PERCUTANEOUS TESTICULAR SPERM ASPIRATION: A CONVENIENT AND EFFECTIVE OFFICE PROCEDURE TO RETRIEVE SPERM FOR IN VITRO FERTILIZATION WITH INTRACYTOPLASMIC SPERM INJECTION

Name: Work Video:
Duration: 3 min 30 s
Arnold M. Belker; Richard J. Sherins; Lisa Dennison‐Lagos; Lilli P. Thorsell; Joseph D. Schulman
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[107], 'InTwitterEmail': [108], 'Abstract': [109], 'Purpose:': [110], 'After': [111, 891], 'intracytoplasmic': [112, 161, 178, 210, 237, 265, 335, 359, 390, 457, 486, 523, 585, 606, 627, 649, 678, 810], 'sperm': [113, 134, 159, 162, 173, 179, 196, 211, 238, 263, 266, 280, 325, 333, 336, 360, 391, 402, 423, 458, 487, 524, 582, 586, 603, 607, 624, 628, 647, 650, 676, 679, 731, 738, 752, 768, 807, 811], 'injection': [114, 239, 267, 337, 361, 424, 459, 488, 587, 608, 629, 680, 812], 'was': [115, 174], 'established': [116], 'facilitate': [118, 177], 'in': [119, 122, 206, 217, 242, 272, 338, 428, 463, 483, 489, 497, 557, 559, 588, 681, 784, 813], 'vitro': [120, 207, 560], 'fertilization': [121, 208, 385, 426, 536, 553, 561], 'men': [123, 244, 273, 298, 305, 340, 490, 590], 'with': [124, 209, 245, 250, 256, 274, 283, 341, 349, 439, 460, 478, 485, 491, 537, 591, 605, 683], 'the': [125, 130, 142, 198, 429, 498, 543, 581, 659, 718, 772, 814, 837, 849, 865], 'most': [126, 430], 'severe': [127, 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732], 'couples': [204], 'undergoing': [205, 299, 306], 'The': [213, 277, 672], 'procedures': [214], 'an': [218, 558, 713], 'outpatient': [219], 'facility.': [220], 'Most': [221], 'patients': [222, 682], 'received': [223, 229], 'intravenous': [224], 'sedation': [225], 'few': [228], 'only': [230], 'local': [231], 'anesthesia.': [232], 'Results:': [233], 'Sperm': [234, 291, 309, 938], 'adequate': [235], 'obtained': [241, 293], 'all': [243, 408], 'obstructive': [246, 342, 464, 820], 'azoospermia,': [247, 343], 'including': [248], 'those': [249, 255], 'significant': [251], 'atrophy': [253], 'anejaculation': [257, 344], 'or': [258, 493], 'necrospermia.': [259], 'Adequate': [260], 'numbers': [261], 'retrieved': [269], 'less': [270], 'reliably': [271], 'nonobstructive': [275, 350, 466, 610], 'azoospermia.': [276, 351, 467, 593, 611, 821], 'number': [278, 443], 'correlated': [281], 'positively': [282], 'size.': [285], 'Morbidity': [286], 'discomfort': [288], 'nonexistent.': [290], 'from': [294, 312, 318, 622, 771], '43': [295], '170': [302], 'therapeutic': [307], 'aspiration.': [308, 739], 'motility': [310], 'ranged': [311], '0': [313], '20%': [315], 'viability': [317], '55': [319], '85%.': [321], 'Conclusions:': [322], 'Percutaneous': [323, 766, 805], 'is': [327], 'cost-effective': [329], 'retrieve': [332], 'select': [339], 'necrospermia,': [346], 'some': [348], 'References': [352], '1': [353], ':': [354, 383, 400, 421, 454, 475, 507, 533, 551, 571, 601, 618, 643, 671, 692, 708, 729, 748, 765, 804, 829], 'Higher': [355], 'success': [356], 'rates': [357, 388], 'than': [362], 'subzonal': [364], 'insemination.': [365], 'Report': [366], 'second': [369], 'series': [370], '300': [372], 'consecutive': [373], 'treatment': [374, 406, 654, 779], 'cycles.': [375], 'Hum.': [376, 393, 468, 500, 564, 594, 722], 'Reprod.1993;': [377, 394, 565], '8:': [378, 395, 566], '1055.': [379], 'Google': [380, 397, 418, 451, 472, 504, 530, 548, 568, 598, 615, 640, 668, 689, 705, 726, 745, 762, 801, 826, 846], 'Scholar': [381, 398, 419, 452, 473, 505, 531, 549, 569, 599, 616, 641, 669, 690, 706, 727, 746, 763, 802, 827, 847], '2': [382], 'High': [384], 'implantation': [387], 'after': [389, 522, 535], '1061.': [396], '3': [399], 'Intracytoplasmic': [401, 422, 932], 'injection:': [403, 651], 'novel': [405, 653], 'forms': [409, 432], 'male': [411, 434], 'factor': [412], 'infertility.': [413], 'Fertil.': [414, 447, 526, 636, 664, 685, 701, 758, 822], 'Steril.1995;': [415, 448, 527, 823], '63:': [416, 528, 824], '1231.': [417], '4': [420], 'facilitates': [425], 'even': [427], 'infertility:': [435], 'pregnancy': [436, 574, 783], 'outcome': [437], 'correlates': [438], 'maternal': [440], 'age': [441], 'eggs': [445], 'available.': [446], '64:': [449], '369.': [450], '5': [453], 'Outcome': [455, 926], 'spermatozoa': [462, 482, 496, 516, 540, 556], 'Reprod.1996;': [469, 501], '11:': [470, 502], '1015.': [471], '6': [474, 978], 'Pregnancies': [476], 'achieved': [477], 'ejaculated': [481], 'combination': [484], 'totally': [492], 'initially': [494], 'immotile': [495], 'ejaculate.': [499], '1343.': [503], '7': [506], 'Using': [508], 'ejaculated,': [509], 