Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2087402355', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(01)62376-0', 'title': 'CYSTOSCOPIC FINDINGS CONSISTENT WITH INTERSTITIAL CYSTITIS IN NORMAL WOMEN UNDERGOING TUBAL LIGATION', 'display_name': 'CYSTOSCOPIC FINDINGS CONSISTENT WITH INTERSTITIAL CYSTITIS IN NORMAL WOMEN UNDERGOING TUBAL LIGATION', 'publication_year': 1998, 'publication_date': '1998-11-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2087402355', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(01)62376-0', 'mag': '2087402355', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9783927'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(01)62376-0', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111853470', 'display_name': 'Jeffrey A. Waxman', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210130208', 'display_name': 'Scott & White Memorial Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ge60j37', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210130208']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'JEFFREY A. WAXMAN', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Division of Urology, Departments of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pathology, and Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, Scott and White Clinic and Memorial Hospital, Texas A & M University Health Science Center College of Medicine, Temple, Texas'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Division of Urology, Departments of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pathology, and Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, Scott and White Clinic and Memorial Hospital, Texas A & M University Health Science Center College of Medicine, Temple, Texas', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210130208']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019602923', 'display_name': 'Patricia J. Sulak', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210130208', 'display_name': 'Scott & White Memorial Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ge60j37', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210130208']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'PATRICIA J. SULAK', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Division of Urology, Departments of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pathology, and Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, Scott and White Clinic and Memorial Hospital, Texas A & M University Health Science Center College of Medicine, Temple, Texas'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Division of Urology, Departments of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pathology, and Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, Scott and White Clinic and Memorial Hospital, Texas A & M University Health Science Center College of Medicine, Temple, Texas', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210130208']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5053168837', 'display_name': 'Thomas J. Kuehl', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3238-8399'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210130208', 'display_name': 'Scott & White Memorial Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02ge60j37', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210130208']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'THOMAS J. KUEHL', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From the Division of Urology, Departments of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pathology, and Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, Scott and White Clinic and Memorial Hospital, Texas A & M University Health Science Center College of Medicine, Temple, Texas'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From the Division of Urology, Departments of Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pathology, and Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, Scott and White Clinic and Memorial Hospital, Texas A & M University Health Science Center College of Medicine, Temple, Texas', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210130208']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 9.015, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 225, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.962569, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '160', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '1663', 'last_page': '1667'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10279', 'display_name': 'Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2748', 'display_name': 'Urology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10279', 'display_name': 'Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2748', 'display_name': 'Urology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10418', 'display_name': 'Pelvic floor disorders treatments', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2745', 'display_name': 'Rheumatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11232', 'display_name': 'Urinary Tract Infections Management', 'score': 0.9952, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/tubal-ligation', 'display_name': 'Tubal ligation', 'score': 0.73611784}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9678534}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779065011', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1764560', 'display_name': 'Tubal ligation', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.73611784}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778508898', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671412', 'display_name': 'Interstitial cystitis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7226482}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778769751', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246090', 'display_name': 'Cystoscopy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5787544}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C179437574', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15089798', 'display_name': 'Ligation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50549555}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126894567', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650', 'display_name': 