Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2078669905', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1385/bter:101:3:257', 'title': 'N-Acetylcysteine Exposure on Lead-Induced Lipid Peroxidative Damage and Oxidative Defense System in Brain Regions of Rats', 'display_name': 'N-Acetylcysteine Exposure on Lead-Induced Lipid Peroxidative Damage and Oxidative Defense System in Brain Regions of Rats', 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2078669905', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1385/bter:101:3:257', 'mag': '2078669905', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15564655'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1385/bter:101:3:257', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45954700', 'display_name': 'Biological Trace Element Research', 'issn_l': '0163-4984', 'issn': ['0163-4984', '1559-0720'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030379061', 'display_name': 'Bimla Nehru', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5427-7441'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I51452335', 'display_name': 'Panjab University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04p2sbk06', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I51452335']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B. Nehru', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biophysics Panjab University Chandigarh/India'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biophysics Panjab University Chandigarh/India', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I51452335']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5041412748', 'display_name': 'Shailender S. Kanwar', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1146-2927'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I51452335', 'display_name': 'Panjab University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04p2sbk06', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I51452335']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. S. Kanwar', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biophysics Panjab University Chandigarh/India'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biophysics Panjab University Chandigarh/India', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I51452335']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2990, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 3790, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.521, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 56, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.880364, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 93, 'max': 94}, 'biblio': {'volume': '101', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '257', 'last_page': '264'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10790', 'display_name': 'Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10790', 'display_name': 'Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10190', 'display_name': 'Air Quality and Health Impacts', 'score': 0.9838, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10819', 'display_name': 'Mercury impact and mitigation studies', 'score': 0.9829, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/neurotoxicity', 'display_name': 'Neurotoxicity', 'score': 0.86637676}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/lead-acetate', 'display_name': 'Lead acetate', 'score': 0.7751405}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/malondialdehyde', 'display_name': 'Malondialdehyde', 'score': 0.64981174}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779491297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3338704', 'display_name': 'Neurotoxicity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.86637676}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776151105', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898814', 'display_name': 'Oxidative stress', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8175962}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780829032', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898539', 'display_name': 'Lipid peroxidation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8161721}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775838275', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410776', 'display_name': 'Superoxide dismutase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.79914016}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778004101', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948', 'display_name': 'Antioxidant', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7813774}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779224224', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338810', 'display_name': 'Lead acetate', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7751405}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6801187}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778979269', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106951292', 'display_name': 'Catalase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6761838}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778401633', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418661', 'display_name': 'Malondialdehyde', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.64981174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777847592', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375613', 'display_name': 'Acetylcysteine', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5622415}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98274493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.53978527}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44983938}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3427971}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33867198}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29730261', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274160', 'display_name': 'Toxicity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.30000767}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.16248944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.14141187}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000111', 'descriptor_name': 'Acetylcysteine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000975', 'descriptor_name': 'Antioxidants', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001923', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain Chemistry', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001923', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain Chemistry', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016166', 'descriptor_name': 'Free Radical Scavengers', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007854', 'descriptor_name': 'Lead', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015227', 'descriptor_name': 'Lipid Peroxidation', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000111', 'descriptor_name': 'Acetylcysteine', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000975', 'descriptor_name': 'Antioxidants', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001923', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain Chemistry', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002374', 'descriptor_name': 'Catalase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002374', 'descriptor_name': 'Catalase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016166', 'descriptor_name': 'Free Radical Scavengers', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007854', 'descriptor_name': 'Lead', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015227', 'descriptor_name': 'Lipid Peroxidation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011506', 'descriptor_name': 'Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011506', 'descriptor_name': 'Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D051381', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017208', 'descriptor_name': 'Rats, Wistar', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013482', 'descriptor_name': 'Superoxide Dismutase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013482', 'descriptor_name': 'Superoxide Dismutase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1385/bter:101:3:257', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45954700', 'display_name': 'Biological Trace Element Research', 'issn_l': '0163-4984', 'issn': ['0163-4984', '1559-0720'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15564655', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 20, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1775749144', 'https://openalex.org/W1825808183', 'https://openalex.org/W1995317658', 'https://openalex.org/W1999010068', 'https://openalex.org/W2006457793', 'https://openalex.org/W2031314707', 'https://openalex.org/W2038021394', 'https://openalex.org/W2043403736', 'https://openalex.org/W2055888757', 'https://openalex.org/W2060450410', 'https://openalex.org/W2063858969', 'https://openalex.org/W2084967051', 'https://openalex.org/W2098924542', 'https://openalex.org/W2135749989', 'https://openalex.org/W2142697870', 'https://openalex.org/W2146911942', 'https://openalex.org/W2169047511', 'https://openalex.org/W2318614208', 'https://openalex.org/W2326144331', 'https://openalex.org/W2403819959'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2314286400', 'https://openalex.org/W2066852536', 'https://openalex.org/W2052450737', 'https://openalex.org/W2042959507', 'https://openalex.org/W2025738207', 'https://openalex.org/W2011488066', 'https://openalex.org/W2008272498', 'https://openalex.org/W188720285', 'https://openalex.org/W1565399277', 'https://openalex.org/W125774832'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2078669905', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 4}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-07T18:25:12.427246', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}