': [1498], '20–25': [1499], 'award.': [1501], 'rest': [1503], 'moneys': [1506], 'placed': [1508], 'Special': [1511], 'Fund,': [1513], 'cover': [1518], "Ministry's": [1520], 'overhead': [1521], 'well': [1523], 'support': [1526], 'defense': [1527], 'conversion,': [1528], 'security,': [1532, 1534], 'social': [1533], 'industry-wide': [1537], 'programs.': [1538], '34.': [1539], 'See': [1540, 1973], '"Top': [1543], 'Ten': [1544], 'Stories': [1545], '2003,"': [1547], '(22': [1551], 'December': [1552], '2003).': [1553, 1833], '35.': [1554], '"Integrated': [1555], 'Power': [1557, 1706, 1734], '1993–2000': [1561], '2010"': [1564], '1992).': [1566], '36.': [1567], '37.': [1575], '38.': [1577], '39.': [1579], 'Nikolai': [1580], 'Egorov,': [1581], 'Novikov,': [1583], 'Frank': [1584], 'Parker,': [1585], 'Popov,': [1588], '(eds.),': [1589], 'Radiation': [1591], 'Legacy': [1592], 'Complex': [1597], '(London:': [1598], 'Earthscan': [1599], 'Publications': [1600], 'Ltd,': [1601], '40.': [1603], 'principal': [1605], 'participants': [1606], 'this': [1608], 'project': [1609], 'four': [1612], 'facilities,': [1614], 'TRINITY': [1616], 'center,': [1617], 'Institue': [1619], 'Energy': [1621, 1630], 'Technologies': [1622], '(VNIPIET,': [1623], 'St.': [1624], 'Petersburg),': [1625], 'Institute': [1628, 1921], 'Problems.': [1631], 'See:': [1632, 1765], '44': [1634], '41.': [1637], 'Oana': [1638, 1685], 'Diaconu': [1639, 1686], 'Maloney,': [1642], '"Russian': [1643, 1690], 'Commercial': [1644, 1691], 'Initiatives': [1646, 1693], 'U.S.': [1648, 1695], 'Nonproliferation': [1649, 1651, 1696, 1698], 'Interests,"': [1650, 1697], 'Review': [1652, 1699, 1946], '(Spring': [1653, 1700], '2003):': [1654, 1701], '97–112.': [1655, 1702], '42.': [1656], 'Tenex': [1663], 'established': [1664], 'new,': [1666], 'reduced': [1667], 'price.': [1669], 'payments': [1673], 'likely': [1677], 'decline': [1679], 'considerably': [1680], 'result.': [1683], '43.': [1684], 'Maloney': [1689], '44.': [1703], '"Russia-PRC': [1704, 1732], 'Cooperation:': [1708, 1736], 'Traditions,': [1709, 1737], 'Real': [1710, 1738], 'Results,': [1711, 1739], 'Problems,': [1712, 1740], 'Prospects,"': [1714, 1742], '11': [1716, 1744], '45.': [1719], 'Platts': [1720], 'Nov.': [1721], '12,': [1722], '2001;': [1723], 'Fuel,': [1725], 'May': [1726], '17,': [1727], '1999.': [1728], '⟨www.antenna.nl/wise/uranium/': [1729], 'eproj.html#LANZHOUCENT⟩.': [1730], '46.': [1731], '47.': [1747], '"Information,"': [1748, 1774], 'Yaderny': [1749, 1775], 'Kontrol,': [1750, 1776], '1': [1751, 1777], '(January': [1752, 1778], '1995).': [1753, 1779], '48.': [1754], 'selling': [1758], 'older,': [1762], 'overstock': [1763], '"Hanzhun': [1766], 'Facility,"': [1768], '⟨http://www.nti.org/db/china/hanzhun.htm⟩.': [1770], '49.': [1771], 'Quoted': [1772], '50.': [1780], 'Personal': [1781], 'communication': [1782], 'expert,': [1787], '51.': [1790], 'Anton': [1791], 'Khlopkov': [1792], 'Iranian': [1794], 'Russian-American': [1799], 'Relations"': [1800], '(PIR': [1801], 'Center:': [1802], 'Moscow,': [1803], '52.': [1805], '"Russia': [1806], "ID'd": [1807], 'Iran': [1810, 1824], 'Supplier,"': [1812], 'Associated': [1813], 'Press': [1814], '(20': [1815, 1831], '2003);': [1817], '"Minatom': [1818], 'Denies': [1819], 'Participation': [1821], 'Supplying': [1823], 'Equipment': [1826], 'Enriching': [1828], 'Uranium,"': [1829], 'Interfax': [1830], 'articles': [1835], '⟨www.ransac.org/Projects': [1839], 'Publications/News/NuclearNews/1120200343218PM.': [1841], 'html#2G⟩.': [1842], '53.': [1843], '"People': [1844], 'South': [1847], 'Urals': [1848], 'Phone': [1849], 'FSB,"': [1851], 'Chelyabinskii': [1852], 'Rabochii': [1853], '(27': [1854], 'October': [1855], '54.': [1857], 'One': [1858], 'proposed': [1859], 'criteria': [1860], 'origin': [1864], 'age.': [1870], 'It': [1871], 'argued': [1873], 'age': [1876], 'measuring': [1881, 1902], 'daughter': [1883, 1899], 'products,': [1884], 'Th-230': [1885], 'Pa-231,': [1887], 'U-234': [1889], 'U-235,': [1891], 'respectively,': [1892], 'chemical': [1895], 'separation': [1896], 'them': [1903], 'alpha-spectrometry.': [1905], '(A.': [1906], 'R.': [1907], 'Moorthy': [1908], 'W.': [1910], 'Y.': [1911], 'Kato,': [1912], '"HEU': [1913, 1991], 'Age': [1914], 'Determination,"': [1915], 'paper': [1916], '35th': [1920], 'Material': [1924], 'Management': [1925, 1998], 'Naples,': [1928], 'FL,': [1929], '17–20,': [1931], '1994.)': [1932], '55.': [1933], 'P.': [1934], 'Herman': [1935], 'et': [1936], 'al.': [1937], '"Sharing': [1938], 'Challenges': [1940], 'Nonproliferation,"': [1942], '1997):': [1948, 2000], '14–23.': [1949], '56.': [1950], 'At': [1951], 'Portsmouth,': [1952], 'monitors': [1954], 'verify': [1955], 'receipt': [1957], '30B': [1959], 'containers': [1960], 'UF6,': [1963], 'container': [1964], 'storage,': [1965], 'sample': [1966], 'withdrawal': [1967], 'analysis,': [1969], 'MC&A': [1971], 'data.': [1972], 'Wilson': [1974], 'Dizard': [1975], 'III': [1976], '"Enrichment': [1977], 'News,"': [1978], '1996):': [1983], '57.': [1985], 'Andrew': [1986], 'Bieniawski': [1987], 'Vladislav': [1989], 'Balamutov,': [1990], 'Purchase': [1992], 'Journal': [1994], 'Materials': [1997], '(February': [1999], '7–8.': [2001]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2087597671', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-10T17:40:20.567300', 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