Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2085901120', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2011.08.004', 'title': 'Slash-burn-and-churn: Landscape history and crop cultivation in pre-Columbian Amazonia', 'display_name': 'Slash-burn-and-churn: Landscape history and crop cultivation in pre-Columbian Amazonia', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-08-21', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2085901120', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2011.08.004', 'mag': '2085901120'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2011.08.004', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S68052730', 'display_name': 'Quaternary International', 'issn_l': '1040-6182', 'issn': ['1040-6182', '1873-4553'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008118455', 'display_name': 'Manuel Arroyo‐Kalin', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9024-8100'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I45129253', 'display_name': 'University College London', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02jx3x895', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I124357947', 'https://openalex.org/I45129253']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Manuel Arroyo-Kalin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 31-34 Gordon Square London, WC1H 0PY, United Kingdom'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 31-34 Gordon Square London, WC1H 0PY, United Kingdom', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I45129253']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5008118455'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I45129253'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3400, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3400, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 67.12, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 125, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999949, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '249', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '4', 'last_page': '18'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13302', 'display_name': 'Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1202', 'display_name': 'History'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13302', 'display_name': 'Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1202', 'display_name': 'History'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12073', 'display_name': 'Isotope Analysis in Ecology', 'score': 0.9825, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2303', 'display_name': 'Ecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12305', 'display_name': 'Cassava research and cyanide', 'score': 0.982, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/slash-and-burn', 'display_name': 'Slash-and-burn', 'score': 0.5956007}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-regime', 'display_name': 'Fire regime', 'score': 0.56896996}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/deforestation', 'display_name': 'Deforestation', 'score': 0.5382694}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/present-day', 'display_name': 'Present day', 'score': 0.45183784}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140345934', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25445', 'display_name': 'Holocene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.918671}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C535291247', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177567', 'display_name': 'Amazon rainforest', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.76850367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776133958', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366', 'display_name': 'Vegetation (pathology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63819164}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C186101606', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622543', 'display_name': 'Slash-and-burn', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5956007}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89736061', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5451644', 'display_name': 'Fire regime', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.56896996}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777399953', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155658', 'display_name': 'Deforestation (computer science)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5382694}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.515396}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134387633', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11395', 'display_name': 'Domestication', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48084316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.46429238}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779383114', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17134047', 'display_name': 'Present day', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45183784}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C53570757', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25546', 'display_name': 'Pleistocene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4315042}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110872660', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813', 'display_name': 'Ecosystem', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3856842}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54286561', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350', 'display_name': 'Agroforestry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34743094}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100970517', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107', 'display_name': 'Physical geography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33660954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33363718}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2605241}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118518473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451', 'display_name': 'Agriculture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.13769293}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08299026}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2011.08.004', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S68052730', 'display_name': 'Quaternary International', 'issn_l': '1040-6182', 'issn': ['1040-6182', '1873-4553'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15', 'display_name': 'Life on land', 'score': 0.7}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320306550', 'funder_display_name': 'Wenner-Gren Foundation', 'award_id': 'DFG 6972'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320320273', 'funder_display_name': 'University of Cambridge', 'award_id': None}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 198, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W115553406', 'https://openalex.org/W117373272', 'https://openalex.org/W1480634394', 'https://openalex.org/W1490715978', 'https://openalex.org/W1491060731', 'https://openalex.org/W1499972543', 'https://openalex.org/W1519592433', 'https://openalex.org/W1527142649', 