Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2079937131', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-0082(03)00002-9', 'title': 'Roles of the mammalian subventricular zone in brain development', 'display_name': 'Roles of the mammalian subventricular zone in brain development', 'publication_year': 2003, 'publication_date': '2003-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2079937131', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-0082(03)00002-9', 'mag': '2079937131', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12637172'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-0082(03)00002-9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S69289175', 'display_name': 'Progress in Neurobiology', 'issn_l': '0301-0082', 'issn': ['0301-0082', '1873-5118'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083120470', 'display_name': 'Christine Y. Brazel', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'display_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04p491231', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Christine Y Brazel', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Neuroscience and Anatomy, H109 Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, P.O. Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Neuroscience and Anatomy, H109 Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, P.O. Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5009344897', 'display_name': 'Michael J. Romanko', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'display_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04p491231', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michael J Romanko', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Neuroscience and Anatomy, H109 Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, P.O. Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Neuroscience and Anatomy, H109 Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, P.O. Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5087353638', 'display_name': 'Raymond Rothstein', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'display_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04p491231', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Raymond P Rothstein', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Neuroscience and Anatomy, H109 Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, P.O. Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Neuroscience and Anatomy, H109 Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, P.O. Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005833478', 'display_name': 'Steven W. Levison', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1264-7309'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130769515', 'display_name': 'Pennsylvania State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04p491231', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Steven W Levison', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Neuroscience and Anatomy, H109 Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, P.O. Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Neuroscience and Anatomy, H109 Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, P.O. Box 850, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130769515']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 5150, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 5150, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.388, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 161, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.881418, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '69', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '49', 'last_page': '69'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11184', 'display_name': 'Neonatal Brain Injury and Developmental Consequences', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11184', 'display_name': 'Neonatal Brain Injury and Developmental Consequences', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10608', 'display_name': 'Adult Neurogenesis and Brain Development', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2806', 'display_name': 'Developmental Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12552', 'display_name': 'Development and Disorders of Fetal Brain', 'score': 0.9978, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ganglionic-eminence', 'display_name': 'Ganglionic eminence', 'score': 0.8684713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-development', 'display_name': 'Brain Development', 'score': 0.524825}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/median-eminence', 'display_name': 'Median eminence', 'score': 0.5089209}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777542384', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937403', 'display_name': 'Subventricular zone', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9319387}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780597806', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4133185', 'display_name': 'Ganglionic eminence', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8684713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.68497074}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5322801}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779067335', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1337712', 'display_name': 'Median eminence', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5089209}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.411194}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136834591', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2944097', 'display_name': 'Neural stem cell', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.29776818}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C529278444', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47273', 'display_name': 'Central nervous system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.17442468}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28328180', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48196', 'display_name': 'Stem cell', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.1562674}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07292354}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C533869091', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75855', 'display_name': 'Cerebrum', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.056337923}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001921', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000196', 'qualifier_name': 'embryology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001921', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002552', 'descriptor_name': 'Cerebral Ventricles', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000196', 'qualifier_name': 'embryology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002552', 'descriptor_name': 'Cerebral Ventricles', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009457', 'descriptor_name': 'Neuroglia', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009474', 'descriptor_name': 'Neurons', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001921', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002454', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Differentiation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002465', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Movement', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002552', 'descriptor_name': 'Cerebral Ventricles', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019579', 