Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2084101234', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02231565', 'title': 'Eosinophilic fasciitis in association with chronic vasculitic-like leg ulcerations', 'display_name': 'Eosinophilic fasciitis in association with chronic vasculitic-like leg ulcerations', 'publication_year': 1993, 'publication_date': '1993-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2084101234', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02231565', 'mag': '2084101234', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8467618'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02231565', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S44888363', 'display_name': 'Clinical Rheumatology', 'issn_l': '0770-3198', 'issn': ['0770-3198', '1434-9949'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101815200', 'display_name': 'Alison Wong', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0398-6480'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I26347476', 'display_name': 'Loma Linda University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04bj28v14', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I26347476']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. L. Wong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section of Rheumatology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Rheumatology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I26347476']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5039923386', 'display_name': 'N. Anderson-Wilms', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I26347476', 'display_name': 'Loma Linda University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04bj28v14', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I26347476']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'N. Anderson-Wilms', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I26347476']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071784863', 'display_name': 'Steen Mortensen', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I26347476', 'display_name': 'Loma Linda University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04bj28v14', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I26347476']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. E. Mortensen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section of Rheumatology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Rheumatology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I26347476']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089948253', 'display_name': 'Keith K. Colburn', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I26347476', 'display_name': 'Loma Linda University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04bj28v14', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I26347476']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'K. K. Colburn', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Section of Rheumatology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Rheumatology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I26347476']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3390, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 4390, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.43655, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 61, 'max': 65}, 'biblio': {'volume': '12', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '85', 'last_page': '88'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12600', 'display_name': 'Hypereosinophilic Syndrome and Related Disorders', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2745', 'display_name': 'Rheumatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12600', 'display_name': 'Hypereosinophilic Syndrome and Related Disorders', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2745', 'display_name': 'Rheumatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10870', 'display_name': 'Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Diagnosis and Management', 'score': 0.9891, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11346', 'display_name': 'Role of Mast Cells in Immunoregulation and Disease', 'score': 0.9394, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2403', 'display_name': 'Immunology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/eosinophilic-fasciitis', 'display_name': 'Eosinophilic fasciitis', 'score': 0.99427176}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/scleroderma', 'display_name': 'Scleroderma (fungus)', 'score': 0.67491126}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/eosinophilic-disorders', 'display_name': 'Eosinophilic Disorders', 'score': 0.462667}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/presentation', 'display_name': 'Presentation (obstetrics)', 'score': 0.42365035}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778456530', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2325206', 'display_name': 'Eosinophilic fasciitis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.99427176}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9445087}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16005928', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171', 'display_name': 'Dermatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.69464666}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777217379', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1870975', 'display_name': 'Fasciitis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.67958355}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779967694', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383511', 'display_name': 'Scleroderma (fungus)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.67491126}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779758542', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2106364', 'display_name': 'Eosinophilic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6727881}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C198451711', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327657', 'display_name': 'Rheumatology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6387565}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777069013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52851', 'display_name': 'Plantar fasciitis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.54791176}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776670291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779300', 'display_name': 'Connective tissue disease', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.43874434}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778674544', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414805', 'display_name': 'Systemic disease', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43174845}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777601897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113', 'display_name': 'Presentation (obstetrics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42365035}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41783625}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2495501}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780648854', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2745824', 'display_name': 'Immunopathology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.22802469}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.1674133}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.16284859}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779075594', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8084905', 'display_name': 'Autoimmune disease', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.13286716}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204787440', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504', 'display_name': 'Alternative medicine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180032290', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664296', 'display_name': 'Inoculation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D004802', 'descriptor_name': 'Eosinophilia', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005208', 'descriptor_name': 'Fasciitis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007871', 'descriptor_name': 'Leg Ulcer', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007871', 'descriptor_name': 'Leg Ulcer', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014657', 'descriptor_name': 'Vasculitis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001706', 'descriptor_name': 'Biopsy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002908', 'descriptor_name': 'Chronic Disease', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004802', 'descriptor_name': 'Eosinophilia', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005208', 'descriptor_name': 'Fasciitis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007871', 'descriptor_name': 'Leg Ulcer', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014657', 'descriptor_name': 'Vasculitis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02231565', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S44888363', 'display_name': 'Clinical Rheumatology', 'issn_l': '0770-3198', 'issn': ['0770-3198', '1434-9949'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8467618', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.54}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 23, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W107580075', 'https://openalex.org/W1767881107', 'https://openalex.org/W1967365497', 'https://openalex.org/W1972412085', 'https://openalex.org/W1991055664', 'https://openalex.org/W1996186405', 'https://openalex.org/W2005194424', 'https://openalex.org/W2021447272', 'https://openalex.org/W2029283885', 'https://openalex.org/W2083667384', 'https://openalex.org/W2094917088', 'https://openalex.org/W2148673295', 'https://openalex.org/W2150768699', 'https://openalex.org/W2170266396', 'https://openalex.org/W2344172365', 'https://openalex.org/W2408636812', 'https://openalex.org/W2410140485', 'https://openalex.org/W2415797121', 'https://openalex.org/W2435967963', 'https://openalex.org/W4235136810', 'https://openalex.org/W4235239308', 'https://openalex.org/W47581517', 'https://openalex.org/W5056057'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4319756675', 'https://openalex.org/W4300750376', 'https://openalex.org/W3187403938', 'https://openalex.org/W2736306351', 'https://openalex.org/W2735494387', 'https://openalex.org/W2419533774', 'https://openalex.org/W2140192726', 'https://openalex.org/W2023700063', 'https://openalex.org/W2018774491', 'https://openalex.org/W2012186705'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2084101234', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-08-15T08:40:51.755100', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}