'fresh,': [510], 'frozen-thawed': [512], 'epididymal': [513, 735, 806], 'gives': [517], 'rise': [518], 'comparable': [520], 'results': [521], '808.': [529], '8': [532], 'Pregnancy': [534], 'human': [538], '(letter': [541], 'editor).': [544], 'Lancet1993;': [545], '342:': [546], '1237.': [547], '9': [550], 'Successful': [552, 730], 'programme': [562], '[Letter].': [563], '1339.': [567], '10': [570, 589], 'Fertilization': [572, 930], 'using': [575], 'intentionally': [576], 'cryopreserved': [577], 'tissue': [579], 'as': [580, 697, 712], 'source': [583], 'non-obstructive': [592], 'Reprod.1997;': [595, 723], '12:': [596, 724], '734.': [597], '11': [600], 'Testicular': [602, 644, 693, 709, 892, 895, 937], 'extraction': [604, 625], 'Urology1997;': [612], '49:': [613], '435.': [614], '12': [617], 'Normal': [619], 'pregnancies': [620], 'resulting': [621], 'azoospermia': [631], 'due': [632, 818], 'maturation': [634], 'arrest.': [635], 'Steril.1996;': [637, 665, 686], '66:': [638, 666, 687], '110.': [639], '13': [642], 'ejaculatory': [656], 'failure': [657], 'oocyte': [662], 'retrieval.': [663], '660.': [667], '14': [670], 'necrozoospermia.': [684], '331.': [688], '15': [691], 'fine': [694], 'method.': [700], 'Steril.1993;': [702], '59:': [703], '1129.': [704], '16': [707], 'alternative': [714], 'biopsy': [716], 'assessment': [719], 'spermatogenesis.': [721], '1483.': [725], '17': [728], 'Urol.1998;': [741], '159:': [742], '437.': [743], 'Link,': [744, 845], '18': [747], 'one-minute': [750], 'live-dead': [751], 'stain': [753], 'means': [755], 'eosin-nigrosin.': [757], 'Steril.1950;': [759], '1:': [760], '176.': [761], '19': [764], 'nonsurgical': [767], '(NSA)': [770], 'testis:': [773], 'highly': [775], 'effective': [776], 'azoospermic': [785], 'men.': [786], 'Presented': [787], 'at': [788], 'Annual': [789], 'Meeting.': [790], 'Boston:': [791], 'American': [792, 874, 989], 'Society': [793], 'Reproductive': [795], 'MedicineNov.': [796], '2-6,': [797], '1996.': [798], '(abstract': [799], 'P-042).': [800], '20': [803], 'management': [815], 'infertility': [817], '1038.': [825], '21': [828], 'Results': [830], '1469': [832], 'microsurgical': [833], 'vasectomy': [834], 'reversals': [835], 'Vasovasostomy': [838], 'Study': [839], 'Group.': [840], 'Urol.1991;': [842], '145:': [843], '505.': [844], 'From': [848, 940], 'Department': [850], 'Surgery,': [852], 'Division': [853], 'Urology,': [855, 905, 948, 966], 'University': [856], 'Louisville': [858], 'School': [859], 'Medicine,': [861], 'Louisville,': [862], 'Kentucky,': [863], 'Genetics': [866], '&': [867, 985], 'IVF': [868], 'Institute,': [869], 'Fairfax,': [870], 'Virginia©': [871], '1998': [872, 987], 'Urological': [875, 990], 'Association,': [876, 991], 'Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited': [877], 'byGarg': [878], 'T,': [879], 'LaRosa': [880], 'C,': [881, 919], 'Strawn': [882], 'E,': [883], 'Robb': [884], 'P': [885], 'Sandlow': [887], 'J': [888], '(2008)': [889], 'Outcomes': [890], 'Aspiration': [893], 'Tissue': [896], 'Cryopreservation': [897], 'Obstructive': [899, 943], 'Azoospermia': [900], 'Ejaculatory': [902], 'DysfunctionJournal': [903], 'VOL.': [906, 949, 967], '180,': [907], 'NO.': [908, 951, 969], '6,': [909], '(2577-2580),': [910], 'Online': [911, 954, 972], 'publication': [912, 955, 973], 'date:': [913, 956, 974], '1-Dec-2008.Pasqualotto': [914], 'F,': [915], 'Rossi-Ferragut': [916], 'L,': [917], 'Rocha': [918], 'Iaconelli': [920], 'Borges': [923], 'E': [924], '(2018)': [925, 959], 'Of': [927, 934], 'In': [928], 'Vitro': [929], 'And': [931, 936, 944], 'Injection': [933], 'Epididymal': [935], 'Obtained': [939], 'Patients': [941], 'With': [942], 'Nonobstructive': [945], 'AzoospermiaJournal': [946], '167,': [950], '4,': [952, 970], '(1753-1756),': [953], '1-Apr-2002.McClure': [957], 'R': [958], 'EDITORIAL:': [960], 'MALE': [961], 'INFERTILITY-REALISTIC': [962], 'TREATMENT': [963], 'OPTIONSJournal': [964], '161,': [968], '(1166-1167),': [971], '1-Apr-1999.': [975], 'Volume': [976], '160Issue': [977], 'Part': [979], '1December': [980], '1998Page:': [981], '2058-2062': [982], 'Advertisement': [983, 1035], 'Copyright': [984], 'Permissions©': [986], 'Inc.MetricsAuthor': [992], 'Information': [993], 'Expand': [1033], 'PDF': [1036], 'downloadLoading': [1037], '...': [1038]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2082028863', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-17T03:57:49.476763', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}
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