'descriptor_name': 'Neocortex', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000196', 'qualifier_name': 'embryology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019579', 'descriptor_name': 'Neocortex', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D019579', 'descriptor_name': 'Neocortex', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016548', 'descriptor_name': 'Prosencephalon', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016548', 'descriptor_name': 'Prosencephalon', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016548', 'descriptor_name': 'Prosencephalon', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000196', 'qualifier_name': 'embryology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013234', 'descriptor_name': 'Stem Cells', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-0082(03)00002-9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S69289175', 'display_name': 'Progress in Neurobiology', 'issn_l': '0301-0082', 'issn': ['0301-0082', '1873-5118'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12637172', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 115, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1503175985', 'https://openalex.org/W1503727145', 'https://openalex.org/W1552286099', 'https://openalex.org/W1580707798', 'https://openalex.org/W1628572451', 'https://openalex.org/W164114352', 'https://openalex.org/W1671067214', 'https://openalex.org/W1715204582', 'https://openalex.org/W1785301957', 'https://openalex.org/W1859730138', 'https://openalex.org/W1875096376', 'https://openalex.org/W1921827584', 'https://openalex.org/W1932796012', 'https://openalex.org/W1942092758', 'https://openalex.org/W1942193811', 'https://openalex.org/W1971305731', 'https://openalex.org/W1971340450', 'https://openalex.org/W1971344067', 'https://openalex.org/W1972022525', 'https://openalex.org/W1973847302', 'https://openalex.org/W1973856586', 'https://openalex.org/W1978222515', 'https://openalex.org/W1978956991', 'https://openalex.org/W1980286364', 'https://openalex.org/W1981164058', 'https://openalex.org/W1981379485', 'https://openalex.org/W1985244709', 'https://openalex.org/W1987785848', 'https://openalex.org/W1989389324', 'https://openalex.org/W1989775461', 'https://openalex.org/W1991248474', 'https://openalex.org/W1993540495', 'https://openalex.org/W1995658302', 'https://openalex.org/W1996052713', 'https://openalex.org/W1996907803', 'https://openalex.org/W2000352412', 'https://openalex.org/W2003586793', 'https://openalex.org/W2006747963', 'https://openalex.org/W2007242343', 'https://openalex.org/W2007365588', 'https://openalex.org/W2007986826', 'https://openalex.org/W2012810028', 'https://openalex.org/W2013774253', 'https://openalex.org/W2015038624', 'https://openalex.org/W2016388342', 'https://openalex.org/W2016787893', 'https://openalex.org/W2020441411', 'https://openalex.org/W2020798622', 'https://openalex.org/W2022274052', 'https://openalex.org/W2023195093', 'https://openalex.org/W2023291891', 'https://openalex.org/W2026147298', 'https://openalex.org/W2030508161', 'https://openalex.org/W2032833236', 'https://openalex.org/W2035250926', 'https://openalex.org/W2035267175', 'https://openalex.org/W2036852581', 'https://openalex.org/W2042109654', 'https://openalex.org/W2042230695', 'https://openalex.org/W2047672059', 'https://openalex.org/W2051575011', 'https://openalex.org/W2053894204', 'https://openalex.org/W2058740317', 'https://openalex.org/W2059484154', 'https://openalex.org/W2059877177', 'https://openalex.org/W2060645534', 'https://openalex.org/W2062325533', 'https://openalex.org/W2063620761', 'https://openalex.org/W2068760639', 'https://openalex.org/W2068914283', 'https://openalex.org/W2075761659', 'https://openalex.org/W2076944601', 'https://openalex.org/W2077439063', 'https://openalex.org/W2077576885', 'https://openalex.org/W2079356804', 'https://openalex.org/W2080435064', 'https://openalex.org/W2080931209', 'https://openalex.org/W2083845804', 'https://openalex.org/W2084114120', 'https://openalex.org/W2089194626', 'https://openalex.org/W2089451358', 'https://openalex.org/W2091448816', 'https://openalex.org/W2092430531', 'https://openalex.org/W2094616878', 'https://openalex.org/W2097053088', 'https://openalex.org/W2097053397', 'https://openalex.org/W2097592446', 'https://openalex.org/W2104789206', 'https://openalex.org/W2111405094', 'https://openalex.org/W2117256328', 'https://openalex.org/W2120673763', 'https://openalex.org/W2123948067', 'https://openalex.org/W2125131323', 'https://openalex.org/W2127535417', 'https://openalex.org/W2133759762', 'https://openalex.org/W2135900730', 'https://openalex.org/W2138399039', 'https://openalex.org/W2138921976', 'https://openalex.org/W2140840483', 'https://openalex.org/W2142230241', 'https://openalex.org/W2146264820', 'https://openalex.org/W2156511976', 'https://openalex.org/W2156574899', 'https://openalex.org/W2159617943', 'https://openalex.org/W2163380380', 'https://openalex.org/W2163901602', 'https://openalex.org/W2165130538', 'https://openalex.org/W2165867905', 'https://openalex.org/W2168945089', 'https://openalex.org/W2169938852', 'https://openalex.org/W2171560483', 'https://openalex.org/W2172202356', 'https://openalex.org/W2432296719', 'https://openalex.org/W2473636583', 'https://openalex.org/W2499592231'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4246071181', 'https://openalex.org/W2164915848', 'https://openalex.org/W2126695938', 'https://openalex.org/W2105888633', 'https://openalex.org/W2084321919', 'https://openalex.org/W2079937131', 'https://openalex.org/W2057587742', 'https://openalex.org/W2041842252', 'https://openalex.org/W2006984752', 'https://openalex.org/W1996204056'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'There': [0], 'has': [1], 'been': [2], 'enormous': [3], 'progress': [4], 'in': [5], 'uncovering': [6], 'the': [7, 10, 15, 21, 30, 33, 36, 41, 46, 52, 60, 63, 70, 73, 78, 84, 92, 94, 111, 124, 133], 'contributions': [8], 'of': [9, 23, 29, 32, 62, 69, 86, 91, 96, 123], 'subventricular': [11], 'zone': [12], '(SVZ)': [13], 'to': [14], 'developing': [16], 'brain.': [17], 'Here,': [18], 'we': [19], 'review': [20, 118], 'roles': [22, 61], 'four': [24], 'anatomically': [25, 66], 'defined': [26, 67], 'embryologic': [27], 'divisions': [28], 'SVZ': [31, 55, 75, 80, 134], 'mammalian': [34], 'brain:': [35], 'lateral': [37], 'ganglionic': [38, 43, 48], 'eminence': [39, 44, 49], '(LGE),': [40], 'medial': [42], '(MGE),': [45], 'caudal': [47], '(CGE),': [50], 'and': [51, 77, 105, 108, 129, 138], 'fetal': [53], 'neocortical': [54], '(SVZn),': [56], 'as': [57, 59], 'well': [58], 'two': [64], 'major': [65], 'regions': [68], 'postnatal': [71], 'SVZ,': [72, 93], 'anterior': [74], '(SVZa)': [76], 'dorsolateral': [79], '(SVZdl).': [81], 'We': [82], 'describe': [83], 'types': [85, 95], 'cells': [87, 98], 'within': [88], 'each': [89], 'subdivision': [90], 'brain': [97], 'that': [99, 113], 'they': [100], 'generate': [101], 'during': [102], 'embryonic,': [103], 'fetal,': [104], 'perinatal': [106], 'development,': [107], 'when': [109], 'known': [110], 'mechanisms': [112], 'regulate': [114], 'their': [115], 'differentiation.': [116], 'This': [117], 'provides': [119], 'a': [120], 'critical': [121], 'analysis': [122], 'literature,': [125], 'from': [126], 'which': [127], 'current': [128], 'future': [130], 'studies': [131], 'on': [132], 'can': [135], 'be': [136], 'formulated': [137], 'evaluated.': [139]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2079937131', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 6}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-14T18:34:31.646368', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}