'Urology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.49454018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29456083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899', 'display_name': 'Gynecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39466065}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C131872663', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418', 'display_name': 'Obstetrics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35044003}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.319098}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77411442', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181100', 'display_name': 'Urinary system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.19832587}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2986817661', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185698', 'display_name': 'Research methodology', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.19233584}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779076696', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1280670', 'display_name': 'Family planning', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.18082386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.14939222}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D018856', 'descriptor_name': 'Cystitis, Interstitial', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003558', 'descriptor_name': 'Cystoscopy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018856', 'descriptor_name': 'Cystitis, Interstitial', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011446', 'descriptor_name': 'Prospective Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013246', 'descriptor_name': 'Sterilization, Tubal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(01)62376-0', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9783927', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.5}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 14, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1586519380', 'https://openalex.org/W19387302', 'https://openalex.org/W1970050155', 'https://openalex.org/W2008597045', 'https://openalex.org/W2019470966', 'https://openalex.org/W2022363810', 'https://openalex.org/W2080086888', 'https://openalex.org/W2093405841', 'https://openalex.org/W2413286206', 'https://openalex.org/W2418984024', 'https://openalex.org/W3102044628', 'https://openalex.org/W4231564343', 'https://openalex.org/W4320801410', 'https://openalex.org/W4350583'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4244998726', 'https://openalex.org/W4236394065', 'https://openalex.org/W2314344550', 'https://openalex.org/W2308822940', 'https://openalex.org/W2282822299', 'https://openalex.org/W2087402355', 'https://openalex.org/W2084285041', 'https://openalex.org/W2039221211', 'https://openalex.org/W2035474551', 'https://openalex.org/W1823337397'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'We': [0], 'test': [1], 'the': [2, 51, 60, 80, 86, 93, 113, 191, 209, 214, 249], 'hypothesis': [3], 'that': [4, 22], 'women': [5, 45, 146], 'without': [6, 139], 'chronic': [7], 'pelvic': [8, 268], 'pain': [9, 269], 'or': [10, 75, 152], 'irritative': [11, 264], 'voiding': [12, 265], 'symptoms': [13, 221, 266], 'do': [14], 'not': [15, 252], 'demonstrate': [16], 'petechial': [17], 'hemorrhages': [18], 'known': [19], 'as': [20, 182, 217], 'glomerulations': [21], 'are': [23], 'characteristic': [24], 'of': [25, 42, 70, 79, 85, 100, 107, 115, 143, 156, 170, 193, 222, 226], 'patients': [26, 136, 219, 229, 271], 'with': [27, 37, 50, 124, 137, 147, 177, 220, 263, 273], 'interstitial': [28, 140, 223, 238, 274], 'cystitis.A': [29, 141], 'prospective': [30], 'cohort': [31], 'design': [32], 'was': [33, 56, 206], 'used': [34], 'for': [35, 73, 237], 'examination': [36], 'cystoscopy': [38], 'and': [39, 64, 83, 91, 138, 174, 186, 212, 255, 267], 'bladder': [40, 61, 87, 171, 250], 'distention': [41, 66, 94, 176, 202, 257], '20': [43, 144], 'asymptomatic': [44, 279], 'undergoing': [46], 'tubal': [47, 167], 'ligation.': [48, 168], 'Cystoscopy': [49], 'patient': [52], 'under': [53], 'general': [54], 'anesthesia': [55], 'performed': [57], 'to': [58, 102, 112, 160, 195, 208], 'inspect': [59], 'mucosa': [62], 'before': [63, 90, 173], 'after': [65, 92, 175], 'at': [67], '70': [68], 'cm.': [69], 'water': [71], 'pressure': [72], '2': [74, 254], '6': [76], 'minutes.': [77], 'Photographs': [78, 169], 'right,': [81], 'posterior': [82], 'left': [84], 'surfaces': [88], 'taken': [89], 'were': [95, 180, 244, 276], 'scored': [96, 181], 'on': [97, 190], 'a': [98, 105, 129, 148], 'scale': [99, 192], '1': [101, 194], '5': [103], 'using': [104], 'panel': [106], 'standards.': [108], 'Five': [109], 'urologists': [110], 'blinded': [111], 'source': [114], 'individual': [116], 'photographs': [117], 'independently': [118], 'evaluated': [119], '120': [120], 'research': [121], 'images': [122, 132], 'interspersed': [123], '46': [125], 'other': [126], 'pictures': [127], 'from': [128, 133], 'library': [130], 'containing': [131], '19': [134, 227], 'symptomatic': [135, 228], 'total': [142], 'normal': [145, 204], 'mean': [149], 'age': [150], 'plus': [151], 'minus': [153], 'standard': [154], 'deviation': [155], '29+/-6': [157], 'years': [158], 'consented': [159], 'participate': [161], 'in': [162, 199, 203, 213, 218, 230, 248, 270, 278], 'this': [163, 231], 'trial': [164], 'during': [165], 'laparoscopic': [166], 'sites': [172, 247], '890+/-140': [178], 'ml.': [179], '1.4+/-0.3': [183], '(before': [184], 'distention)': [185, 189], '3.1+/-1.1': [187], '(after': [188], '5.': [196], 'The': [197], 'increase': [198], 'scores': [200], 'following': [201], 'subjects': [205], 'seen': [207, 245], 'same': [210, 215], 'degree': [211], 'proportion': [216], 'cystitis': [224, 275], '(8': [225], 'series': [232], 'met': [233], 'current': [234], 'diagnostic': [235], 'criteria': [236], 'cystitis).': [239], 'Slight': [240], 'but': [241, 251], 'significant': [242], 'differences': [243], 'among': [246], 'between': [253], '6-minute': [256], 'durations.Bladder': [258], 'mucosal': [259], 'lesions': [260], 'characteristically': [261], 'associated': [262], 'diagnosed': [272], 'observed': [277], 'women.': [280]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2087402355', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 10}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T23:20:40.516321', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}