Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2081520219', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-4295(73)90517-7', 'title': 'Penile cancer Clinicopathologic study of 64 cases', 'display_name': 'Penile cancer Clinicopathologic study of 64 cases', 'publication_year': 1973, 'publication_date': '1973-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2081520219', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-4295(73)90517-7', 'mag': '2081520219', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4769507'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-4295(73)90517-7', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S196979320', 'display_name': 'Urology', 'issn_l': '0090-4295', 'issn': ['0090-4295', '1527-9995'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5057978241', 'display_name': 'Erol O. Gursel', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78577930', 'display_name': 'Columbia University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00hj8s172', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'E.O. Gursel', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5018223872', 'display_name': 'Constantine Georgountzos', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78577930', 'display_name': 'Columbia University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00hj8s172', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Georgountzos', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017529610', 'display_name': 'Aurelio C. Uson', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78577930', 'display_name': 'Columbia University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00hj8s172', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A.C. Uson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5020414726', 'display_name': 'Meyer M. Melicow', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78577930', 'display_name': 'Columbia University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00hj8s172', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M.M. Melicow', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5086581455', 'display_name': 'Ralph J. Veenema', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I78577930', 'display_name': 'Columbia University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00hj8s172', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R.J. Veenema', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Departments of Urology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Presbyterian and Francis Delafield Hospitals, New York, New York, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I78577930']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3110, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3110, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 80, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.979091, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '1', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '569', 'last_page': '578'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11713', 'display_name': 'Male Circumcision for HIV Prevention and Penile Health', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11713', 'display_name': 'Male Circumcision for HIV Prevention and Penile Health', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11815', 'display_name': 'Urotrauma and Genitourinary Development', 'score': 0.9926, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2748', 'display_name': 'Urology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10124', 'display_name': 'Prostate Cancer Research and Treatment', 'score': 0.9838, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/penectomy', 'display_name': 'Penectomy', 'score': 0.9443449}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/penile-cancer', 'display_name': 'Penile Cancer', 'score': 0.603523}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/penile-carcinoma', 'display_name': 'Penile Carcinoma', 'score': 0.553941}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/prostate-cancer', 'display_name': 'Prostate Cancer', 'score': 0.530931}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/inguinal-lymph-nodes', 'display_name': 'Inguinal lymph nodes', 'score': 0.5015695}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.98543954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777180808', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1342955', 'display_name': 'Penile cancer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9528701}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780196523', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967839', 'display_name': 'Penectomy', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9443449}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777786686', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58', 'display_name': 'Penis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6782073}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121608353', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078', 'display_name': 'Cancer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.559303}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.558065}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775862295', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2660911', 'display_name': 'Dissection (medical)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51044124}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778597067', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815812', 'display_name': 'Inguinal lymph nodes', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5015695}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C509974204', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180507', 'display_name': 'Radiation therapy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4756058}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776283816', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332823', 'display_name': 'Survival