'https://openalex.org/W1527838167', 'https://openalex.org/W1528582327', 'https://openalex.org/W1543275517', 'https://openalex.org/W1623119993', 'https://openalex.org/W1666457547', 'https://openalex.org/W170051871', 'https://openalex.org/W184524989', 'https://openalex.org/W1849989236', 'https://openalex.org/W186376170', 'https://openalex.org/W188214543', 'https://openalex.org/W1887406453', 'https://openalex.org/W1895521471', 'https://openalex.org/W1942026154', 'https://openalex.org/W1953749664', 'https://openalex.org/W1964206536', 'https://openalex.org/W1965838405', 'https://openalex.org/W1965999357', 'https://openalex.org/W1967275697', 'https://openalex.org/W1970450279', 'https://openalex.org/W1971228277', 'https://openalex.org/W1976884181', 'https://openalex.org/W1980256263', 'https://openalex.org/W1981618295', 'https://openalex.org/W1981942831', 'https://openalex.org/W1985454162', 'https://openalex.org/W1988245890', 'https://openalex.org/W1993801597', 'https://openalex.org/W1994580743', 'https://openalex.org/W1996689528', 'https://openalex.org/W2000430002', 'https://openalex.org/W2000978456', 'https://openalex.org/W2001740923', 'https://openalex.org/W2002266515', 'https://openalex.org/W2002332256', 'https://openalex.org/W2003499118', 'https://openalex.org/W2005088120', 'https://openalex.org/W2007258741', 'https://openalex.org/W2007880917', 'https://openalex.org/W2009595884', 'https://openalex.org/W2012265393', 'https://openalex.org/W2017131830', 'https://openalex.org/W2017563676', 'https://openalex.org/W201911707', 'https://openalex.org/W2026549178', 'https://openalex.org/W2026980479', 'https://openalex.org/W2027522206', 'https://openalex.org/W2030503778', 'https://openalex.org/W2032666364', 'https://openalex.org/W2033326602', 'https://openalex.org/W2035766818', 'https://openalex.org/W2038345407', 'https://openalex.org/W2039874810', 'https://openalex.org/W2039934178', 'https://openalex.org/W2044000114', 'https://openalex.org/W2045001801', 'https://openalex.org/W2045387142', 'https://openalex.org/W2045419467', 'https://openalex.org/W2046985025', 'https://openalex.org/W2049017565', 'https://openalex.org/W2051598770', 'https://openalex.org/W2051845514', 'https://openalex.org/W2052764965', 'https://openalex.org/W2055890244', 'https://openalex.org/W2058256834', 'https://openalex.org/W2058450582', 'https://openalex.org/W2062306448', 'https://openalex.org/W2063616382', 'https://openalex.org/W2065444012', 'https://openalex.org/W2065605615', 'https://openalex.org/W2068278780', 'https://openalex.org/W2069029381', 'https://openalex.org/W2078285737', 'https://openalex.org/W2078329205', 'https://openalex.org/W2078808082', 'https://openalex.org/W2081004285', 'https://openalex.org/W2081302634', 'https://openalex.org/W2082525623', 'https://openalex.org/W2083076851', 'https://openalex.org/W2084709542', 'https://openalex.org/W2084767784', 'https://openalex.org/W2088591308', 'https://openalex.org/W2089171438', 'https://openalex.org/W2089380574', 'https://openalex.org/W2090353954', 'https://openalex.org/W2093193153', 'https://openalex.org/W2093999242', 'https://openalex.org/W2094474325', 'https://openalex.org/W2094546244', 'https://openalex.org/W2105138133', 'https://openalex.org/W2105294261', 'https://openalex.org/W2106193143', 'https://openalex.org/W2106587848', 'https://openalex.org/W2109059458', 'https://openalex.org/W2112844731', 'https://openalex.org/W2117388236', 'https://openalex.org/W2119228452', 'https://openalex.org/W2121511420', 'https://openalex.org/W2122924070', 'https://openalex.org/W2123709437', 'https://openalex.org/W2124346459', 'https://openalex.org/W2124461795', 'https://openalex.org/W2124745074', 'https://openalex.org/W2128520189', 'https://openalex.org/W2129600068', 'https://openalex.org/W2130012431', 'https://openalex.org/W2130136793', 'https://openalex.org/W2131499278', 'https://openalex.org/W2145027042', 'https://openalex.org/W2148919594', 'https://openalex.org/W2152751718', 'https://openalex.org/W2154620144', 'https://openalex.org/W2154682466', 'https://openalex.org/W2155323768', 'https://openalex.org/W2161982716', 'https://openalex.org/W2162357142', 'https://openalex.org/W2163035247', 'https://openalex.org/W2170518535', 'https://openalex.org/W2173603780', 'https://openalex.org/W2178071030', 'https://openalex.org/W2197398600', 'https://openalex.org/W2208987205', 'https://openalex.org/W221291965', 'https://openalex.org/W2221790175', 'https://openalex.org/W2226822116', 'https://openalex.org/W2234083103', 'https://openalex.org/W2259558987', 'https://openalex.org/W2261731956', 'https://openalex.org/W2289447862', 'https://openalex.org/W2291816937', 'https://openalex.org/W2313296555', 'https://openalex.org/W2317275265', 'https://openalex.org/W2318519382', 'https://openalex.org/W2319075182', 'https://openalex.org/W2320916938', 'https://openalex.org/W2322750021', 'https://openalex.org/W232642874', 'https://openalex.org/W2327039306', 'https://openalex.org/W2327299561', 'https://openalex.org/W2329989738', 'https://openalex.org/W2330803328', 'https://openalex.org/W2334406281', 'https://openalex.org/W2339841767', 'https://openalex.org/W2397387354', 'https://openalex.org/W2405822418', 'https://openalex.org/W245137825', 'https://openalex.org/W2479761435', 'https://openalex.org/W2480762282', 'https://openalex.org/W2484320983', 'https://openalex.org/W2488591047', 'https://openalex.org/W2497949133', 'https://openalex.org/W2501140498', 'https://openalex.org/W25070675', 'https://openalex.org/W251139397', 'https://openalex.org/W2521136669', 'https://openalex.org/W2522527755', 'https://openalex.org/W2522700155', 'https://openalex.org/W2528031012', 'https://openalex.org/W2604289917', 'https://openalex.org/W2763367577', 'https://openalex.org/W2767221520', 'https://openalex.org/W2797364385', 'https://openalex.org/W2976975952', 'https://openalex.org/W2978348084', 'https://openalex.org/W3009090264', 'https://openalex.org/W302810112', 'https://openalex.org/W3092373828', 'https://openalex.org/W3150900330', 'https://openalex.org/W3217731765', 'https://openalex.org/W35959755', 'https://openalex.org/W378403786', 'https://openalex.org/W383620885', 'https://openalex.org/W4211145832', 'https://openalex.org/W4213014686', 'https://openalex.org/W4230471763', 'https://openalex.org/W4232369882', 'https://openalex.org/W4233923627', 'https://openalex.org/W4234647182', 'https://openalex.org/W4244205669', 'https://openalex.org/W4250546368', 'https://openalex.org/W428202965', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W4403649803', 'https://openalex.org/W566239494', 'https://openalex.org/W595432677', 'https://openalex.org/W603213382', 'https://openalex.org/W613089585', 'https://openalex.org/W638137861', 'https://openalex.org/W640728735', 'https://openalex.org/W642990158', 'https://openalex.org/W74771938'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4393011719', 'https://openalex.org/W4206001110', 'https://openalex.org/W3195678672', 'https://openalex.org/W3134153936', 'https://openalex.org/W2883041678', 'https://openalex.org/W2785596416', 'https://openalex.org/W2153696549', 'https://openalex.org/W2098810966', 'https://openalex.org/W2084160489', 'https://openalex.org/W1910920621'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2085901120', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T11:14:46.938729', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}