rate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43185374}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61434518', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932510', 'display_name': 'General surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40195233}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780849966', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170758', 'display_name': 'Lymph node', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3761148}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10285246}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002294', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010412', 'descriptor_name': 'Penile Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000368', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002294', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000532', 'qualifier_name': 'radiotherapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002294', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000401', 'qualifier_name': 'mortality', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002294', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002294', 'descriptor_name': 'Carcinoma, Squamous Cell', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005500', 'descriptor_name': 'Follow-Up Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008197', 'descriptor_name': 'Lymph Node Excision', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008207', 'descriptor_name': 'Lymphatic Metastasis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009364', 'descriptor_name': 'Neoplasm Recurrence, Local', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010412', 'descriptor_name': 'Penile Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000401', 'qualifier_name': 'mortality', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010412', 'descriptor_name': 'Penile Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000532', 'qualifier_name': 'radiotherapy', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010412', 'descriptor_name': 'Penile Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010412', 'descriptor_name': 'Penile Neoplasms', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010688', 'descriptor_name': 'Phimosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010688', 'descriptor_name': 'Phimosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014525', 'descriptor_name': 'Urethral Stricture', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014525', 'descriptor_name': 'Urethral Stricture', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014552', 'descriptor_name': 'Urinary Tract Infections', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014552', 'descriptor_name': 'Urinary Tract Infections', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-4295(73)90517-7', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S196979320', 'display_name': 'Urology', 'issn_l': '0090-4295', 'issn': ['0090-4295', '1527-9995'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4769507', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.84, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 18, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1568892371', 'https://openalex.org/W1577056512', 'https://openalex.org/W2012740157', 'https://openalex.org/W2022232050', 'https://openalex.org/W2030334976', 'https://openalex.org/W2059344847', 'https://openalex.org/W2064667664', 'https://openalex.org/W2084121052', 'https://openalex.org/W2121138265', 'https://openalex.org/W2396210149', 'https://openalex.org/W2398965589', 'https://openalex.org/W2409312822', 'https://openalex.org/W2411641614', 'https://openalex.org/W2414269930', 'https://openalex.org/W2415736938', 'https://openalex.org/W2417277798', 'https://openalex.org/W2419237826', 'https://openalex.org/W2434345753'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4301398856', 'https://openalex.org/W3158209976', 'https://openalex.org/W3084652157', 'https://openalex.org/W2768296669', 'https://openalex.org/W2604688578', 'https://openalex.org/W2439319412', 'https://openalex.org/W2313643564', 'https://openalex.org/W2128597764', 'https://openalex.org/W2081520219', 'https://openalex.org/W2026429332'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 28, 38, 53, 106], 'clinical': [1], 'records': [2], 'of': [3, 42, 55, 68, 95, 104, 122], '64': [4], 'patients': [5, 119], 'with': [6], 'penile': [7, 96, 123], 'cancer': [8, 41, 124], 'admitted': [9], 'to': [10, 76, 82, 90, 101], 'the': [11, 15, 43, 69, 91, 102, 126], 'urologic': [12], 'services': [13], 'at': [14], 'Presbyterian': [16], 'and': [17, 33, 45, 47, 49, 93, 128], 'Francis': [18], 'Delafield': [19], 'Hospitals': [20], 'from': [21], '1947': [22], 'through': [23], '1969': [24], 'have': [25], 'been': [26], 'reviewed.': [27], 'pertinent': [29], 'data': [30], 'are': [31, 51], 'analyzed': [32], 'included': [34], 'in': [35, 117, 134], 'this': [36], 'report.': [37], 'relationship': [39], 'between': [40], 'penis': [44], 'phimosis,': [46], 'age': [48], 'race': [50], 'discussed.': [52], 'treatment': [54], 'choice': [56], 'was': [57, 111], 'partial': [58], 'or': [59], 'total': [60], 'penectomy': [61], 'followed': [62], 'by': [63], 'external': [64], 'radiotherapy.': [65], 'Radical': [66], 'dissection': [67], 'inguinal': [70, 127], 'lymph': [71, 130], 'nodes': [72, 131], 'did': [73], 'not': [74], 'seem': [75], 'improve': [77], 'results': [78], 'while': [79], 'it': [80], 'contributed': [81], 'increased': [83], 'morbidity.': [84], 'Survival': [85], 'rates': [86], 'were': [87, 132], 'evaluated': [88], 'according': [89], 'types': [92], 'stages': [94], 'cancer,': [97], 'as': [98, 100], 'well': [99], 'methods': [103], 'treatment.': [105], 'over-all': [107], 'five-year': [108], 'survival': [109], 'rate': [110], '49': [112], 'per': [113], 'cent.': [114], 'Autopsy': [115], 'studies': [116], '9': [118], 'who': [120], 'died': [121], 'revealed': [125], 'pelvic': [129], 'involved': [133], '8': [135], 'patients.': [136]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2081520219', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-31T11:17:48.828560', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}